1、Grammar,表感觉和知觉的系动词,我们把后面接表语的动词称为系 动词。最常用、也是同学们最熟悉的 系动词就是be;除be以外,表感觉和 知觉的动词也可以是系动词。,系动词的定义:,仔细看这些句子: The chocolate cookies smell sweet. 巧克力曲奇饼干闻起来甜甜的。 He looks angry. 他看上去很生气。 It tastes delicious. 这尝起来味道鲜美。 The shirt feels soft. 这衬衫摸上去很软。,注意: 这类系动词(感官动词)与系动词be相同一点,后面加形容词做表语。,表感觉和知觉的动词有:look, smell,
2、taste, sound, feel, 相当于汉语的“看上 去”、“闻起来”,“尝起来”,“听起 来”,“摸起来”。 注意: 这类系动词(感官动词)与系动词be不同,其否定形式和疑问形式的构成要加助动词才行。如:,Does the party sound noisy? 聚会(听起来)很吵吗? The dishes dont smell very nice to me. 这些菜我闻着并不很香。 Does he look worried? 他看起来很焦虑吗? The cake doesnt taste delicious. 蛋糕尝起来并不好吃。,系动词(连系动词):它本身有词义, 但不能单独作谓语
3、,后面必须跟表语构 成系表结构,说明主语的状态、性质、 特征等。,表感觉和知觉的 系动词,看起来 look: look smart,听起来 sound: sound noisy,尝起来 taste: taste delicious,摸起来 feel: feel soft,闻起来 smell: smell sweet,summary,Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.,feel look seem smell sound taste,1. The milk _ fresh. 2. My swe
4、ater _ comfortable. 3. The room _ quiet. 4. These lanterns _ beautiful! 5. You _ angry. 6. She _ nice. 7. You _ happy. 8. This pizza _ bad.,looks/seems/sounds,feels,sounds,look,look/seem/sound,smells/tastes,look/sound/seem,smells/tastes,Look at the picture. Complete each sentence with two suitable w
5、ords.,1. The cakes_. 2. The bananas _. 3. The students _. 4. The flowers _.,taste delicious,smell good,look happy,smell sweet,The party sounds noisy.,Look at the picture. Complete each sentence with two suitable words.,5. The teacher _. 6. The juice_. 7. The chair _. 8. The music _.,seems friendly,t
6、astes sour,feels comfortable,sounds beautiful,Complete the conversation with some of the words in Activity 4. (Activity 6),Jane: Hi Alex! How are you today? Alex: Great! Jane: You (1) _ very happy! Alex: Oh, yes. I am always happy when Ive got a cake to eat. Here, have some. It really(2)_ delicious!
7、 Jane: Thanks. It certainly(3)_ very pretty, too. Mmm, youre right. Itis nice.,look,tastes,looks,Alex: And another good thing is, my friend is coming to stay. Jane: Oh, really? What(4) _he like? Alex: Hes really friendly and kind. Jane: What (5)_ he look like? Alex: Well, hes tall and thin. Jane: Id like to meet him. Why dont we go out somewhere together? Alex: Ok, good idea!,is,does,Thank you!Bye!,