1、图表类常用词汇1）类型table 表格chart 图表diagram 图表或图解，示意图graph 图表, 曲线图column/ bar chart 柱状图pie graph 饼图2）描述show 显示，说明describe 描述 ,描绘illustrate 体现，阐明can be seen from 从体现It is clear that 明显的，清楚的It is apparent that 明显的reveal 显示，揭露represent 表现，描绘figure 数字statistic 统计值statistics 用作复 统计，统计数字 资料，统计表number 数字percentage
2、百分比proportion 比例，占比3）表示趋势上升：increase, rise, ascend, core, surge, go up, climb, mount, level up, grow 下降: decrease, fall, drop, descend, decline, reduce, lessen, level down, lower平稳: stable, steady, remain steady/stable, no change波动: fluctuate, fluctuation, rise and falls, up and down占: occupy, take
3、up, account for, gain 而: while, however, whereas, on the other hand, actually/in fact相比: by contract, on the contrary, likewise, compared with 最高点: the highest, the top, the summit, the peak, the most 最低点: bottom, less, least, rock bottom平均值: mean, average趋势: tendency, trend, inclination预见: predicti
4、on达到顶峰: mount to比例：20% 20 percent; 1/3 one in three4）表示变化程度的词suddenly 突然地 rapidly 迅速地，飞快地，险峻地 dramatically 戏剧性地，生动地 significantly 有意义地，重大地，重要地 sharply 明显地，急剧地steeply 急剧升降地 steadily 稳固地，坚定不移地 gradually 渐进地，逐渐地 slowly 缓慢地，不活跃地 slightly 轻微地，略微地 stably 稳定地almost 几乎，差不多 nearly 几乎，密切地 approximately 近似地，大约
5、 just over 刚超过 exactly 正确地，严密地 precisely 正好地，精确地significant changes 图中一些较大变化noticeable trend 明显趋势during the same period 在同一时期 in the case of 在的情况下 in contrast 相反，大不相同 in general 通常，大体上，一般而言in conclusion 最后，总之government policy 政府政策market forces 市场规律图表类常用句型1）开篇 According to the table/pie chart/line gr
6、aph/bar graph, we can see/conclude that 根据该表/图，我们可知 The table/graph reveals (shows/indicates/illustrates/ represents/points out) that 该表/图表明 As we can see from the table As can be seen from the line/bar graph As is shown (illustrated/indicated) in the pie chart 如表/图所示， 2）描述增减变化 Compared with is stil
7、l increased by 与相比， 依旧增长了 The number of grew/rose from to 的数量从 增长到 An increase is shown in ; then came a sharp increase of 在增长了，接着在 急剧增长了 In the number remains the same/drops to 在，数量保持不变/下降到 There was a very slight (small/slow/gradual) rise/increase in 1990. 在 1990 年，稍微（小幅度/缓慢/ 逐渐）上升/ 增加 There was a very steady (marked/sharp/rapid/sudden/ dramatic) drop (decrease/decline/fall/reduction) in 1998/ compared with that of last year). 相比于去年/在 1998 年， 稳定（显著/急剧/迅速/突然/大幅度）下降（减少/下降/下降/减少）了。
