1、Unit 4,What would you do?,Period 1,1a,If you had a lot of money,what would you do?,medical research (医学研究）,If I had a lot of money, I would give it to medical research.,give it to charity,If I had a lot of money, I would give it to charity.,put it in a bank,If I had a million dollars, I would put it
2、 in a bank.,英语有三种语气:陈述语气，祈使语气和虚拟语气陈述语气：用来表示所说的话是事实或提出疑问（包括肯定句、否定句、疑问句等）。祈使语气：表示所说的话是请求，命令，指示或劝告等（即祈使句表达的意思）。,虚拟语气：表示说话人所说的话不是客观存在的事实，或者说所说的话是和事实相反的内容，只是说话者的主观愿望，假设，建议等；或者是一种实现不了的空想等。,Eg : We met in this room . 陈述语气Come to the meeting next Friday .祈使语气If I were you , I would study hard . 虚拟语气,1、真实条件句
3、（用于陈述语气和祈使语气中）： 由if引导，假设的情况可能发生，其中if是“如果”的意思。 主从句的时态关系:主将从现 ,主情态从现，主祈使从现 例句： If he comes, he will bring his violin.If he wants to go to university, he must study hard. If it rains tomorrow, please dont come .,2.非真实条件句（虚拟条件句）：,也由if引导，用于虚拟语气的句子中，表示假设的情况不会发生，只是说话人的愿望，想象或者空想。If也可以译成“如果”。 主从句的时态关系（见下表）,虚
4、拟语气在非真实条件句中主从句时态,从句,主句,If+主语+过去式 注意：be用were,If+主+had +过去分词 （过去完成时）,If+主语+were to+ 动词原形 If+主语+should +动词原形（过去将来时）,主语wouldV原(should/could/might),主语wouldV原 (should/could/might),would/should/ could/might+have+过去分词,（过去将来完成时）,（一般过去时）,（过去将来时）,（过去将来时）,1. If I had time, I would go for a walk. (事实上我现在没有时间，不能去
5、散步） 2. If I were invited, I would go to the dinner. （事实上没有人邀请我，我也不能去参加宴会） 3.If I had a million dollars, I would put it in the bank. （事实上我没有一百万美圆，也不可能存在银行）,非真实条件句（虚拟语气条件句） 例句：,If I were a bird, I would fly freely in the sky (事实上我不是鸟儿，我只是幻想我能像鸟儿一样飞翔）If I were a woman, I would stay at home and take car
6、e of my kid. (事实上我不是女人，我幻想能像女人一样照顾孩子）,now,If it is fine , we will go to the park. If it doesnt rain, we will go to the park.,If it was fine , I would go out. If it wasnt raining, I would go out.,I wish I _(be)as tall as you.,were,I wish every day _(be)my birthday.,were,medical research (医学研究）,If I h
7、ad a lot of money, I would give it to medical research.,1.What you do if you our teacher?2.Helen isnt here.If she (be)here,she (know)what to do.3.I (feel)unhappy,if my mother (not come)tomorrow.,would,were,were,would know,will feel,doesnt come,练 习,Period 2,1b,Revision: 虚拟语气：表示说话人所说的话不是客观存在的事实，或者说所说的
8、话是和事实相反的内容，只是说话者的主观愿望，假设，幻想等；或者是一种实现不了的空想等。,1、真实条件句（用于陈述语气和祈使语气中）： 由if引导，假设的情况可能发生，其中if是“如果”的意思。 主从句的时态关系:主将从现 ,主情态从现，主祈使从现 例句： If he comes, he will bring his violin.If he wants to go to university, he must study hard. If it rains tomorrow, please dont come .,2.非真实条件句（虚拟条件句）：,也由if引导，用于虚拟语气的句子中，表示假设的
9、情况不会发生，只是说话人的愿望，想象或者空想。If也可以译成“如果”。 主从句的时态关系（见下表）,虚拟语气在非真实条件句中主从句时态,从句,主句,If+主语+过去式+ 注意：be用were,If+主+had +过去分词+ （过去完成时）,If+主语+were to+ 动词原形+ If+主语+should +动词原形（过去将来时）,主语wouldV原+(should/could/might),主语wouldV原+ (should/could/might),would/should/ could/might+have+过去分词,（过去将来完成时）,（一般过去时）,（过去将来时）,（过去将来时）,
10、If you had a lot of money,what would you do?,1a,give it to medical research (医学研究）,If I had a lot of money, I would give it to medical research.,give it to charity,If I had a lot of money, I would give it to charity.,put it in a bank,If I had a million dollars, I would put it in a bank.,If I had a l
11、ot of money,I would,buy snacks travel around the world buy a beautiful country house(别墅） invite many friends to have a party in my house ,4,3,2,1,1b,Listen and number the pictures 1-4 in the order you hear them.,Why is Larry nervous? Listen and circle the reasons.,1.Hes late for the party. 2.He does
12、nt know what to wear. 3.He doesnt know if he should bring a present. 4.He cant find his shoes. 5.He might not know anyone at the party.,2a,_1.If I were you, Id wear a shirt and tie. _2.You shouldnt worry about what other people are wearing. _3.If I were you, Id be a little late. _4.If I were you, Id
13、 take a small present. _5.If you dont know anyone, you can talk to Tom. _6.But if youre still nervous, you dont have to go.,2b,Listen again. Check () the four things Larrys sister says to him,2c,Pairwork,Student A, talk about your worries. Student B, give advice.,Larrys worries I dont know what to w
