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网络英语统考辅导材料.doc

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1、1网络英语统考辅导材料日常会话本项测试主要有两大特点:一是重视语言环境对语言运用的影响;二是重视语言的真实性,测试中使用的材料均取之于现实生活, 主要考查学习者对英美国家语言习惯表达方法和西方文化背景的熟悉程度。因此,考生务必要注意英美国家的语言习惯表达方法和中西方文化背景的差异,切记不可用中国人的习惯去生搬硬套。第一节 最重要的语言功能要点 1 Introductions 介绍A. This isId like to introduce you toLet me introduce you.Allow me to introduce you toB. Hello. /Hi. How do y

2、ou do?Nice/Glad/Pleased to meet you.C. How do you do? Nice/Glad/Pleased to see /meet you, too.Im练习一1. How do you do? A. Its nice to meet you, too.B. How do you do?C. How are you?D. Im fine. Thank you. And you?2. May I know your name, please? A. Id rather not. B. Yes, you may.C. Jane Edwin. D. No, pl

3、ease dont.3. Mary, let me introduce you to Mr. Brown. He is an English teacher in our school. A. Same, here.B. Its nice to meet you.C. Its my pleasure to meet you, too.D. Good!4. Bill, this is Alice Jones, my old school friend. Nice to meet you. A. Nice to meet you, too.B. Nice to see you. 2C. Thank

4、 you.5. Hi. Im your new neighbour. My name is Phil Steward. A. Oh, you are my new neighbour?B. Where are you from? C. Hi. Its good to see you. Im Bob Peterson.D. Do you live alone?要点 2 Thanks 感谢A. Thank you (very much).Thank you forMany thanks.Thanks forThank you very much indeed.Thats very kind of

5、you.B. Not at all.Youre welcome.Its a pleasure.My pleasure.Dont mention it.练习二1. Thank you very much. A. Dont thank me. B. Its a pleasure.C. Thats right. D. No, thanks.2. Thanks a lot for your help. A. Its not necessary for you to thank me.B. Dont thank.C. Thats right.D. Thats all right.3. Its reall

6、y very nice of you to bring me the flowers. A. Never mind.B. Im glad to hear that.C. Oh, its nothing.D. I like flowers.4. Hi, havent seen you for ages! You look fine. .You look well too.A. Great B. Thanks C. Oh, no D. Not at all5. Thank you. I am glad you like it.3A. Have a wonderful time.B. You are

7、 welcome to any of my books.C. What a nice dress youve bought for me.D. Let me give you a hand.要点 3 Good wishes and congratulations 祝愿和祝贺A. Good luck!Best wishes to you.Wish you a pleasant journey.Have a nice/good time/weekend.Congratulations!Congratulations on your success!Happy birthday to you!Mer

8、ry Christmas!Happy New Year!B. Thank you.Thank you. The same to you./You too.Merry Christmas!Happy New Year!练习三1. What a great job youve done.A. You speak too highly of me.B. No, no.C. This is what I should do.D. Thank you.2. I have won the first prize in the English competition.A. Good newsIm happy

9、, too B. Not badMe, tooC. CongratulationsThanks D.I cant believe itSo can I3. Were going on a visit to Japan next week.A. Have a good journey. B. Good bye.C. Wish you happy. D. Youre right.4. Have a nice weekend.A. Why not? B. The same to you.C. You are right. D. Lets have it together.5. Wishing you

10、 good health and lots of happiness.A. OK.B. Thank you, and the same to you.4C. You are right.D. I will.要点 4 Invitation 邀请A. Id like to invite you toWould you like to?How about?肯定回答 B. Yes, Id love to.Yes, its very kind/nice of you toThank you. Id be glad to.Sure. What time?Id be delighted toThat sou

11、nds great.否定回答 C. Id like to, butIm sorry, butI wish I could come, but练习四1. Would you like some tea?A. Yes, I like coffee. B.I prefer tea.C. Yes, please. D. Dont please.2. We will have a party on Saturday. Will you join us?A. No. Thank you.B. No, I wont.C. Yes, Id love to.D. Thank you just the same.

