1、汉译英Unit11.他对他的研究如此专心致志，从来没有过很快就要退休的念头。He is so devoted to his research that it never occurs to him that he will soon have to retire.2.很多人都曾说，如果没有有效的制约，我们都有滥用权力的倾向。Many people have observed that,without effective checks,we all have a tendency to abuse our power.3.有些国家拒绝卷入这一争端，而且他们对外国的干涉非常反感。Some coun
2、tries refuse to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreign interference.4.控制沙尘暴需要大量的工作和资金。The control of sand storms will involve a tremendous amount of work and money.5.你们用这些技术的时候，必须考虑到当地的条件。You have to take the local condition into consideration when you apply these technologies.6.所有
3、的申请者都必须填好这些表格，然后邮寄 50 美元的报名费。All applicants will have to fill out these forms and mail in an applicant fee of 50 dollars.7.他根据对孩子们行为的观察得出结论；学习是一种自然的乐趣。Based on his observation of childrens behavior, he came to the conclusion that learning is a natural pleasure.8.在一个多民族的国家里，各民族之间的和谐需要小心处理。In a countr
4、y of many nationalities,ethnic harmony requires very careful handling.9.政府决定严惩所有涉案的腐败官员。The government is determined to punish all the corrupt officials involved.10.考试作弊并不经常发生，但一旦发生，学校会采取严厉的态度。Cheating on exams does not occur very often.But when it does,the school takes a very tough positon.Unit 31.
5、他们都伸长脖子想看个究竟，就好像被一根无形的绳子牵着。They all stretched their necks to see what was happening,as if pulled by an invisible string.2.我们下车去伸伸胳膊和腿。我们前面是一片美丽的开阔地。We got out of the car to stretch a little.In front of us was a beautiful stretch of open land.3.他们连续谈判了好几个小时，但是仍然没有解决他们之间的分歧。They talked for hours at a
6、stretch,but they still failed to settle their differences.4.尽管有温暖的天气，新鲜的空气和美味的佳肴，她的健康仍然没有恢复。For all the warm weather,fresh air and delicious food,her health still did not recover.5.他瞟了眼那辆车一眼就知道它没法修了。他望望前面，只见一眼望不到头的沙漠，荒无人烟。他知道他陷入困境了。One glance at the car,he knew that it was beyond repair.He looked ah
7、ead and found the desert stretching as far as the eye could see without a soul in sight.He knew he was in a terrible fin.6.武松奋力举起哨棒向老虎打去。但是哨棒“啪”的一声断了，而老虎毫发未伤。他一急打到附近树上去了。Wu song swung his stick at the tiger with all his strength.But the stick snapped and the tiger was unharmed.In his panic,he had hi
8、t the tree nearby.7.我非常喜欢你在俄罗斯拍的那些照片，尤其是那张上面有个马车夫坐在黑海边，膝盖上放着一块布，布上放着他晚餐的照片。I am terribly fond of the pictures you snapped in Russian，especially the one showing the Russian coachman sitting by the Black Sea with his supper in a cloth on his knees.8.“这事您不能就此罢休。 ”我向他请求道。“这不关你事。 ”他厉声说道“You cant just let
9、 it go at that,“I tries to plead with him.“Its none of your business,“he snapped.9.他 啪 地一下就合上了公文包，站起来就说：“那就这么定了。 ”He snapped his briefcase，stood up and said， “Then its all settled.”10.海啸来的时候，他正站在小山上的家门口，离码头大概只有一百米远。He was standing in front of his house on a hill，only about a hundred meters away from
10、 the wharf when the tsunami came.Unit81.她径直从我身边走过，鼻子翘到了天上。She walked right past me,nose in the air.2.狂风怒号，急雨击窗，我昨晚一夜没有合眼。With the wind howling，the rain beating against the windows.I didt have a wink of sleep last night.3.哨兵手端钢枪监视着大桥。The sentry kept watch on the bridge,gun in hand.4.战士们走了，屋里，院子都打扫得干干
11、净净，水缸也装得满满的。The soldiers left,the house and courtyard cleaned up,the water jars full.5.叛乱平定了，主要的敌人消灭了，国家安定了，新共和国最终胜利了。The new republic ultimately triumphed,with the rebellion put down,major enemies wiped out,and peace and order established in the country.6.暴风雨就要来临，建筑工人决定收工。A storm brewing,the constr
12、uction workers decided to call it a day.7.三个月的训练结束了，那些狗就开始了引导，保护以及协助盲人的使命。Their three-month training completed,the dogs embarked on the mission of guiding,protecting,and aiding blind people.8.这场火灾伤亡惨重，24 人死亡，数人受伤。The fire caused heavy casualties,twenty-four people killed and several injured.9.夜幕降临了，
