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第31讲,从属结构,名词性从句,引语.ppt

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1、第31讲,从属结构,分清主次,把次要内容置于从属分句,Even though we are prepared to make certain concession. We find it hard to put up with the loss.Even though We find it hard to put up with the loss. we are prepared to make certain concession .,从属连词,简单: after, although, as, because, before复杂:assuming that, save that,.关联:as

2、as, no soonerthan,边际:even if, on the grounds that,限定从属分句,限定从属分句就是以限定动词词组做谓语动词的从属分句,可分为: 名词性分句主语,宾语,表语,同位语从句(举例) 形容词性分句 关系词 副词性分句,How the book will sell depends on its author.She suggested that made him act like that.The mystery is whether he ever went there at all.Have you any idea how soon the will

3、 come?,直接引语和间接引语,陈述句的间接引语 404疑问句的间接引语祈使句和感叹句的间接引语,限定从属分句就是以限定动词词组做谓语动词的从属分句,可分为: 名词性分句主语,宾语,表语,同位语从句(举例) 形容词性分句 关系词 副词性分句,形容词性分句关系词的选定,A: Tom still talks like the man ( )he was ten years ago. B: there is only one student in the school ( ) I wanted to see. C: all ( ) live must die. D: any boy ( )want

4、s to go must apply it first. E: hes the cleverest man ( ) ever taught in our school.,关系词的省略,当关系词在分句中作宾语,补语时 The table you just saw is made of plastics.it is puzzle to me what has made him the man he is. 关系代词在分句中作主语,主句是 it is, that is there is, That was his brother just went by.,So that so .that,So that 只能表示结果We all arrived at eight, so that the meeting began promptly. We will come at eight so that the meeting can begin early.,I am going to the lecture early so that I will get a good seat. I went to the lecture early, so that I got a good seat. 有逗号,有情态动词的,表示结果,

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