12、3. Would you like some more coffee?A. Yes, I would have no more. B. No, I dont.C. Thank you. Ive had enough.D. No, just a little.4. Would you like to have dinner with me tonight?A. Yes, I would.B. No, thank you.C. Id love to, but I have a meeting to attend 参加 tonight.D. Sorry, I cant.5. Would you li

13、ke to go to the cinema with me this afternoon?A. Im sorry.B. Thats a good idea.C. Thank you. Its very kind of you to ask me.D. Yes, I like.5要点 5 Requests 恳求A. Can/Could/Will/Would youPleaseDont, please.No, please.B. OK.Sure/Certainly/Of course.Id be glad/happy to.C. Im afraidIm sorry练习五1. May I go o

14、ut to play now? I have finished my homework.A. Yes, you may. B. Never mind.C. Youre welcome. D. No, you may not.2. Can I go with you?A. Not at all.B. Its very kind of you.C. Sorry, I dont have enough money for two of us.D. Of course, you cant.3. Ill be away on a business trip.出差 Would you mind looki

15、ng after my cat? Not at all.A.I have no time. B. Id rather not.C. Id like it. D. Id be happy to.4. Would you mind shutting the door?A. Yes, please. B. Certainly not.C. No, Im sorry. D. All right.5. Could you post the letter for me, please?A. Yes, I could. B. No, I couldntC. With pleasure. D. Not at

16、all.要点 6 Talking about the weather 谈论天气A. Whats the weather like in?Hows the weather today?Whats the average temperature inin winter?Does it rain much?B. It is neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter.Its quite cold all year round.The winters are cold and the summers are hot.6Its 6/only-10/a

17、bout 5.The annual rainfall 年降雨量 is only 420mm.练习六1. Its cloudy.A. How is the weather like today? B. How is the weather today?C. What is the weather today? D. What is about the weather today?2. Whats the weather like today?A. Today is Sunday. B. Its August 2nd,1997.C. Yes, its fine. D. Its hot today.

18、3. 27 degrees centigrade.A. The temperature may be higher. B. How is the weather today?C. Whats the temperature 温度 today? D. What does the weather forecast say?4. The high is twenty four degrees centigrade and the low is eighteen degrees centigrade today.A. How is the weather today?B. How high is th

19、e temperature?C. What is the usual temperature?D. How low is the temperature?5. Whats the weather like outside?A.I like the weather. B. Its not very hot in summer.C. Its raining heavily. D. The weather was very warm.要点 7 Agreement and disagreement 同意和不同意A. Yes.All right/OK.Sure/Certainly/Of course.Y

20、es, I think so.Thats a good idea.I agree with you.So do/did/can/am I.Exactly.I couldnt agree with you more.B. No, I dont think so.Im afraid not.Im afraid I dont/cant agree with you.7练习七1. I think Tom works harder than Bill.A. Im glad to hear that.B. Im sorry for Bill.C. Im sorry, but I cant agree wi

21、th you.D. Thank you for saying nice things for Tom.2. We should practise speaking English very often.A. Yes, we could.B. Thats what Im thinking of.C. I wish I should.D. With pleasure.3. Lets go to a movie.A. The movie is excellent. B. What a good idea!C. I have seen it. D. Where is the cinema?4. Wha

22、t a lovely day! Why not go swimming this afternoon?A. Because its raining. B. It sounds nice!C. Why do you go swimming? D. Have a good time!5. I am pleased to hear that.A. Youre very kind. B. Yes, and I dont believe it.C. Sure, I am. D. Me, too.要点 8 Apologies 致歉A. Sorry.Im(very) sorry.Im sorry for/a

23、boutExcuse me(for)I apologize forB. Thats all right./ Thats OK.It doesnt matter.Its/Thats nothing.Dont worry.Never mind(about that).练习八1. Im sorry to have kept you waiting so long. A. Dont mention it. B. Not at all.C. It doesnt matter. D. You are welcome.2. Im sorry for breaking the vase.8 A. Never

