1、,高考单元模块复习,Designed by xzc2010.09.06,Unit3 Book1 Travel Journal,.高频单词点击用所给单词的正确形式填空 1.I prefer walking to (cycle).,cycling,2.After (graduate )from Cambridge， he worked as a lecturer.,graduating,3.Your argument seemed not very (persuade).,persuasive,4.I dont know your (prefer)， so please help yourself
2、.,preferences,5. (final)， the team from Argentina won the championship.,Finally,6.Our sales people need (determine) and drive.,determination,7.She may be slow but at least shes (rely).,reliable,8.They have established a student (organize).,9.One of the main (advantage) of this system is that it uses
3、 very large amounts of fuel.,10.They once considered (bend) to the hijackers demands.,organization,disadvantages,bending,6. 喜爱；喜欢,5. 从那以后,4. 照常,.重点短语回顾 1. 关心；忧虑；惦念,care about,make up ones mind,give in,as usual,ever since,be fond of,2. 下决心；决定,3. 投降；屈服；让步,改变主意,change ones mind,8. 在午夜,at midnight,.常用佳句
4、必备 1.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.,信息提取 这是一个强调句。强调主语my sister。 强调句式结构：It is/was被强调部分that/who其他。,例句仿写 他告诉我是Lily站在那儿读书。 He told me that Lily was standing there reading.,it was who/that,2.When I told her the air wou
5、ld be hard to breathe and it would be very cold， she said it would be an interesting experience.,信息提取 此句中to breathe为主动形式表示被动含义。,例句仿写 哈利.波特读起来很有趣。 Harry Potter .,is interesting to read,3.Once she has made up her mind，nothing can change it.,信息提取 once在此处为从属连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“一旦就”。,例句仿写 她一来，我们就可以开始。，we can
6、start.,Once she arrives,4.We can hardly wait to see them！,信息提取 can hardly wait to do sth. /for sth.或cannot wait to do sth./for sth.是固定句式，意为“迫不及待地要做某事，急切地做某事”。,例句仿写 听到这个消息，他迫不及待地要离开。 At the news，he .,cant wait to leave,5.破解疑难句,.交际用语必背祝愿和告别(Good wishes and farewells) 1. ！玩得高兴！ 2. your journey！旅途愉快！ 3.
7、 to your parent.请向你父母转达我最美好的祝愿！ 4. ！玩得开心！ 5. . (最)美好的祝愿！,Have a nice/good time,Good luck on,Give my best wishes,Have fun,Best wishes,prefer sth. 更喜欢 prefer (sb.) to do sth. 更喜欢(某人)做 prefer that更喜欢that从句中常用(should)动词原形 prefer sth. /doing. to sth. /doing. 与相比更喜欢；宁愿，不愿 prefer to do. rather than do. 宁可也
8、不 preference n. 偏爱；爱好；喜爱 give preference to sb./sth. 给以优惠；优待 in preference to sb. /sth. 而不是,prefer vt. 更喜欢；选择某事物（而不选择其他事物）,高频单词,persuade sb.to do sth.persuade sb.into doing sth. 说服某人做某事 persuade sb.not to do sth.persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事 try to persuade sb. to do sth.(advise sb. to do
9、sth.) 尽力劝说某人做某事,2. persuade vt. 劝说；说服,persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信 persuasive adj. 有说服力的；令人信服的 persuasion n. 说服；信服；信念,advise表示“劝告”的动作，不看结果，而persuade强调“已经说服”；advise既可接动词的ing形式作宾语，也可接that引导的宾语从句(必须用虚拟语气should动词原形)。,advise，persuade,determinen./pron. 决(确)定 determine to do sth. 决定做某事(表示动作，非延续性动词短语) determi
10、ne on/upon 决定 determine/what/how/who. 决定,3. determine vt.&vi.决定；确定；（使）下定决心,determine sb. to do sth. 使某人决定做某事 determine sb. against sth. 使某人决定不做某事 determination n. 决心 determined adj. 坚决的，有决心的 be determined to do sth. 决心做某事,attitude to/towards sb./sth.对的看法/态度 What is the companys attitude to/towards t
11、his idea？ 公司对这种意见持什么态度？ Ben has an attitude problem at school that needs to change.,attitude n.态度；看法,We take the view that it would be wrong to interfere. 我们所持的态度是：干涉是错误的。 The view from the top of the hill is wonderful. 从山顶上眺望，风景真美。 How do you view your position in the company？ 你如何看待自己在公司中的位置？,5. vi
