1、,rammar,The past continuous tense,Add ing to the following verbs.,1. ask look carry ,asking,looking,carrying,2. close take ride ,closing,taking,riding,3. swim get sit ,swimming,getting,sitting,4. put begin travel,putting,beginning,travelling,He was drawing an elephant.,On Monday .,What was Han Mei d
2、oing when the teacher came in?,She was drawing a cat.,What was Jim doing when the teacher came in?,He was drawing a lion.,What were the twins doing when the teacher came in?,They were drawing a car.,Mary read now.,(at this time yesterday),Mary read at this time yesterday.,is,was,ing,ing,(at four yes
3、terday afternoon),They play football now.,are,ing,They play football at four yesterday afternoon.,were,ing,They were answering the questions.,What were they doing?,What were they doing at seven last night?,They were watching TV at seven last night.,What was the bird doing when you saw it?,It was sin
4、ging when I saw it.,at this time yesterday,at 8 a.m. this morning,from 4 to 5 last Sunday,A. What was Jay zhou doing at this time yesterday? B. He was .,She was eating choudoufu.,They were eating yangrouchuan.,At 10 a.m. this morning,at 10 a.m. yesterday morning,She was reading a book,She was shoppi
5、ng.,from 8 to 9last night,The Past Continuous Tense (过去进行时),基本结构:,was / wasnt were / werent,doing,+,Sb+,_/_/_and _+ was doing._, _ and _+ were doing,Work out the rule,I she he it,we you they,(一）定义过去进行时，是表示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的事情或动作。（二）结构was/were +doing (现在分词）（三）用法1、过去进行时表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作或者事情。常用的时间状语this morn
6、ing, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while例如：We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。,2. 过去进行时可以表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情。时间点可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示。如：What was she doing at nine oclock yesterday?昨天晚上九点她在做什么？ (介词短语表示时间点),3. 在复合句中，如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的
7、或同时发生的，那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时。例如：While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper.他边等车边看报。 (两个动作都是延续的)He was cleaning his car while I was cooking.他擦车时我在做饭。(两个动作同时进行),4. 通常不能用于过去进行时的动词主要有：agree, be, believe, belong, care, forget, hate, have(拥有), hear, know, like, love, mean, mind, notice, own,
8、remember, seem, suppose, understand, want, wish等。例如： 误：I was knowing the answer.正：I knew the answer. 我知道答案。 误：I wasnt understanding him.正：I didnt understand him. 我不明白他的意思。,What were these children doing at 10:00 last Sunday morning?,Li Lei,the twins,Joy,Jack,Lin Tao,Kate,根据汉语提示完成句子。 1 他们那时不在打排球。 The
9、y _ _ volleyball at that time. 2 当你回来时，他在看电视吗？ _ he _ TV when you came back? 3 昨天中午他在哪里等你？ _ _ he _ for you at noon yesterday ? 4 当我离开时，他正在做家庭作业。 He _ _ his homework when I left. 5 正当他们扫地的时候，老师进来了。 While they_ _ the floor , the teacher came in.,were playing,Was watching,Where was waiting,was doing,w
10、ere sweeping,Exercise:,Guessing Game,Was it.?,Was he.?,Was he.?,Were they?,What were they doing when the teacher came in?,Mary Jim Li Lei Lily Lucy Sue,过去进行时和 When 连用A was/were +doing sth When B +did sth.,长时动作,短时动作,-What was Lilei drawing when the teacher came in?,-He was drawing an elephant.,-What
11、were the twins drawingwhen the teacher came in?,-They were drawing a car.,While,What were they doing yesterday afternoon?,He was playing basketball while she was sleeping.,过去进行时和 while 连用A was/were +doing sth While B + was/were +doing sth,长时动作,长时动作,Use while to describe(描述) pictures,A monkey was .wh