14、ear.I dont have a present. What if everyone else brings a present?3. What if I dont know anyone?,Homework,Unit 4,What would you do?,Period 3,Revision: 虚拟语气：表示说话人所说的话不是客观存在的事实，或者说所说的话是和事实相反的内容，只是说话者的主观愿望，假设，幻想等；或者是一种实现不了的空想等。,1、真实条件句（用于陈述语气和祈使语气中）： 由if引导，假设的情况可能发生，其中if是“如果”的意思。 主从句的时态关系:主将从现 ,主情态从现，主
15、祈使从现 例句： If he comes, he will bring his violin.If he wants to go to university, he must study hard. If it rains tomorrow, please dont come .,2.非真实条件句（虚拟条件句）：,也由if引导，用于虚拟语气的句子中，表示假设的情况不会发生，只是说话人的愿望，想象或者空想。If也可以译成“如果”。 主从句的时态关系（见下表）,虚拟语气在非真实条件句中主从句时态,从句,主句,If+主语+过去式+ 注意：be用were,If+主+had +过去分词+ （过去完成时）
16、,If+主语+were to+ 动词原形+ If+主语+should +动词原形（过去将来时）,主语wouldV原+(should/could/might),主语wouldV原+ (should/could/might),would/should/ could/might+have+过去分词,（过去将来完成时）,（一般过去时）,（过去将来时）,（过去将来时）,If I had a lot of money,I would,buy snacks travel around the world buy a beautiful country house(别墅） invite many friend
17、s to have a party in my house ,A: Im afraid of speaking in public.B: If I were you,I,A: I argued with my best friend.B: If I were you,I,A: I failed in theEnglish test.B: If I were you, I,a,b,3a,Match each problem with the correct advice.,I dont know what to say or do. what to say or do做know的宾语，其结构为
18、“疑问词+动词不定式”，此结构作宾主时，可转换为相应的宾语从句，即“疑问词+句子”。 改：I dont know what I should say or do. 例：He doesnt know how to do it.改：He doesnt know how he should do it.,friendly adj.友好的 be friendly to sb 对友好too.to. 太而不能，常与.enough to.或so.that相互改写 He is too young to go to school. He is not old enough to go to school. He
19、 is so young that he cant go to school.let sb do sth.,3b,Think of different advice for the problem in 3a. Role play conversations with your partner.,Pairwork,A: I cant sleep the night before an exam.Then Im too tired to do well. What should I do? B: If I were you, Id ,We meet problems every day .Wor
20、k in groups to ask others problems and give advice. Then Report the result according to your survey.,4,Group work,Answer the questions and try to think what you are like.,Are you afraid to speak in public? Do you like to meet new people? Do you like art and music? Do you often get nervous when you h
21、ave to meet new people? Do you often feel tired?,Period 4,Revision: 虚拟语气：表示说话人所说的话不是客观存在的事实，或者说所说的话是和事实相反的内容，只是说话者的主观愿望，假设，幻想等；或者是一种实现不了的空想等。,1、真实条件句（用于陈述语气和祈使语气中）： 由if引导，假设的情况可能发生，其中if是“如果”的意思。 主从句的时态关系:主将从现 ,主情态从现，主祈使从现 例句： If he comes, he will bring his violin.If he wants to go to university, he
22、must study hard. If it rains tomorrow, please dont come .,2.非真实条件句（虚拟条件句）：,也由if引导，用于虚拟语气的句子中，表示假设的情况不会发生，只是说话人的愿望，想象或者空想。If也可以译成“如果”。 主从句的时态关系（见下表）,虚拟语气在非真实条件句中主从句时态,从句,主句,If+主语+过去式+ 注意：be用were,If+主+had +过去分词+ （过去完成时）,If+主语+were to+ 动词原形+ If+主语+should +动词原形（过去将来时）,主语wouldV原+(should/could/might),主语wo
23、uldV原+ (should/could/might),would/should/ could/might+have+过去分词,（过去将来完成时）,（一般过去时）,（过去将来时）,（过去将来时）,If I had a lot of money,I would,buy snacks travel around the world buy a beautiful country house(别墅） invite many friends to have a party in my house ,people arent afraid to speak in public.people like t
24、o meet new people.people usually like art and music.people get nervous when they haveto meet new people.people are hardly ever tired.,outgoing,energetic,confident,creative,shy,1a,Complete the definitions(完成解释）.,be confident of 对有信心/有把握 其名词形式为：confidencein public 在公共场合，当众，公开hardly ever 几乎不 hardly eve
25、r 位于be动词、情态动词、助动词之后，行为动词之前。,Which words in activity 1a describe you? Tell your partner.,1b,Pairwork,be like 像 常指性格、品质方面，但有时也指长相。 如：What is the man like? 这个人怎么样？He is very outgoing.look like 像 只能指长相。 如：What does your brother look like?He is tall but very thin.,2a,Listen and check the questions.,2b,Li