12、ew n.风景；视野；观点；见解; vt.观看；注视；考虑,in ones view 在某人看来 come into view 进入视野，看得见 in full view(of sb./sth.) 完全看得见 in view of sth. 鉴于，考虑到，由于,Many people living in cities would actually prefer to live in the country.很多生活在城市的人实际上更愿意生活在乡下。 He prefers to at home rather than shopping. 他宁可呆在家里也不愿意去逛商店。 I would pref
13、er that you my name. 我希望你不要说出我的名字。,stay,go,练一练：,(should) not mention,She was chosen her sister as a volunteer for the celebration of the 60th anniversary foundation of our motherland. 她被选中成为庆祝建国60周年的志愿者，而不是她妹妹。,in preference to,【注意】 在prefer to.结构中，to后接动词原形；在prefer.to.结构和preference构成的短语中to都为介词。,(1)(2
14、009哈师大附中模拟) Sunday， rather than at home， I preferred .A. It being； stay； to travelB. Being； to stay； to travelC. having been； stay； travelD. It was； to stay； travelling,(2)(2009长春外国语学校模拟) He prefers indoors out this afternoon. A. to stay；to go B. staying； to going C. staying；to go D. to stay； to goi
15、ng,Try to him come.尽量劝他来。 I finally managed to for a drink with me.我最后终于想法子说服她和我一起出去喝一杯。 Dont let yourself be persuaded things you dont really want.不要被说服买你并不需要的东西。 We finally Ben the wisdom of this decision. 我们最终使本相信这个决定是明智的。,persuade,to,persuade her to go out,into buying,persuaded,of,You can him bu
16、t you may not him. 你可以劝他但你不一定能说服他。,advise,persuade,(1)(2009温州模拟)What great trouble the boy had his father to quit smoking！ A. persuaded B. persuadeC. to persuade D. persuading,D,(2)(2009济南模拟) Mr.Green has never smoked any more since his wife him to give it up.A. wanted B. persuadedC. advised D. sugg
17、ested,B,We at once.我们决定立刻动身。 Her encouragement carry on with the work.她的鼓励使我决心把这项工作继续下去。 go and nothing will stop me. 我决心要去，什么也拦不住我。 他们已决定在何处建校。,determined to go,determined me to,Im determined to,They have determined where the new school will be built.,(1)Have you determined ？Not yet.A. when to go t
18、here B. when we go thereC. when are we leaving D. when to be leaving,A,(2)(2009厦门模拟)He was determined that his children to the best school available.A. should go B. wentC. ought to go D. would go,A,本在学校里态度有问题，需要改变一下。 What is this plan？ 对于这个计划，你有什么意见？ He shows towards his work. 他对他的工作表现出非常积极的态度。,your
19、 attitude to,a very positive attitude,Despite such a big difference in towards what one eats，there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special. A. point B. idea C. attitude D. sight, the weather，we will cancel the outing. 因为天气关系，我们要取消此次郊游。 ，you should follow your
20、 teachers advice. 依我看来，你应该接受老师的建议。,In view of,In my view,(1)Studies show that the things that contribute most to a sense of happiness cannot be bought， a good family life， friendship and work satisfaction.A. as for B. in view ofC. in case of D. such as,(2)(2009镇江模拟)Niagara Falls is a great tourist d
21、rawing millions of visitors from all over the world every year.A. interest B. viewC. scene D. attraction,make up ones mind 下决心，决定 bear/keep.in mind 记住 have.in mind 考虑；打算 call/bring sth.to mind 回忆起某事 fix ones mind upon 把注意力集中在 read ones mind 看出某人的心思 speak ones mind 直言不讳 of the same mind 同一个想法；同一个心思,1
22、. change one s mind 改变主意,You cant win the game，so you may as well give in. 你赢不了这场比赛，还是认输吧。 He has given in to my views. 他被迫接受了我的观点。,2. give in 屈服；投降；让步；上交,give in to sb. 对某人让步 give away 赠送；泄露；出卖 give off 放出；散发出(液体、气体、气味、热量、能量、光、声音) give out 分发；用完，消耗尽，筋疲力尽 give up 放弃，戒掉；停止；认输；把送交 give way to 给让路；对让步,