12、ile two cats were,at 3 p.m. yesterday,at 9 p.m. yesterday A rabbit was . While a pig was.,1. Fill in the blanks . 1.What _ you _ (do) at 9 yesterday? 2.I _ (watch) TV when my mother _ (come) in. 3. He _ (do) his lessons at half past ten yesterday morning.,were,doing,was watching,came,was doing,Langu
13、age study,4. The children _ (play) football at four yesterday afternoon. 5. The baby _ (sleep) when the mother came back.,was sleeping,were playing,2. Sentence completing. 1.The pianist _ (在弹钢琴）at this time yesterday.,was playing the piano,2. They _ (在买衣服）when the UFO arrived.4. What _ you_ when you
14、 _ the alarm? (当听到警报的时候, 你在干什么?),were buying clothes,were,doing,heard,Unit3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?,UFO,What were you doing when the UFO arrived?,Unit 3 Period 1,bedroom,bathroom,barber shop,barber,kitchen,Word study,Whats he doing now?,What was he doing at three oclock yesterday a
15、fternoon?,He football.,was playing,. He is playing football.,What was she doing at seven oclock yesterday morning?,She,Whats she doing now?,She,is running.,was running.,What are they doing now?,They,What were they doingat ten last night ?,They,are dancing.,were dancing.,Ask and answer in pairs Where
16、 were you at 6:00 yesterday evening? What were you doing ?,1 in a river swimming 2 in a park playing basketball 3 in a shop doing some shopping 4 at home cooking 5 at home doing my homework,I was watching a TV program about UFO.,Did you see a UFO?,UFO: Unidentified Flying Object 不明飞行物,1._ I was in t
17、he bathroom. 4._ I was in the kitchen.2._ I was in my bedroom. 5._ I was in my barber shop.3._ I was in front of the library.6._ I was in the barbers chair.,d,b,a,c,e,f,1a A TV reporter is asking “Where were you when the UFO arrived?” Match the statements with the people in the picture.,1b Listen to
18、 the reporters questions and circle the correct responses.,a. standing in front of the library / studying in the library b. cleaning my room / sleeping late c. making a milk shake / cooking dinner d. getting out of the shower / talking on the phone e. eating lunch / cutting hair,get out 出去；离开 get ou
19、t of 从出来 get out of the shower 洗完澡出来 cut 剪；切；割,A: What was /weredoing when the UFO arrived?,Pair work,B: was/were ,Reporter: So, what were you doing when the UFO arrived? Girl 1: Well, I was standing in front of the library. Boy 1: I was sleeping late. Woman 1: I was cooking dinner.,Group work:,Repo
20、rter: How about you? Man 1: I was getting out of the shower. Man 2: And I was cutting hair.,过去进行时,含义： 表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。结构： be (was/were) + doing例句：What were you doing at nine last night?I was taking a shower at nine last night.,summary,look out of his window,drink some water,play games,boat,buy some
21、fruit,sell some fruit,read newspapers,play football,fish,1 Write a short passage about the picture In the park.2 Make a survey about what your family were doing when you arrived home last Friday?,Homework:,第二课时(Section A2a3b) 让学生齐唱“If you are happy ”, 活跃气氛.值日生上台汇报上节课布置的作业,然后完成2a,2b的练习.接着利用图片重点对when
22、和 while的用法作比较并总结.并做一个小练习.然后阅读3a的电子邮件,为图片排序.并按次序复述故事.,Unit3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?,UFO,What were you doing when the UFO arrived?,Unit 3 Period 2,_ The alien visited the Museum of Flight. _ The alien bought a souvenir. _ A UFO landed on Center Street. _ The alien went into a store.
