1、反意疑问句,反意疑问句,反意疑问句又称附加疑问句,在一个陈述句之后附上一个简短的疑问句,对陈述句提出相反的疑问,这种疑问句叫反意疑问句。,1. He isnt talking, is he? 2. We speak Chinese, dont we?,具体说明: 1.前肯后否,前否后肯陈述句(前句)是肯定时,反意问句(后句)就用否定;前句是否定时, 后句用肯定.,This story is scary, _ it? This story isnt scary, _ it?,isnt,is,2.前、后两句要注意时态,人称的一致.,3.后句一定要用缩写的简略式,结构:陈述句+简短的一般疑问句,4.
2、后句用代词,不用名词.在 “There be”句型中则用thereThere isnt any water in the bottle, _?There will be a meeting later, _?5. 疑问句部分动词的使用要根据陈述句而定. Be 动词1. You are an actor, _?2. She is going to visit me, _?3. It wasnt fine yesterday, _?,is there,wont there,arent you,isnt she,was it,行为动词: 1. It often rains here, _? 2. Y
3、ou have a headache, _? 3. I called you yesterday, _? 4. It doesnt rain here, _ ? 5.You didnt call me yesterday, _?助动词/情态动词: 1. You will go to America, _? 2. We have ever been to Shanghai, _? 3. He hasnt done his homework, _? 4. You should try your best, _?,doesnt it,dont you,didnt I,does it,did you,
4、wont you,havent we,has he,shouldnt you,6.不管前句是肯定的还是否定的,回答时 内容是肯定的, 就用yes; 反之, 则用no.,It didnt rain last week, _ it?上周没下雨吧?是的,没下雨。No, it didnt. 不,下雨了。Yes, it did.It will rain tomorrow, _ it?是的,会下雨。Yes, it will.不,不会下雨。No, it wont.,did,wont,注意,1. 前句含有否定意义的词,如hardly, never, no, little, few, seldom, nothi
5、ng, nobody等,后句要用肯定式He has never seen the film, _?He made few mistakes, _?There is no air on the moon, _ ?,has he,did he,is there,Nothing is wrong with the radio, _?,3.前句主语是this, that, everything, nothing, something等时,后句用it;前句主语是these, those时,后句用they.,This is a useful tool,_?,isnt it,is it,These aren
6、t notebooks,_?,are they,4.当have 用作行为动词不表示“有”时, 附加疑问句部分, 助动词要用do.,He often has lunch at 12, _? They had a meeting yesterday, _? He has been there twice,_?,doesnt he,didnt they,hasnt he,5.当have to(不得不)用在前句中,后句也 须用助动词do.,You have to study hard, _?,dont you,He has to get up early, _?,doesnt he,7.在祈使句后的反
7、意问句统一用will you,当祈使句以Lets开头则用shall we.,Dont come to school late, _?,will you,Please be quiet, _?,will you,Lets go and help him, _?,shall we,Let us go and help him, _?,will you,Let me help him, _?,will you,c.陈述部分主句为I,谓语是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引导的宾语从句,处于一般现在时,疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。,I do
8、nt think he is bright, _?,is he,I didnt think he was bright, _?,did I,We dont think he is bright, _?,do we,10.否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。,It is impossible, _?,isnt it,He doesnt like it, _?,does he,He dislikes it, _?,doesnt he,1. Let me help you,_? 2. Lets go swimming, _? 3. Let us do it,_? 4. Open the
9、 door for me, _? 5. Bring me some paper,_? 6. Dont move the chair,_? 7. Dont let them catch you,_? 8. Hell come ,_? 9. We had better go ,_? 10. He has to stay here all day,_?,will you,shall we,will you,will you,will you,反意疑问句练习,will you,will you,wont he,hadnt we,doesnt he,11.You need to come earlier
10、, _? 12.None of us need stay here, _? 13. He never used to swim in winter, _? 14. There used to be a bookstore her, _? 15. You mustnt walk on the grass, _? 16. You must be very tired, _? 17. I dont believe that he will come, _? 19. I didnt think he would come, _? 20. He thought I was wrong, _?,dont
11、you,need we,used he/ did he,usednt there?/didnt there,must you,arent you,will he,did I,didnt he,21. He doesnt like this kind of music, _? 22. He dislikes this kind of music, _?,does he,doesnt he,1. Lets go swimming, _? 2. Let us do it,_? 3. Open the door for me, _? 4. Bring me some paper,_? 5. Dont
12、let them catch you,_? 6. Hell come ,_? 7. We had better go ,_? 8. He has to stay here all day,_? 9.You need to come earlier, _? 10.None of us need stay here, _?,shall we,will you,will you,will you,will you,wont he,hadnt we,doesnt he,dont you,need we,11. He never used to swim in winter, _? 12. There
13、used to be a bookstore her, _? 13. You mustnt walk on the grass, _? 14. You must be very tired, _? 15. I dont believe that he will come, _? 16. I didnt think he would come, _? 17. He thought I was wrong, _? 18. He doesnt like this kind of music, _? 19. He dislikes this kind of music, _?,used he/ did he,usednt there?/didnt there,must you,arent you,will he,did I,didnt he,does he,doesnt he,