1、8下 Unit 10 Its a nice day, isnt it? 复习反意疑问句 谢立展 制作 2016.04,Its cold in the picture,_?,isnt it,Yes, it is.,It is an apple, ?,isnt it,Yes, it is.,They are apples, ?,arent they,Yes, they are.,They play football, _?,dont they,Yes, they do.,They dont like swimming,_?,do they,Yes, they do.,Jay sings many
2、songs, ?,doesnt he,Yes, he does.,Lily was ill in bed, _?,Yes, she was.,wasnt she,She wasnt at home, _?,was she,No, she wasnt.,The students were in the classroom, _?,Yes, they were.,werent they,They werent in the park last Sunday, _?,No, they werent.,were they,It rained heavily yesterday, _?,didnt it
3、,Yes, it did.,Li lei fell down, _?,Yes, he did.,didnt he,There was a heavy snow last year, _?,Yes, there was.,wasnt there,Explanation,1. I hope so. 我希望如此。此处 so 是副词，用作替代词。意为 “如此” “如是”。如： Our team will win. 我们队会赢的。 I hope so. 我希望如此。,2. by noon 在中午之前by: not later than (不晚于； 之前) e.g. I will call you by
4、10:00 this evening.,Grammar: 反意疑问句,一、含义在一个陈述句之后附上一个简短的疑问句，对陈述句提出相反的疑问，这种疑问句叫反意疑问句。如：1. He isnt talking, is he? 2. We speak Chinese, dont we?,二、结构：,结构一: 前肯 + 后否 eg. This story is scary, isnt it?,结构二: 前否 + 后肯 eg. This story isnt scary, is it?,结构一: 前肯 + 后否Be 动词：1. You are an actor, _ _ ?2. He is a good
5、 boy, _ _ ?3. It was fine yesterday, _ _ ?4. You were studying when I called you last night, _ _ ?5. She is going to visit me, _ _?6. I am Chinese, _ _?,arent you,isnt he,wasnt it,werent you,isnt she,arent I,行为动词：1. It often rains here, _ _ ?2. He likes soccer, _ _ ?3. You have a headache, _ _ ?4. I
6、 called you yesterday, _ _?其它动词：1. You will go to America, _ _ ?2. We have ever been to Shanghai, _ _ ?,doesnt it,doesnt he,dont you,didnt I,wont you,havent we,三、特殊用法(一） 1. His mother is a doctor, _ _ ? 2. The dogs are fighting, _ _?There is a boy in our classroom, _ _? 4. There were many cars in th
7、e street,_ _ ? 5. There will be robots in our families,_ _ ?,isnt she,arent they,isnt there,werent there,wont there,三、特殊用法(二） 6. Sit down please, _ ? 7. Please call me, _? 8. Lets go home, _ ? 9. Let us go home, _ ? 10. Let me see, _ ?,will / wont you,shall / shant we,will / wont you,will / wont you
8、,will / wont you,结构二:前否 + 后肯1. You arent an actor, _ _ ?2. He isnt a good boy, _?3. It wasnt fine yesterday, _ _ ?4. It doesnt rain here, _ _ ?5. His sister doesnt have a headache, _ _ ?6. You didnt call me yesterday, _ _?,are you,is he,does it,does she,was it,did you,7. You wont go to USA, _ _? 8.