23、_ An alien got out of the UFO.,2,2a Listen and order these statements 1-5.,land,5,4,1,3,alien,1.The boy was walking down the street _ a UFO landed. 2.The girl was shopping _ she saw the alien get out. 3._ the alien was buying a souvenir, the girl called the police. 4. _ the alien was visiting the mu
24、seum, the boy called the TV station.,when,when,While,While,2b Listen again. Complete the following sentences with “when” or “while”.,When 和 while 的用法与 区别,1）延续性动词和非延续性动词延续性动词指动作可以延续一段时间，而不是瞬间结束。如：work、study、drink、eat等。非延续性动词指动作极为短暂，瞬间结束。如：start、begin、hit、jump、knock等。,2）在本单元中，出现了以when和while引导的时间状语从句。w
25、hen表示“当的时候”。从句中既可用延续性动词，又可用非延续性动词，这些动词既可以表示动作，又可表示状态。从句中的动作既可和主句的动作同时发生，又可在主句的动作之前或之后发生。如：Mary was having dinner when I saw her .The boy was still sleeping when his mother got home yesterday morning ., while表示“在的时候”、“在期间”。它强调主句的动作与从句的动作同时发生或主句的动作发生在从句的动作过程中。while从句中必须是表示动作或状态的延续性动词。如：The weather was
26、 fine while we were in Beijing .She called while I was out .如果主句的动作在从句的动作过程中发生，从句常用进行时。如:While we were swimming someone stole our clothes .Dont talk so loud while others are working .,Summary,1. when可指时间点，又可指时间段，从句中可用延续性动词，也可用非延续性动词。2. while总是指一个时间段，从句中必须用延续性动词。3.统一时态：主句过去式， 从句也是过去式。,Fill with “Whil
27、e” or “When”,1._ May was talking on the phone, her sister walked in. 2._ Rita bought her new dog, it was wearing a little coat. 3._ I saw Carlos, he was wearing a green shirt. 4._ I was dancing, he was singing loudly. 5. _ Linda finally saw Davy , he was jumping with a dog . 6. I was cleaning my roo
28、m _ the fire broke out .,When,While,While,When,When,when,1,2,3,4,5,Dear Jack,I had a very unusual experience on Sunday. At around ten oclock in the morning, I was walking down the street when a UFO landed right in front of me. You can imagine how strange it was! An alien got out and walked down Cent
29、er Street.,experience 经历；体验,around 大约 (=about),strange 奇怪的；陌生的,right 正好；恰恰,I followed it to see where it was going, and I was very surprised when it went into a souvenir shop. While it was looking at the souvenirs, the shop assistant called the police. Before the police arrived, the alien left the s
30、hop and then visited the Museum of Flight. While the alien was in the museum, I called the TV station. Isnt that amazing!Ted,follow 跟随；追随,Isnt that amazing! = That is amazing. (否定疑问句) amazing 惊人的，了不起的,3b PAIRWORK Cover the story. Look at the pictures and take turns to tell the story.,One day, a UFO
31、landed in front of me when I was walking down the street. An alien got out. I was very afraid, and followed it. The alien went into a souvenir shop. While it was looking at the souvenirs, the shop assistant called the police. Before the police arrived, the alien left the shop and went into a museum.
32、 When the alien was in the museum, I called the TV station. That was amazing!,Unit3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?,UFO,What were you doing when the UFO arrived?,Unit 3 Period 3,A: What was the girl doing when the UFO took off? B: While the girl was. C: When the UFO took off the man was.,L
33、ook at the picture. Say what each person was doing when the UFO took off. Make sentences with “when” and “While”.,Group work,eat ice cream,take photos,ride a bike,talk with a policeman,1.What an (令人惊奇的)sight! 2.I had some interesting (经历)when I was in Jinan. 3.You can never (想象)what happened to me.