24、mind. B. Its an old vase.C. I told you to be more careful. D. Dont mention it.3. Im sorry for being so forgetful.健忘 A. Dont mind. B. It isnt matter.C. Dont always think about it. D. Thats all right.4. Its not polite to ask a lot of questions.A. Oh, I dont realize it. B. Thank you for your help.C. Im

25、 so sorry. D. But that will do me good.5. At last you have come!A. Im glad to meet you. B.I hope you dont mind.C. Sorry to have kept you waiting. D. Lets go together.要点 9 Regret and sympathy 遗憾和同情A. What a shame!What a pity!Its a pity thatB. Im sorry toIm sorry for/about练习九1. Whats wrong with your l

26、eg?While I was going downstairs, I fell down.A. Its all right. B. Dont worry.C. Im sorry to hear that. D. Never mind.2. You look upset 难过,不安. Whats happened?A. I failed in the examination. B. I dont know.C. Look on the right side. D. Terrible.3. I got a D in the math test.A. Thats too bad. B. It is

27、not bad.C. Good for you. D. You shouldnt have worked hard.4. Thank you very much for inviting me to dinner, but Im afraid.I wont be able to come.A. Its OK. B. Thats all right.C. Theres nothing I can do about it. D. Thats too bad. Maybe some other time.95. Is it still possible to get tickets for tomo

28、rrow evening?A. The admission fee is 10 dollars. B. You have right to get it.C. Im sorry, theyre all sold out. D. You have enough money.要点 10 Asking the way 问路A. Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the Pearl Tower, please?Excuse me, Im looking for the Pearl Tower.How can I get to the Pearl Tower,

29、please?Is it near/far?How long does it take to get there?B. Go straight ahead.Turn right/left.Walk for two blocks.You cant miss it.Its about five minutes walk.练习十1. Just over there at the second corner.A. Hello, sir. Tell me where the station is.B. Excuse me, could you tell me where the station is,

30、please?C. Good afternoon, sir. The station, please.D. Pardon, sir. Can I get to the station, please.2. Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the Union Station?A. You cant miss it.B.I dont know.C. Sure. Go straight ahead and take the second turning on your right.D. You will see it immediately.3. Its

31、only about ten minutes walk.A. Hello, can you tell me the way to the Peoples Square?B. Turn left at the traffic light.C. Shall I take a bus?D. Is it far from here?4. Excuse me, but Im trying to find a post office.A. I think its opposite the post office.B. Im afraid youre going in the wrong direction

32、.C. Oh, maybe its near the bank.D. Why not turn to a policeman?5. Are you sure we are on the right road?10A. Yes, the traffic isnt heavy.B. Yes, this road leads to the National Park.C. No, we are on the left road.D. Of course, the road is right.要点 11 Serving a customer 为顾客服务A. Can/May I help you?Wha

33、t can I do for you?What colour/size would you like?Are you ready to order?What size do you wear?How/What about this one?B. Can I try it on?How much does it cost?It looks nice on you.I think Ill take it.Im afraid it is more than I could afford.I wear size 8.Im looking for a T-shirts for my brother.Id

34、 like to buy a colour TV set.Excuse me, can you show me a sweater?Im just looking around.练习十一1. What can I do for you?A. You are welcome. B. Yes, please.C. Id like to borrow a book on computer. D. Thank you very much.2. Is there anything I can do for you?A. Nothing. B. Im just looking around.C. Than

35、k you for your help. D. You are welcome.3. Can I see a few sun glasses, please?A. What are you doing here? B. What can I do for you?C. What do you want? D. Can you help me in any way?4. Its priced at 100 dollars.A. Is the sale price? B. What does it come to?C. How much, please? D. Is it expensive?5.

