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Oral English2.ppt

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1、Oral English,Coherent correct Fluent Appropriate,学好发音的有用工具,一个单词的标准美音,请听 www.m-一个单词的标准英音,请听 http:/ English Pronunciation?,There is a need- To improve intelligibility - To enhance listening comprehension There is a dream-To speak like a native speaker There is a must -To become more effective in oral

2、communication,Course content,English phonemes:音素 ( Phonemes ):音位学中最小单位correct discrimination and pronunciation 2. Stress of English words and sentences:重读basic rules and functions 3. English rhythmic patterns:节奏模式basic features and functions 4. English intonation:语调structures, functions and use,Engl

3、ish,West Germanic language About 325 million native speakers: Britain, 56 million the USA, 232 million Canada, 24 million Australia & New Zealand 17 millionThe sole official language in 20+ countries The most important language of commerce The most widely learned second language,West Germanic langua

4、ge,The West Germanic language of England, the United States, and other countries that are or have been under English influence or control. 西日耳曼语英国,美国和其它受或曾受英国影响控制的国家所使用的西日耳曼语,General British & General American,GB GA kit, ship, bridge, milk, myth, busy dress, step, neck, edge, shelf, friend trap, tap

5、, back, badge, hand, cancel lot, stop, sock, possible, quality truck, cup, suck, budge, pulse, trunk foot, put, bush, full, good, look, wolf : bath, staff, brass, ask, dance, calf cloth, cough, broth, cross, long : r nurse, hurt, lurk, burst, jerk, term i: i fleece, speak, leave, feel, key, people ,

6、GB GA e e face, tape, cake, raid, veil, steak, day : palm, psalm, father, bra, spa, larger : thought, taught, sauce, jaw, broad o goat, soap, joke, home, know, so u: u goose, loop, shoot, tomb, huge, view a a price, ripe, write, arrive, try, buy choice, avoid, noise, join, toy, royal a a mouth, out,

7、 house, loud, crowd, cow (r near, beer, sincere, fear, beard e e(r square, care, fair, pear, scarce, vary : (r start, far, bark, carve, farm, heart : (r north, for, short, scorch, born, warm : o(r force, four, sport, porch, borne, story (r cure, poor, tourist, pure, plural, jury ,Phonetic element Ex

8、amples,Phonemes Combination of sounds Sound linking Word stress Rhythmic pattern Weak forms Sentence stressIntonation,20 vowels & 24 consonants camera Was all of it eaten? present prez()nt vs presentpriz()nt How did you manage to finish it? fish and chips Were you there last night? No, John was ther

9、e. I beg your pardon. I beg your pardon?,Reading Practice,I shall have to try and get some cash from our bank at lunchtime. Then we can let them have the money that they want as soon as they like. What are they asking us to pay them?,Reading Practice,I shall have to try and get some cash from our bank at lunchtime. Then we can let them have the money that they want as soon as they like. What are they asking us to pay them? (15/41),

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