1、Mr.Liu 第 1 页 2019-5-25英语高考冲刺 短文改错短文改错题练习 5/7/2004 6:40:11 PM1.Knowledge is power. But there is other thing 76._we must remember it. An intelligent mind needs 77._a strong body to make more useful. 77._There are a great many of good exercises for 78._building up our bodies. Many them may be done 79._
2、indoors in rain weather. Indoors exercises, 80._however, are never so helpful as that taken out 81._of door in the open air, because there is much 82._oxygen. The air in the house is not so fresh as that 83._out of door, especially in the morning or after supper. 84._76. other-another 77. 去掉 it 78.
3、make 后加 it79. of 去掉 80. many 后加 of 81. rainrainy82. that-those 83. much-more 84. 正确 85. or-and2. We were having such a fine weather in London that 76. _Robert suggested spend Christmas week in 77._a Italian seaside town we had visited the previous summer. 78._We thought this idea for a day or two an
4、d 79. _then made our minds to go. When we asked my 80._brother whether I could lend some money from him, he advised me81._not to go somewhere at that time of the year, but 82._finally agreed to help us when we promise to give back the loan 83._from my next months salary. The manager of the local tou
5、rist office gave mesome advice and a lot of useful informations about our trip from 84. _London to Italy, type of clothes to taken with us for Christmas week85._76.a 去掉。weather 是不可数名词。77.spend-spending。suggest 后面跟动名词形式。78.a-an。Italian 以元音音素开头，所以要把 a 改为 an。79.for 前加 over。think sth. over 为“仔细考虑” 。80.正
6、确。81.lend-borrow。borrow.from.借进。82.somewhere-anywhere。前面的不定式为否定的形式。83.promise-promised。此处为过去时态。84.informations-information。 information 为不可数名词，后面不可以加 s。85.第二个 to 后加 be。用不定式的被动语态。3. The village was always very quiet. The people lived 76._there were busy working in their field during the day, 77._and
7、went to bed early at night, tiring after a long days 78._hard work. All of them had lived in a village 79._for all their life and had never left for less than 80._Mr.Liu 第 2 页 2019-5-25one day at a time. On these days they left, they got up 81._early in the morning. They filled their carts of fruit
8、and vegetables 82._and sheeps, and went to the market in the town beyond their valley. 83._They returned back in the evening with some money and perhaps a 84._present for their children. That was their life. 85._76. lived-living 或在 lived 前加 who 由于 were busy working 是谓语部分，若再有动词，应为非谓语部分或定语从句。77.field-
9、fields, field 在此处是“田野” ，应采用复数形式。78.tiring-tired, tired 是“劳累的”的意思，而 tiring 是“ 令人厌烦”的意思。79.a-the 特指。80.less-more 从句意看“不超过”应为 not more than。81.they 前加 when ,when 引导定语从句。82.of-with,fill.with 是固定短语。83.sheeps-sheep,sheep 单复数形式相同。84.去掉 back,return 不与 back 连用。85.正确。4. Two millions American women enter the w
10、ork force every 76._year. The workers including all ages and backgrounds: 77._college graduates starting their careers, young 78._housewives be anxious to increase the family income, 79._society women in search prestige(声望), and older 80._women have lost their husbands or who cant stand their 81._em
11、pty houses after the last child have left. Altogether, 82._more than half of women in the US are now working or 83._hunting of jobs. Although most of them are still 84._holding tightly to the womanly jobs, such nursing, 85._teaching and office work, a growing number of pioneers arecoming into other
12、fields.76.millions-million.数量词前有具体的基数词修饰时，不能用复数。77.including-include 应该是做谓语动词。该行最后为冒号，由此可知：下面五行作进一步的解释，即这些不同年龄和背景的人都是那些人，所以 college graduates, young housewives and older women 为并列关系，三者后面分别跟了后置的定语。由此可以看出 77-82 行能否做对关键看你能不能正确分析这个长且难的句子。78.正确.79.去掉 be young housewives 后为形容词短语作后置定语。80.search 后加 of ,in s
13、earch of 为固定短语。81.have 前加 who,此处 who 引导的定语从句和 or 后的定语从句属于并列关系。82.have-has 句子的主语是 the last child,所以谓语动词用单数形式。83.of 后加 the ,women 前加 the，来限定妇女的范围。84.of-for,hunt for 表示“搜寻”85.such 后加 as,uch as 为固定词组，表示列举。Mr.Liu 第 3 页 2019-5-255. About 70 million American are trying to lose weight. 76._Thats almost one
14、out of three people in the United States.77. _Some eat more of certain foods, especially fat and sugar. 78. _Other exercise, take medicine or even have operations. 79. _Lose weight is not easy, and it can also cost lots of money. 80. _But why many people in the U.S. want to lose 81. _their weight? M
15、any people worry about not looking young 82. _and pretty. Other people worry about their body. Many 83. _doctors say putting too much weight is not healthy. 84. _Almost 30 million people weigh at least 20 percent much 85. _than their usual weight.76 American Americans 77 78 more less79 OtherOthers 8