36、 Do you have any grapes?A. Yes, sir. Over there, in the second case. B. The grapes are cheap.C. You like grapes, dont you? D. Of course, we have some 11fruits.要点 12 Asking for information 询问信息Are/Do you/they?Is he/she/that?When/Where/Why do you?What do you?Whatdo you?Whats the matter with you?Whats

37、wrong with you?Whats the problem/trouble?Which?Whats thelike?What day(date) is it today?Who/How?How far/much/long/often?What/How about?Can/Could you tell me?How would you like?练习十二1. Not too well, Im afraid.A. How do you do? B. How are things getting on?C. How is your health? D. How are you feeling

38、today?2. Do you have the time?A. Yes, I still have time. B. Yes, its eight thirty.C. No, I am busy these days. D. Its Sunday.3. Whats the matter?A. I slipped and hurt my left leg. B. Thank you for asking.C. The matter is wonderful. D.I passed the examination.4. What day is today?A. Its a fine day. B

39、. Its Monday.C. Its March 3rd. D. Its Christmas Day.5. What do you do?A. Fine, thank you. B. What do you do?C. Im a student. D. Im Wang Hong.6. Hows your mother today?A. Why do you say so? B. Do you think shes ill?12C. Do you mean shes ill? D. Shes much better.7. Bruce didnt come to school yesterday

40、, did he?I remember talking with him during the English class.A. No, he did. B. No, he didnt.C. Yes, he did. D. Yes, he didnt.8. Where is Billy?He was here a few minutes ago.A. Billy isnt here now. B. Maybe you saw him.C. Maybe youd better wait for him. D. Maybe hes in his room.9. How often do you s

41、ee him?A. Ive never met him. B. Once a week.C. It never occurs to me. D.I used to see him every day.10. How come you are tired?A. Because I work hard all week. B. For sleeping a little last night.C. How do you know Im tired? D. Not at all. 第二节 重要的语言功能要点 1 Greetings 打招呼A. Hello, James. How are you do

42、ing?Hi, James. How are you?Good morning, James. Are you doing okay?Morning, James. What have you been doing these days?Hey, James. Hows it going?Hey, James. Whats happening?Hey, James. Whats going on?Hey, James. How are things with you?Hey, James. Whats new?Hows it going?B. Hello/Hi!Good morning/aft

43、ernoon/evening!How do you do?Fine, thanks. And you?Very well, thank you. And you?Just so so.Pretty well.Not bad.Please give my regards/best wishes/love toPlease remember me to练习一1. Hello, Bill. How is it going?13A. I don know. B. It is going fast.C. Not too bad. D. Hello.2. How is John?A. He is terr

44、ific. B. Thats great.C.I will say “hello” to him for you. D. Wonderfully.3. Good evening, Bill. How are things with you?A. Im fine. B. Okay. And you?C. Good night. D. They are good.4. How nice to see you.A. Its so kind of you. B. Nice to see you, too.C. So do I. D. Thank you.要点 2 Saying goodbye 告别Go

45、odbye/Bye bye/Bye!See you later. / tomorrow. / See you.Good night!Well, I must be off now.I really must be going.Nice talking to you.I have to leave now.Hope to see you again.Its getting late, Im afraid.I must be leaving.Please stay/keep in touch.练习二1. Please send my best regards to your family.A. G

46、oodbye. B. See you later.C. Give me a call sometime. D.I will.2. Im afraid I have to say goodbye to you.A. Im sorry. B. Thats all right.C. Never mind. D. I wish you could stay longer.3. Hope to see you soon.A. Me, too. B. Have a nice trip.C. Goodbye. D. Take care.4. Why not stay for another cup of t

47、ea?14A. Im pleased to meet you. B. See you some time later.C. Id better leave now. D. Im sorry Im not free now.要点 3 Telephoning 打电话A. May/Can I speak to?Id like to speak to?Whos calling?Whos that?Could you put me through toMay I leave/take a message?B. Hold on, please.This isspeaking.This isfromSpea

48、king.Ill call back.Could you please repeat that?练习三1. Hello, whos calling, please?A. Please guess who I am. B. Im Li Ming.C. This is Li Ming speaking. D. Im your friend.2. Can I speak to Mr. LiA. No, you cant. B. Sorry, but he isnt in at the moment.C. No. I cant find him at the moment. D. Who are you?3. Id like to talk to John Kennedy.A. He is coming.B. Im sorry. He is busy. Wou

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