34、4.I saw something (奇怪的)in the sky. 5.These reporters enjoy (跟随)the film stars.,Comparing the following sentences:,The girl was drawing when the UFO landed.,While the girl was drawing, the UFO landed.,While they were swimming, the alien got out.,They were swimming when the alien got out.,He was talki
35、ng on the phone while they were swimming.,shout,climb,What were they doing when you saw them?,jump,follow,1 Match the sentences with the pictures.,1. Hes scared. 2. Its climbing a tree. 3. Its jumping down. 4. Shes shouting.,c,d,b,a,scared,cat,2a Listen. Check () the six things you hear in the chart
36、.,ride-rode 骑,in a tree 在树上 on the tree,call the police 给警察打电话，报警,2b Listen again. Write the letter of who did each thing in the chart.,e,c,b,d,f,a,a. the newspaper reporter d. the woman b. the man e. John c. the cat f. the police officer,2c PAIRWORK Talk about the people in activity 2a. Student A b
37、egins a sentence with the word “while”. Student B completes the sentence.,A: While John was walking to school B: While John was walking to school, he saw a cat in a tree.,e,c,b,d,f,a,3 Read the article. Then write answers to the questions.,Linda loves her dog Davy. They went to New York City last Sa
38、turday. While Linda was buying a newspaper at the train station, the dog got out of his box and ran away. The station was crowded and Linda couldnt see Davy anywhere. When Linda shouted his name, some people looked at her but Davy didnt come. Then she called the police.,train station 火车站,run away 逃跑
39、；跑掉 run-ran,anywhere 任何地方,shout 大叫，呼喊,While she was talking on the telephone,Davy met another dog outside the station.While the police were coming, Linda walked around the station and called Davys name. She didnt think about looking outside the station. Finally, a little boy said to her, “Did you lo
40、ok outside? I saw a big black dog when I came in.” When Linda finally saw Davy, he was jumping and running with another dog. There was a police officer next to them. The police officer said to Linda, “I think my dog found your dog.”,meet-met,come in 进来,think about 考虑到，想到,1. What was Linda doing when
41、 Davy ran away?2. Why couldnt Linda see Davy?3. Where was Davy while Linda was looking for him?4. What happened while Linda was on the telephone?5. What was Davy doing when Linda finally saw him?,happen 发生,Linda was buying a newspaper at the train station.,Linda couldnt see Davy because the station
42、was crowded.,Davy was outside the station.,Davy met another dog outside the station.,Davy was jumping and running with another dog.,Tell a story,What does Linda love? Where did they go? While Linda was buying a newspaper, what happened? Then what did she do? While she was talking on the telephone, w
43、hat happened? While the police were coming, what did Linda do? Finally when Linda saw Davy, what was it doing?,4a Use these pictures to write a story.,One day a girl was going to the park at 11:00 in the morning. She put her bike near the sea. She saw two boys swimming in the sea. At 11:15, while sh
44、e was sitting, a thief took her bike away. A moment later, she found her bike was lost. Then she called the police.,PAIRWORK Role play. Student A was in the park last Sunday. Student B is a police officer. Talk about what was happening at these times.,A: Where were you at 11:00 am last Sunday? B: I
45、was in the park. A: What were you doing there? B: ,11:00 am,11:10 am,11:15 am,11:20 am,11:25 am,If you are,a doctor, a driver, a teacher, a businessman, a student, a football player, a street seller, a visitor, a reporter,you may say:I was,driving a truck to Tianjin. studying in class. playing footb
46、all outside. teaching in the classroom. walking along the street. selling vegetables. working in the hospital. working in the office. interviewing some people about the UFO.,1kid v欺骗；哄骗 Im not kidding you我没有骗你。 Youre kidding = No kidding. 别开玩笑了。 2anywhere adv到处；无论哪里（用于否定句和一般疑问句中） Did you go anywhere
47、 yesterday? They didnt go anywhere the day before yesterday.,3happen v发生what happened to sb? A funny thing happened in the subway yesterday What happened to him on that day? sth. happen to +名词 发生于身上 sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事 She hoped nothing bad would happen to him,4get out of 从出去 She tried to get out of helping her mother Tom got out of the lift and walked to the station. 5run away 跑开；迅速离开；逃走 The thief ran away when someone noticed him 当有人注意到他的时候，那个贼立刻逃走了。,