16、0 LoseLosing 81 why 后加 do82 删去 their 83 bodyhealth 84 putting 后加 on 85 muchmore 6. Dear Mr. And Mrs. Chen,I am writing to tell you about your son. Recently we are rather worried him 76._He suddenly told his teacher what he did not 77._want to sit near his friend William. His teacher 78. _ was surpri
17、sed and allow him to move. The next 79._week when asking to hand in his homework, 80._we said he was very bored with always write the 81._same way and then he pained his face blue colour. 82. _ I wonder if he is behaving strange at home. I 83. _think it would be good idea if you could come 84._to sc
18、hool to discuss it with me sometimes this week. 85._Yours sincerely,Agnes Chow 76.worried 后加 about 77.what 改为 that 78.正确 79.allow 改为 allowed80.asking 改为 asked 81.wriite 改为 writing 82.去掉 colour 83.strange 改为 strangely 84.be 后加a 85.sometimes 改为 sometimes7. Dear Xiaohua,It is four days since Mother acc
19、epted the operation. 76. received She is feeling much more better. The doctors told me 77. more the operation was successful, but becauseher old age 78. of she had to stay in hospital for other two weeks. The 79. another doctors also say it was quite necessary for her to 80. said do so. We expect to
20、 get a full report in two and three 81. or days. Please tell the good news to the rest of family 82. the as soon as possible. You neednt to come here. Im 83. to Mr.Liu 第 4 页 2019-5-25able to look after Mother by myself. Youd better 84. send flowers to Mother. She will feel happily. 85. happy Yours,X
21、iaohui8. One day Li Ping was riding in the street when the old man came across the street without noticing 76 her . The old man knocked down . Instead of helping 77 him standing up , Li Ping shouted at the old man angrily . 78 The old man said nothing more . Then Li Ping rode away 79 at a high speed
22、 . Several minutes late , she remembered her 80 shoe which had been on the backseat of the bicycle , but 81 now they are missing . She hurried back to the place 82 where the accident took place . To his surprise , Li Ping 83 found the old man was waiting her . Li Ping felt really 84 ashamed when the
23、 old man handed the shoes back to her . 85 76the an 77man knockedwas 78standing stand 79去掉 more 80late later 81shoe shoes 82are were 83his her 84waiting her for 859. In England, it has said, one can experience four seasons in a 76. single day! Day may break as a nice spring morning, but an 77. hour
24、or so late, black clouds may appear from nowhere and 78. the rain may be pouring down. At midday, condition may really 79. reduce the temperature down by about eight degrees or more. 80. And then in the late afternoon the sky will clear up, the sun will 81. begin to shine, an hour or two before dark
25、ness falls, it will be summer.This uncertainty about the weather has made English person 82. very carefully. A foreigner may laugh when he sees an Englishman 83. leaving home in a beautiful sunny morning, wearing a raincoat 84. or carry an umbrella, but he may as well regret his laughter later 85. i
26、n the day!76在 has 后加 been 77. 正确 78late 改为 later 79condition 改为 conditions80去掉 down 81去掉 late 后的 the 82person 改为 peopleS3carefully 改为 careful 84in 改为 On 85carry 改为 carrying10. January 18, Monday Snow Today was the first day of the winter76. _holiday. I lay on the bed think of the things77. _I could
27、do them. I would spend two weeks78. _doing my homework and had a chance to79. _study some subject I loved. When I felt tired,80. _Mr.Liu 第 5 页 2019-5-25I would drop in on my friends. And when I 81. _realized I had a lot of homework do for the 82. _holiday, I am very disappointed. I would 83. _never
28、be able to finish before the new term. 84. _Oh, my God! How can I real enjoy my holiday?85. _76. 77. thinkthinking 78.去掉 them 79. hadhave 80. subjectsubjects81.AndBut 82. doto do 83.amwas 84. finishfinish it 85.realreally11. I received your letter was dated April l6 the day 76 before yesterday . All
29、 of our family greatly delighted to 77 learn how you are getting along very well with your 78 lessons . Time passes quickly . After dozens of days, youll 79 finish the middle school . What pleases us most is that you 80 do very well to make up your mind to enter for the college 81 entrance examinati
