1、1. 以 do 为中心的词组 be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全结束 do a good deed做一件好事 do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于 do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于 do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用 do wrong to 做错 do ones best 尽某人最大努力 do ones homework 做作业 do ones utmost 尽力而为 do proud 足以使 骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人 do
2、some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生 do sb. a favor 帮助某人 do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮 do with 和 相处,忍受,处理 do without 不需要,不用 do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和很有关系 have nothing to do with与无关 have something to do with 和有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下 That will do. 行了;够了 2. 以 get 为中心的词组 get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传 g
3、et above oneself 自视高傲 get accustomed to 习惯于,对习以为常 get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解 get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去 get along with 与相处 get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击have got to do 不得不,必须 get away 离开,逃脱 get back取回,回来;报复 get behind 落后;识破 get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁 get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉 get hold o
4、f 获得,取得 get home 到家get in 进入,陷入;牵涉 get off 送走;脱下(衣服) ;下车;动身 get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get upon with 进步;在方面获得成功 get ones hand in 熟悉;习惯 get out of 由出来,从得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成 get ready for 为作准备 get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱 get through 到达,完成,通过;及格 get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见 get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安
5、排,组织 get used to 习惯于 3. 以 give 为中心的词组 be given to 沉溺于,癖好 give about 分配;传播give and take 相互迁就 give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发 give back 归还give cause 给予的理由 give ear to 侧耳倾听 give forth 发出,放出;发表 give in 屈服,让步,投降 give in to 同意,接受;向让步 give off 发出(烟,气味)give oneself out to be/as 自称为 give oneself up to 专心于;向自首 give out
6、 分发,公布 give place to 让位于,被所替代 give rise to 引起,导致;使发生give sb. to understand 通知某人 give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于 4. 以 look 为中心的词组 look about 四下环顾;查看 look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望 look at 注视,着眼于 look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望 look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待 look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象 look on 旁观;面向 look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防 look over 从上面看过去;检查 look through透过看去;看穿;浏览 look up to 仰望,尊敬