26、sten again and circle Bills responses.,give a speech 做演讲，发表讲话 相当于 give a talk in front of 在的前面（范围外） in the front of 在的前面（范围之内） the whole school 全校 相当于all the school whole修饰名词时，放在冠词和其他限定词之后；all修饰名词时，放在冠词和其他限定词之前。,borrow 表示主语“借入” borrow sth from sb. lend 表示主语“借出” lend sth to sb. keep 保留，保存 延续性动词，与表示一段
27、时间的状语连用,permission n.允许，许可，准许 permission 不可数名词，动词是permit give sb permission to do sth 准许某人做某事 ask permission from sb 征求某人的许可 with ones permission 在某人许可的情况下 without ones permission 未经许可,Id tell him to ask my permission beforehe borrows something next time. b. I wouldnt say anything. c. I would start
28、borrowing his clothes without permission.,Id introduce myself. b. Id wait for him/her to introduce himself/herself to me. c. Id invite him/her to have dinner at my house.,_,_,_,_,_,_,tell sb. to do sth,start doing sth.,wait for sb.to do sth,introduce sb.to sb. introduce oneself.,invite sb.to do sth.
29、,Taking notes time(做笔记时间）,If you answered _ for most questions, then you are probably pretty confident. Social situations dont bother you in the slightest.You know what you want, and you know how to get it. Sometimes you might annoy people because youre so confident.,C,Read and fill,Look at activity
30、 2a and write your own personality survey. Choose a, b, or c .,3a,If you answerd _ for most questions, you are outgoing and fairly confident. You have plenty of friends, and you enjoy the company of other people. People come to you when they want advice. Your friends would probably say that you are
31、easy to get along with.,a,If most of your answers were _ , you are probably a shy person. You like talking to one or two people rather than to a group. You would also rather stay at home and read a good book than go to a party. You have a small circle of very good friends. Your friends would probabl
32、y say you are a good listener.,b,If you answered _ for most questions, then you are probably pretty confident. Social situations dont bother you in the slightest. You know how to get it. Sometimes you might annoy people because youre so confident.,_,_,_,be confident of,_,Taking notes time,If you ans
33、wer _ for most questions, you are outgoing and fairly confident. You have plenty of friends, and you enjoy the company of other people. People come to you when they want advice. Your friends would probably say that you are easy to get along with.,_,_,_,_,_,a lot of,on,If most of your answer were _ ,
34、 you are probably a shy person. You like talking to one or two people rather than to a group. You would also rather stay at home and read a good book than go to a party. You have a small circle of very good friends. Your friends would probably say you are a good listener.,_,_,rather than: 而不是,rather
35、 than: 宁愿 而不愿,Ask students in your group the questions from their survey.,Example:,As for Question 1, how many people would talk to the friend right away?Three. And two people would say nothing. ,Group work,4,Discuss in groups : If you were all grow-ups now, what were you like? What personality woul
36、d you like to have? Why? Then give us a report.,Summary,New words: pimple exam herself permission confident energetic Key sentences: What would you do if ?If I were ,Id. You should . Important phrases: without permission(未经允许), ask ones permission (征询某人的允许), be confident of (对自信) ,give a speech (作演讲
37、), get pimples (起丘疹) ,introduce oneself to sb. (向某人介绍自己),1.Im really _. Ive been studying all day. 2.I dont like making speeches. I feel _talking in front of many people. 3.If you were more _ to people, you wouldhave more friends. 4.My stomach feels _. I think I ate something bad at lunch time. 5.Pa
38、ul is a bit _ at first, but when he knowsyou, he talks a lot.,tired,nervous,friendly,terrible,shy,SELF CHECK,1,Fill in the blanks.,nervous shy tired terrible friendly,A: Im afraid of speakingin public. B: I think thats because,Pre-reading,Some of us are afraid of speaking in public, discuss in group