23、He will bear/keep the beautiful girl in mind forever. 他将永远记住那位美丽的姑娘。 He offered me just what I dreamed about as if he could . 就像能看出我的心思一样，他给我提供的恰是我所需要的。 Have you where to go for your holiday？你们决定好到哪里去度假了吗？,read my mind,made up your mind,(2007陕西高考)He and his wife are of the same ； they both want thei
24、r son to go to college. A. soul B. spirit C. Heart D. mind,D,The authorities have shown no signs of the kidnappers demands. 当局对绑架者的要求没有丝毫让步的迹象。 He immense amounts of money to the people in the quakehit area.他向灾区人们捐赠了大量的钱。 I have expecting him to change. 我已经不指望他会改变了。 After a month their food supplies
25、 . 一个月以后他们的食物贮备消耗殆尽。,giving in to,gave away,given up,gave out,(1)(2007福建高考)The news of the mayors coming to our school for a visit was on the radio yesterday.A. turned out B. found outC. given out D. carried out,(2)What will you do for the children in the quakehit area？ I am planning to a large numb
26、er of books to them. A. give up B. give off C. give back D. give away,(3)(2009湖北高考)During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to bread for days. A. eat up B. give away C. do without D. deal with,It was my sister who first had the idea to cy
27、cle alongthe entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 首先想到要骑车沿整个湄公河从源头到终点旅行的是我的姐姐。,强调句式：It is/was被强调部分that/who其他成分。 It was Miss Wang who I met in the street. (强调宾语)我在街上碰到的是王小姐。 It was with great joy that he got the news. (强调方式状语)他听到这个消息很高兴。,强调句的一般疑问句：把is/was 提前即：Is/Was it被强调部分that
28、其他成分。 强调句的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词beitthat其他成分。 强调not. until句型的时间状语：It is/was not until.that.。, during the Iraqi War that he died？他是在伊拉克战争中死去的吗？ he went to your school？他是什么时候去你们学校的？,Was it,When was it that,(1)(2009江西高考)It was he came back from Africa that year he met the girl he would like to marry. A. when；then
29、 B. not；untilC. not until；that D. only； when,(2)(2008天津高考)It was along the Mississippi River Mark Twain spent much of his childhood. A. how B. which C. that D. where,insist意为“坚持要求，坚决主张”，后接宾语从句。宾语从句常用虚拟语气，即谓语结构为should动词原形，should可以省略。 I insist that you should be present. 务必请您到场。 He insisted that the w
30、ork at once. 他坚决主张应立即开始这项工作。,should be done,., she insisted that she organize the trip properly. ，她坚持要妥善地组织这次旅行。,当表达“坚持一种说法、看法或事实”时，宾语从句则不用虚拟语气。 insist还可用作不及物动词，意为“坚持； 坚决主张；硬要”，其后常接介词on/upon。,I insist that he innocent. 我坚持认为他是无罪的。 He going with you. 他坚持要和你一起去。,is,insists on,(1)(2009扬州模拟)Convinced th
31、at computers are the key to success，parents are insisting that children to use them in school as early as possible.A. must be taught B. ought to be taughtC. be taught D. would be taught,(2)(2009济南模拟)I advised that he to the hospital at once， but he insisted that he quite well then.A. be sent；was fee
32、lingB. was sent；feltC. be sent；feelD. should be sent；should feel,A,When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold， she said it would be an interesting experience. 当我告诉她那里空气稀薄，呼吸困难而且天气很冷时，她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。,在be性质形容词不定式结构中，不定式常用主动形式表被动含义。常见的此类形容词有easy，hard，difficult，interesting
33、，heavy，pleasant，comfortable，safe，dangerous，impossible等。 Its a difficult question to answer. 这是个很难回答的问题。,Tom is easy .汤姆是个容易取悦的人。 My boss is easy . 我的上司很容易相处。 The article is too long to understand. 文章太长看不懂。 The water is not fit ，so hold out until we get to a shop.这水不能喝。坚持住，我们会找到商店的。,to please,to get
34、along with,to drink,(1)(2009泰安模拟)Such a problem is difficult for a primary school student .A. so；to workB. very too；to work outC. rather too；to work outD. quite too； to answer,(2)(2009上海交大附中模拟)The question was not easy ， so most of them kept silent. A. to answer B. to be answered C. answered D. answ