30、on this summer .What wonderful it is ! 82 Dad , as well as Mom and I ,is with you . We wished 83 you to make better use of your time . The full preparations 84 you make , the surer of success youll certain be . 85 76. which 前加 that 或去掉 was 77.greatly 前加 are78.去掉 how 79. AfterIn 80.去掉 the 81. 82. wha
31、thow83.wishedwish 84.full fuller85.certaincertainly12. You say youll have two-week summer holiday and decide to travel 76. a lot and visit such many new places as possible. I dont think it a good 77. idea. Ill tell you a story about my friend Mr. Bell, who last July he was 78. in Europe. Europe is v
32、ery beautiful, and his holiday wasnt very nice. 79. He visited four countries. and was in each of the country only three 80. days. He visited a great deal museums and famous places, and was always 81. in a hurry. Bell is on the train or on a bus almost every day. When he 82. returned back, he was ve
33、ry tired. So 1 suggest that you spend your holiday83. in different ways. Youd better travel with a friend to one country, and visit 84. only one city. Choose a city off the coast and youll be able to have a good 85. rest on the seaside.76two-week 前加 a 77suchas 78去掉 he 79andbut 80countrycountries 81d
34、ealmany 82iswas 83去掉 back 84 85offon13. How are you?Im back at school now. Thank you very much for 76._Mr.Liu 第 6 页 2019-5-25the wonderfully week I spent with you and your family. 77. _During my stay there you teach me how to swim, boat 78. _or fish. I really appreciate your taking me around your 79
35、. _place and I really enjoyed me very much. Your mother 80. _is such good cook that I think I must have put on nearly 81. _3 kilogram in just one week. Ill remember forever the 82. _seven happy days we spent together. I wish youll be 83. _able to visit our school sometimes. Thank you again. 84. _Let
36、s keep in touch with. Remember me to your family. 85. _76.正确 77. wonderfully 改为 wonderful 78. teach 改为 taught 79. or 改为 and 80.me 改为 myself 81. such 后加 a 82. kilogram 改为 kilograms 83. wish 改为 hope 84. sometimes 改为 sometime 85. 去掉 with14. My Impression of HarbinI have bee to Harbin and it has made im
37、pression 76_on him. I went there in winter. It was very cold then. 77_I still remember that the temperature is -25 one 78_Day. Harbin is a busy city. There are traditional Chinese 79_Buildings but also buildings of Russian style. The 80_Streets are wide with busy traffics. There are some 81_Museums
38、and parks in the city. During I was there, the 82_Ice-lamps were just on the show. They were so splendid. 83_I was so interesting in looking at them and 84_Watching them for so long that I caught a cold. 85_76an impression 77.him-me 78.iswas 79.正确 80.butand 81. trafficstraffic 82. DuringWhen 83. 去掉
39、the 84. interesting-interested 86. watching-watched .15. Last summer I spent a two-week vacation at my aunt. 76. She lives in a small mountain village, with a river nearby 77. winding its course(way) to the southeast. Early one morning,I went swimming in the river, there 78. some woman were washing
40、clothes. I found a most favourable 79. point. I was just about to jump into the river while there came 80. a cry, “Help! Help!“ I looked to the direction of the cry and 81. found that a little boy had been fallen into the river. I rushed 82. over without a delay, jumped into the water and swam quick
41、ly 83. towards the boy. Held on to him over the water, I struggled to 84. the bank. At last, the boy was saved and his parents came up andthankful to me. 85. 76. aunt aunt s 77. 78. there where 79. woman women 80. while when 81. to in 82. 去掉 been 83. 去掉 a 84. HeldHolding Mr.Liu 第 7 页 2019-5-2585. 在
42、thankful 前加 were16. Charles Darwin was a great scientist who was 76. _born nearly 200 years before. In the 1830s he went 77. _to on a sea journey for 5 years. He studied animals 78. _and plants in the South Seas. He see that 79. _animals and plants can change to live more 80. _easily. So if an anima
43、l lived in cold place, 81. _they grew thick hair. He wrote books about 82. _the develop of animals, plants and humans. His 83. _book called Origin of the Species are one of the 84. _most important scientific books ever wrote. 85. _76. 正确 77. before - ago 78. 去掉to79. see - saw80. can - could 81. in 后
44、加 a82. they - it 83. develop -development 84. are - is 85. wrote- written17. The summer holiday, when I m looking forward to, 76. is coming. What a fun it is to go fishing! Playing football 77. is one of my hobby. I can ride my bicycle, clime high 78. mountains, or go swimming. Sometime I can play ches