39、s why that happens!,SELF CHECK,2,while-reading Read the passage and answer the questions:1.Who is this e-mail from?2. Who is this e-mail to? Are you Knowledgeable?3.What s Meis problem?4. Why do his classmates want Mei to take part in the contest?5.How can we help Mei?,Its from Fran.,Its to Knowledg
40、eable. Yes/No,Her classmates wants her to But she.,Because she,I think if I were Mei, .,Dear Konwledgeable: My best friend, Mei, has a problem. There is a really important English speech contest for our whole city next month. Our classmates want her to represent the class in the school contest. Ever
41、yone is sure she will win. Its probably true. Mei is very clever, and can speak English really well. In fact, she always comes top in the school exams. The problem is that shes very shy. She,_,英语演讲比赛,_,_,实际上,名列前茅,_,代表,_,参加,Taking notes time,doesnt want to let friends down, but shes terrified of spea
42、king in front of other people. Shes my friend, so she can tell me that shes shy. but she cant tell everyone that. I dont think they would believe her. I cant think of any good advice to give her, but you always come up with good solutions to peoples problems. What do you think I should tell Mei? Wha
43、t do you think I should tell the rest of the students?,_,不想让朋友们失望,_,be terrified of doing sth.,_,_,_,我想他们会不相信她,想出，想起,Fran,The rest of the water is dirty.,The rest of the students are doing homework carefully.,He has 8 pens. He gave one to me, and gave the rest to others.,Only ten students attended t
44、he class because all the rest were off sick.,Unit 4,What would you do?,Period 4,Revision: 虚拟语气：表示说话人所说的话不是客观存在的事实，或者说所说的话是和事实相反的内容，只是说话者的主观愿望，假设，幻想等；或者是一种实现不了的空想等。,1、真实条件句（用于陈述语气和祈使语气中）： 由if引导，假设的情况可能发生，其中if是“如果”的意思。 主从句的时态关系:主将从现 ,主情态从现，主祈使从现 例句： If he comes, he will bring his violin.If he wants to
45、 go to university, he must study hard. If it rains tomorrow, please dont come .,2.非真实条件句（虚拟条件句）：,也由if引导，用于虚拟语气的句子中，表示假设的情况不会发生，只是说话人的愿望，想象或者空想。If也可以译成“如果”。 主从句的时态关系（见下表）,虚拟语气在非真实条件句中主从句时态,从句,主句,If+主语+过去式+ 注意：be用were,If+主+had +过去分词+ （过去完成时）,If+主语+were to+ 动词原形+ If+主语+should +动词原形（过去将来时）,主语wouldV原+(sh
46、ould/could/might),主语wouldV原+ (should/could/might),would/should/ could/might+have+过去分词,（过去将来完成时）,（一般过去时）,（过去将来时）,（过去将来时）,Reading,What would you do if.?,Unit4 Period 5,1. What kinds of accidents do you know of?,traffic accidents; working accidents; sports accidents; medical accidents; small daily acci
47、dents; (burn, cut your finger, fall downstairs) ,first-aid book,Martin Robinson,If I were you, Id have a first-aid book on a nearby shelf in your home.,What would you do if.?,Martin Robinson is a famous doctor who has a lot of experience dealing with teenagers. His new book, What Would You Do If? ca
48、me out last month. It gives advice on what to do in lots of different situations. Here are two pages from the book.,have experience (in)doing sth. 在做某事方面有经验,come out 出版,Martin Robinson,Whats the book on?,ACCIDENTS Question 1: What would you do if you cut yourself by accident? Doctor: You should cove
49、r the cut with a clean cloth and press it hard. If its a deep cut, you should see a doctor. Question 2: If my grandmother fell downstairs, and wasnt moving, Id hurry to call the hospital first. Is that correct? Doctor: Yes, speed is very important. Get the medical help first, then make her comfortab
50、le and stay with her. Question 3: What would you do if you burned yourself by accident? Doctor: Well, first find out how bad it is. Then put the burned area under cold running water. Question 4: What would you do if you injured your knee while running? Doctor: If I felt some pain, Id stop exercising. And if it hurt for more than a few days, Id see a doctor.,