13、特洛伊人睡了，希腊人就从木马里悄悄的爬了出来。Night having fallen and the Trojans asleep, the Greek soldiers crept out of the wooden horse.10.玉米熟了，苹果挂满枝头，万物不是黄就是红或者褐色，秋天真美。Autumn is beautiful,the corn ripe,apples hanging from the trees,and everything red or yellow,or brown.Unit91.我们公司预计今年的增长速度为 8%，比去年增长 2%。Our company pro
14、jects an 8% growth rate this year,up by 2%compared with last year.2.预计中国将越来越赞成跨国的兼并和收购。China is projected to increasingly favor more and more cross-border mergers and acquisitions.3.投影到屏幕上的幻灯片表明，在那次竞选中他极力想把自己塑造成一个强人的形象。The slides projected on the screen showed that he tried to project himself as a s
15、trong man in the election campaign.4.消息说当局已经接受了他的建议，这项价值几十亿美元的项目已被无限期的推迟了，他听到后心里感到特别宽慰。He was greatly relieved to hear that the authorities had accepted his recommendation and the multibillion-dollar project had been postponed indefinitely.5.纳尔逊大夫已经连续五个小时给一个又一个伤员做手术了，所以当梅森大夫能来接替他的时候我们都如释重负。Dr Nelson
16、 had been operating on one wounded soldier after another for five hours.Therefore we all sighed with relief when Dr Mason was able to come to relieve him.6.政府救济就像是止痛药。它能缓解你的痛苦，但是不能治你的病。不仅如此，你还很容易形成依赖，无法摆脱。Government relief is like a pain-killer.It gives you relief,but it does not cure the disease.Be
17、sides,you can easily get hooked on it.7.私营企业并不要求政府保护他们不受竞争威胁。他们只希望不受歧视。Private businesses are not asking the government to shield them against competition.They just hope not to be discriminated against.8.我们必须把他们争取过来，或者是他们中立，以便彻底孤立我们的主要敌人。We must try to win them over or neutralize them so that we can
18、 completely isolate the main enemy.9.从目前通货膨胀的情况来看，可能还有必要再次提息，这样才不至于把最近这次提薪给完全抵消掉。Judging by the rate of inflation so far,perhaps it is necessary to raise interest rates again so that the recent pay raise will not be completely neutralized.10.改革开始的时候，人们普遍有一种乐观情绪。大家都相信我们的现代化事业有着光明的前景。A general feeling
19、 of optimism prevailed when the reform started.People all believed that there were bright prospects for our modernization.Unit151.因为对疯牛病的恐慌，那个国家的牛肉被暂停进口了。Import of that countrys beef was suspended because of the mad cow scare.2.罗伯特因为吸毒收到了停学两周的处分，而山姆则因为贩毒被开除了，因为贩毒是更加严重的违法事件。Robert was suspended from
20、school for two weeks for drug abuse whereas Sam was expelled for selling drugs,which is a much more serious offence.3.这也许是迄今为止所建造的最长最漂亮的吊桥，全世界都羡慕。This is perhaps the longest and the most beautiful suspension bridge ever built.It is the envy of the world.4.她接到奖品的时候很尴尬，别过了脸，免得让人看到她脸红。She was embarrass
21、ed when she received the award and averted her head so that people would not see her blush.5.很多国家都羡慕我们，因为我们成功的避免了一场严重的经济衰退。Many countries envy us for our success in averting a serious economic recession.6.迈克乔丹是很多黑人孩子心中羡慕的人。他早年就已经显露了自身的才华。他也许是篮球史上最伟大的后卫。Michael Jordan is the envy of many black youngs
22、ters.He exhibited his talent very early in life.He is probably the greatest guard in the history of basketball.7.每年夏季全国都有数以万计的人被送到大河两岸防汛。Every summer,hundreds of thousands of people nationwide are sent to guard the riverbanks against floods.8.当时西城几乎没有设防，诸葛亮差一点当了俘虏。The city of Xicheng was practically
23、 unguarded and Zhuge Liang narrowly escaped being captured.9.他们在一个星期天发动攻击，打了敌人一个措手不及。They took the enemy off guard by launching the sudden attack on a Sunday.10.她将展示她最近的一些雕刻作品。展览会结束以后，所有展品都将送给国家美术馆。She is going to exhibit some of her most recent sculptures and when the exhibition is over,all the exhibits will be given to the National Art Gallery.