9、There isnt a boy in our classroom,_ _ ? 9. There werent many cars in the street,_ _ ? 10. Dont smoke, _ _ ? 11. Dont lets do it, _ _ ？,will you,is there,were there,will you,shall we,1. 陈述部分是I am 或 Im 时，疑问部分用 arent I.,2. 陈述部分有no , never, few, little时, 疑问部分用肯定.,3. 陈述部分主语是there, this, that , these, tho
10、se 疑问部分用there, it, they.,需要注意,4.陈述部分主语是everyone, everybody, someone, somebody, anybody, no one, nobody等时，疑问部分用they, he；陈述部分是everything, something, nothing, anything时，疑问部分用 it。,5.祈使句的反意疑问句用will you, 或 shall we。,6.宾语从句中，以主句为准。,Exercise,1. June is the sixth month of the year, _? 2. Wednesday is the thi
11、rd day of the week, _? 3. Jim Green is from American, _? 4. Your mother likes seafood, _? 5. Your father goes to work by bus, _?,isnt it,isnt it,isnt he,doesnt she,doesnt he,6. David and Joy are brother and sister, _? 7. You sit in the middle of your class, _? 8. Jeff Green teaches English in Shangh
12、ai, _?,arent they,dont you,doesnt he,Make a list of places where you would talk to people you dont know.,at a concert,waiting in line to buy a ticket at a cinema,waiting for a bus,How do you start your conversation? Discuss:,Its a nice day, isnt it? The train is always late, isnt it? Its really crow
13、ed, isnt it? This is a great party, isnt it?,A: Its a nice day, isnt it? B: Yes, it is.,A: The bus is late, isnt it? B: Yes, it is.,This line is moving slowly, isnt it? Do you think its going to rain? (have been waiting for twenty minutes already, forgot to bring umbrella),3a Complete the conversati
14、on.,A: This is great weather, isnt it? B: It sure is. But its a little hot for me. A: Oh, I love hot weather. _ B: Which beach are you going to?,Im going to the beach today.,A: Im going to Today Beach._. B: I usually go to Sandy Beach. A: _ B: No, its never crowded. Well, have a good day. A: _ B: Go
15、odbye.,Is it very crowded?,Thanks. Goodbye.,Where do you usually go?,Two people looking through books in a bookstore.Two people alone in an elevator.,1. look though 本意为“仔细研读”“温习”。这里引申为“翻阅、查阅或查找”的意思。Look though your note before exam. 考试前要温习笔记。I must look though the bills before I pay. 我必须在付帐前审阅一下帐单。,
16、Explanation,2. alone 意为“单独、独自”相当于(all) by himself。如：Were alone on this island. (Were all by ourselves on this island.)这个岛上就我们这些人。She always goes home alone. (She always goes home by herself). 她总是一个人回家。,lonely为形容词，意为“孤独的, 荒凉的”可用作定语和表语，而alone既可以用作形容词也可以作副词用，表示客观上无人陪伴。但形容词用时只可用作表语。如：,辨析：alone/lonely,He
17、 lives in a lonely place alone.他独自住在荒郊野外。He was alone, but he didnt feel lonely. 他虽独自一人，但并不感到寂寞。,3. cross Be careful when you cross the road. 过马路时要当心。 If you cant sign your name, make a cross instead. 你如果不会签名, 画一个十字也可以。 【点拨】 cross用作动词, 意为“交叉，横过, 越过”; 还可作名词, 意为“交叉路; 十字(架)”。,【拓展】 across也有“越过; 横过”的意思,
18、但across为介词。cross 相当于“v.across”。 如: go across the bridge =cross the bridge,(1) cross n. 十字形，十字记号 vt. 穿过，越过，横过(2) crossing n. 十字路口，交叉点(3) across prep. 穿过；横穿,辨析: cross, crossing 和 across,Be careful when you cross the road.过马路时要小心。Turn right at the second crossing.在第二个十字路口往右拐。Go across the bridge, youll
19、 find the hospital.越过这座桥, 你就会看到这家医院。,a student walk to school every day,a farmer,an old man,a businessman,I. 请根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 1. You can take the e_ to the seventh floor. 2. The b_ is between the post office and the bank. 3. Dont c_ the street now. Its very dangerous. 4. The price of the sweater is
20、really l_. 5. How s_ the bus is because of the heavy traffic!,slow,elevator,bookstore,cross,low,II. 从方框中选择适当的词语完成句子。1. Everyone is _ to buy French fries. 2. Dont _ your umbrella. 3. Tina doesnt _ her aunt. 4. Ben and Jack are _ books in the library. 5. Today the weather is _ hot.,waiting in line,for
21、get,look like,looking through,a little,look through, forget, look like, a little, wait in line,III. 请完成下列反意疑问句, 每空一词(含缩写)。 1. The No. 2 bus never stops here, _? 2. There is little milk in the glass, _? 3. This is great weather, _? 4. He is unhappy today, _? 5. Linda hasnt been to Japan, _?,does it,i
22、s there,isnt it,isnt he,has she,3a,Dear Kim,Sometimes it isnt easy being the new kid at school, but I had a wonderful time on Saturday night. Thank you so much for inviting me. I didnt know some of the girls, but they were all really friendly to me. And the video you showed was really funny. I feel