35、ering,答案：A,现在进行时表将来 1.(2009唐山模拟)Mike，the phone is ringing. Do you want me to go？ No，sit still. .A. Im getting it B.Ill get itC. Im going to get it D.I am to get it,解析：句意：“Mike，电话响了。要我接吗？”“不，坐着别动。我去接。”Ill表示主语主动承诺做某事而且马上去做，故选B项。,答案：B,2.(2008江西高考)Do you think we should accept that offer？Yes，we should，f
36、or we such bad luck up till now，and time out.A. have had；is running B. had；is runningC. have；has been run D. have had；has been run,解析：考查动词时态。句意：你认为我们应该接受那项提议吗？是的，我们应该，因为迄今为止我们很不走运，而且时间就要到期了。till now作时间状语谓语动词用完成时态；又因为run out为不及物的动词短语，其进行时表示将来时。所以答案为A。,答案：A,3.(2009南昌模拟)Are you still busy？Yes，I my work
37、，and it wont take long. A. just finish B. am just finishingC. have just finished D. am just going to finish,解析：句意：你还在忙吗？是的。我的工作就要做完了，不会多久了。从it wont take long可知，工作即将完成，所以应用现在进行时态表示将要发生的动作。,答案：B,4.(2009长沙模拟)-Ive won a holiday for two to Florida. - I my mum. A. am taking B. have takenC. take D. will ha
38、ve taken,解析：由句意可知还未去度假，故用现在进行时态表示“打算/计划干某事”。,答案：A,5.Some friends to Annes birthday party this evening so her mother is very busy now.A. come B. are comingC. have come D. had come,解析：由句意可知come的动作还未发生，故用现在进行时表示将来。,答案：B,6.Hurry up！The train .Im sorry I didnt know.A. leaves B. will leaveC. is leaving D.
39、 is to leave,解析：由句意可知leave的动作还未发生，而且时间紧迫，故用现在进行时态表示将要发生的动作。,答案：C,7.Because the shop ， all the Tshirts are sold at half price.A. has closed down B. closed downC. is closing down D. had closed down,解析：考查动词时态。主句中“所有的T恤半价销售”，暗示前面用进行时表将来，即“即将关闭”。,答案：C,8.Mr.Blake Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when t
40、he earliest plane on Sunday？A. is leaving；takes off B.leaves；takes offC. is leaving；is taking off D.leaves；is taking off,解析：第一个空用现在进行时态表示将来意义；第二空为宾语从句的谓语，在此只能用一般现在时态，表示按规定或时间表预计要发生某事。,答案：A,.选词填空,1.If you feel the urge for a cigarette，try not to to it.,答案：give in,2.He came to England three years ago
41、and has lived here .,答案：ever since,3.I stay at home rather than go out.,答案：prefer to,4.I allowed myself to be entering the competition.,答案：persuaded into,5. I find out who is responsible for this.,答案：am determined to,6. He doesnt anything we may say.,答案：care about,.完成句子 1. (如果我是)you，I would never do
42、 that.,答案：If I were you,2.He insists that she (被邀请)to our party.,答案：(should) be invited,3. (你一旦开始)，you must continue.,答案：Once you begin,4.The girls walked to the woods， ( 又说又笑).,答案：talking and laughing,5. (像往常一样)，there werent many people at the meeting.,答案：As usual,.易错绣场 1.(2007全国卷)Does this meal co
43、st $50？ I something far better than this！A.prefer B.expectC.suggest D.suppose,解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：这顿饭花了50美元 吗？我还盼着比这更好的呢！expect盼望，期待； prefer更喜欢；suggest建议；suppose推断。,答案：B,2.The programme “Super Girl” on Hunan TV especially to young people.A. tends B. prefersC. appeals D. devotes,解析：考查动词词义辨析。tend向，趋于；prefe
44、r喜欢； appeal (to sb.)有吸引力，引起兴趣；devote致力于。句意：湖南卫视的“超级女声”节目对年轻人特别有吸引力。,答案：C,3.(2009九江模拟)My brother singing dancing while I dance sing. A. prefers；to；would rather；thanB. would rather；than；prefer；toC. prefers；than；would rather；toD. would rather；to；prefer；to,解析：prefer doing sth.to doing sth. would rather do sth.than do sth.宁愿做而不愿。,答案：A,4.(2009东城质检)The visiting professor giving lectures to students invited to meetings at times.A. preferred；to beingB. preferred to；rather thanC. preferred；than beingD. preferred；to being,
