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形容词副词9.ppt

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1、1来回;前后 2. 保持平衡 3. 禁止某人做某事 4 赤手空拳 5. 以为基础 6. 牢记,记住 7. 发生于=happen to 8祈求 9. 规矩点! 10 目前 11. 信任;信仰上帝 12. 属于 13对有益 14 充分利用 15 畅销书 16 好转 17.无法形容 18.付账 19一举两得 20有血统,出身 21一点点地 22 看不到 23 把托给某人照顾 24 在船上 25同舟共济 26 对厌倦 27 出生于家庭 28 为某事烦恼 29 从内心深处 30 点头 31 脱离;摆脱 32 折断;突然停止 33 深呼吸 34逐渐发展,加强 35 减轻学生负担 36一阵笑声 37 突然大

2、笑(2) 38 烧成灰烬 39 开夜车 40 埋头读书 41 因公,办公事 42 最后但不是不重要的 43需要;要求 44 喜欢,照顾 45 遭遇到(雨),高考语法副词,形容词、副词,1常用表语形容词 2多个形容词作定语的顺序 3形容词作状语 4两种形式副词的不同 5形容词副词比较等级 6词语辨析,1.常用表语形容词,well, ill, afraid, awake, alike, alive, alone, asleep,熟睡_,sound asleep/fast asleep,完全醒着_,be wide awake,但是:He is ill.He is an ill man.,品质恶劣的,

3、2.多个形容词作定语的顺序,限数描大高形新旧色国材用,1.一些漂亮的小红花_,some beautiful little red flowers,2.一根长长的竹子做的钓鱼竿_,a long bamboo fishing pole,the first beautiful little white Chinese stone bridge,3.中国第一座漂亮的白色小石桥,3形容词作状语,形容词作状语表示伴随的状况、原因和结果。,1.Brave good and strong, Xiulian is the character we care about most.(Module6 Book2),

4、2.他活着回来了,He returned alive.,3.又冷又饿,他们早早就睡了。,They went to bed early, cold and hungry.,4.The survivors lay on the beach, exhausted and shocked.(Module6 Book6),4.两种形式副词的不同,有些副词有两种形式:一个同形容词同形,一个以-ly结尾,但意义不同,close_ closely _ deep_ deeply_ high_ highly _ wide_ widely_ clear_ clearly_ dead_ deadly_ late_ l

5、ately_ loud_ loudly_,接近地,仔细地,密切地,深,深深地(抽象),高,高度地,非常地,广阔地,充分地,广泛地,清楚地,完全地,突然地,完全地,死一般地,非常,晚,迟,近来,大声地,大声地(有“吵闹”的含义),5形容词副词比较等级,1)不规则变化:,好 good/well_ _ 坏bad/ill_ _ 多 many/much_ _ 少little_ _ 远far_ _ 老old_ _,better best,worse, worst,more, most,less, least,farther, farthest/ further/ furthest,older oldest

6、/ elder/eldest,无比较等级的 adj; adv. perfect, favorite, wonderful, excellent,2).可用于修饰比较级的词: far, even, still ,much, a lot , a little , a bit , twice , not any , rather,Its a far far better thing that I do , than I have ever done.,1) I dont think football is _ than basketball. A. more excited by far B. by

7、 far more exciting C. a great deal excited D. a lot more exciting,The harder you work , the more progress you ll make .,注意: 1the + er 位置在句首,后边部分构成主谓关系。 2第一个 the +er 相当于从句,所以前半部分句 子用一般式表示将来时。,3.)几种结构:The +比较级, the +比较级,Its believed that _ you work, _ result youll get. the harder ; the better B. the m

8、ore hard; the more better the harder; a better,cant /couldnt have done + er = you have done the best,- How do you like the film ? - _(这是我所看到的最好的影片),I couldnt have seen a better one.,as as,远至某处; 就的限度,到的程度据我所知就我所关心的和一样好;几乎,as far as,as far as I know,as far as Im concerned,as good as,多达 长达 高达,as much /

9、 many as,as long as,as high as,more A than B 与其说是B 不如说是A (肯定A) less A than B 与其说是A不如说是B (肯定B ),He is more lazy than slow at his work .It is even less a picture than a poem .,与其说这是一幅画,倒不如说是一首诗。,与其说他工作慢,倒不如说是懒。,no +比较级 表示两者都不 no more than仅仅,只有,He is no taller than I.,翻译下列句子: 1.Tom is no richer than Jo

10、hn .Tom is less rich than John.3.No more than fifty were wounded.4.No less than fifty were wounded.改写下列句子: 1.Tom is no richer than John .2.Tom is less rich than John.,汤姆和约翰两个人都不富有。,汤姆不如约翰富有。,Neither Tom nor John is rich .,Tom is not as rich as John.,受伤者才只有50人,受伤者多达50人,It is the most important proble

11、m of the three.It is a most important problem.It was most kind of you to drive me to the station.He spoke most bitterly of his experiences in prison.,最重要的问题,一个非常重要的问题 = a very important,= very kind,=very bitterly 副词最高级前的the 可不用,4).Most 的用法注意:,1)the most 最高级+ 范围 2)a most 非常,1.He _ his twin brother .

12、(看起来像) 2. They _.(看起来一样) 3. He is _ age _ I (与我同龄) 4. Those two photos are / look almost alike . (_) 5. Your schoolbag _mine. (与。相似) The TV sets in this store are equal in price to those in that store.(_) 7. The patient is no better than he was yesterday.(_),looks like,look the same,The same,as,一样,i

13、s similar to,与相等,和昨天一样不好,5).表示程度相同的一些表达方式,6).表示比较的特殊形式,1.Her boy friend is senior/ junior to her by 2years.,be senior to/ be junior to比年纪大/小,2.Her conditions are superior/ inferior to yours.,be superior/ inferior to比优越(高于)/低于,3.He prefers playing football to playing volleyball.,4. Compared to/with t

14、his bag, that one is better,6.词语辨析,1) almost, nearly,在not, very, pretty 后面用nearly; almost no/none, never,Im not nearly ready. I almost never see her.,imaginable: adj. 可以想象得到的,2.We had the greatest difficulty _getting here in time,imaginative:富有想象力的,3.He is an_ boy.,imaginary想象中的,虚构的,4.The story was

15、about an _country,1.The equator is an _line.,5.It isnt real-its only_.,imaginary,imaginable,imaginative,imaginary,imaginary,somewhat 副词 稍微,有点 somehow 副词 以某种方式;不知怎么的,2 Its _different,more than somewhat非常地,极,3 I was _displeased,4.He is _an artist(几分,多少,略有 ).,5 He looked _annoyed.,1But _the message was

16、 passed,6.He managed _to finish his work in time,7.He arrived in Beijing_, though I dont know how he did it.,somehow,somewhat,more than somewhat,somewhat of,somewhat,somehow,somehow,cant possibly某人不可能(强烈地表示拒绝/某人不可能做某事),1 We cant possibly get the work done by October,十月份前我们无论如何也做不完这项工作。,He cant possibly have finished his homework,2 他不可能做完了家庭作业,Could you possibly lend me another $20?,3 你可以再借给我20美元吗?,Could you possibly请你可以吗?,

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