23、like part of the group now. Maria,n. 短信；笔记,Note 1,Thanks / Thank you for + 名词/doing eg. 1) Thanks for your help.2) Thank you for inviting me to your party.,Explanation,2. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好或对某人友善be friendly with sb. 和某人关系好或同某人要好 试比较：Hes not very friendly to newcomers. 他对新来的人不太友善。The classmates
24、 in our class are friendly with each other. 我们班上的同学相互关系都很好。,3. I feel like part of the group now. 该句中feel like表示“感觉像是”，其中like为介词。例如： I feel like a fool. 我感觉自己像个傻瓜。 另外，feel like还可以表示“想要”的意 思，其后用名词、代词或v-ing形式作宾语。例如：,I feel like a drink now. 我现在想喝点饮料。 I feel like walking in the open air very much. 我很想去
25、户外散步。,Note 2,Dear Tony,Thanks for showing me the school last week. I was having a hard time finding it until you came along. And I enjoyed meeting Carlos. Hes really good at math, isnt he? He said hed help me with my math project. Friends like you make it a lot easier to get along in a new place.Bil
26、l,1. come along 可以表示意外地 “出现” “来到”或“发生”, 如：Take any opportunity that comes along. 抓住每一个出现的机会。,Explanation,2. help (sb.) with 帮助(某人)做 e.g. Please help me with my English.get along 相处,Note 3,Dear Allen,Thanks for the tickets for next weeks game. Im sorry you and your father cant go, but Im really happy
27、 to have the tickets. Im going to ask my cousin, Tommy, to go with me. Ill think of you as we watch the Black Socks win the game. (I hope!)John,Thank-you note for a giftThank-you note for a partyThank-you note for help,感谢信,3,1,2,Dear Sarah, _ for inviting me to your house on Friday. I really _ meeti
28、ng your family. And your baby sister is really _.I had a _ time. Im _ I had to leave early, but I had a family dinner. My grandfather was having his 90th birthday party!Yours Sincerely,Maria,Thank you,enjoyed,cute,great,sorry,I. 从括号中选择适当的单词完成句子。 1. How much does that T-shirt _(spend, cost)? 2. Jerry
29、s uncle is a basketball game _(fan, fun). 3. I dont like this _(thrill, thriller). Its very scary. 4. My mother thinks Jackie is very great, but I dont think _ (so, such). 5. Be _ (careful, carefully) when you cross the street.,cost,fan,thriller,so,careful,II. 请根据汉语提示完成下列句子, 每空一词。 1. 我和鲍伯相处得很好。Bob a
30、nd I _ _ _. 2. 这个时间交通总是很拥挤。The traffic is always busy _ _ _.,get along well,at this time,3. 我认为2008年奥运会我们至少会获得60枚金牌。 I think well get _ _ sixty gold medals in the 2008 Olympics. 4. 今天感觉就像是春天了。 Today _ _ spring. 5. 你觉得我们的学校怎么样? What do you _ _ our school?,at least,feels like,think of,III. 下列各题中均有一处错误
31、, 请指出并改正。 1. Could (A) you tell me something to (B) your (C) family? _ 2. Didnt (A) you watch (B) the volleyball game in (C) TV last night? _ 3. Mary didnt (A) know some (B) of the girl (C). _,about,on,girls,B,C,C,4. After you finish (A) your (B) homework, please help sweeping (C) the floor. _ 5. To
32、ny was having a hard time to find (A) the school until (B) the girl came (C) along. _,finding,(to) sweep,A,C,Self check,1. Fill in the blanks with the words given.,look through cross make get along help with,1). Paul and I are good friends. We _ well because we both like sports.,get along,2). Mr. Li
33、 is a very good teacher. He _ math to easy. 3). I need some money. Im going to _ the newspaper for a holiday job. 4). Be careful to look both ways before you _ the street.,makes,look through,cross,5). If you have finished our homework, you could _ cleaning and cooking.,help with,2. Imagine the small
34、 talk in the picture. Fill in the blanks.,A: _, isnt it? B: Yes, it is. _? A: Yes, the traffic is very busy at this time. B: _, dont you think so. A: Yes, at least it isnt raining.,This bus is always late,Is the traffic busy,The weather is good,3. 将下列句子改为反意疑问句。1). She is a school girl, _? 2). It loo
35、ks like rain, _? 3). They go there by bus, _? 4). His mother goes to work at 8:00, _? 5). The girl can sing an English song, _?,isnt she,doesnt it,dont they,doesnt she,cant she,6). The students had a class meeting yesterday, _? 7). He forgot his umbrella, _? 8). There was a telephone for you, _? 9).
36、 Lets clean our bedroom, _? 10). I think he is a teacher, _?,isnt he,didnt they,didnt he,wasnt there,shall we,【例句】 Which shirt costs the least money? 哪件衬衣最便宜？ He worked hardest but was paid least. 他工作最辛苦，但所得报酬却最少。 【点拨】 least是 little的最高级, 可用作形容词或副词。 【拓展】 little的比较级为less。例如： He has less strength than I. 他力气比我小。,常用搭配: at (the) least至少, least of all最不。 例如： I like that least of all. 我最不喜欢那个。,Thanks for listening!,
