1、 U n i t 3 A h e a l t h y l i f e 单元同步测试 I. 单 项 选 择 1. Once you have become _ to cigarette smoking or alcohol, it is hard to _it even though you try hard. A, used; get away with B. addicted; get rid of C. adapted; get down to D. accustomed; get off 2. You have really _ our trust and expectation. Ho
2、w come that you have got yourself involved in family and child abuses? A. let down B. disappointed C. abused D. broken 3. AIDS virus is said _ through blood transfusion and direct sexual contact. It is important and necessary _ organizations to offer healthful advice on sex to adolescents. A to spre
3、ad; set up B . to be spread; put up C. spreading; found D. being spread; build up 4. _ the thick fog hanging around the airport, his plane which was _ at 11:30 landed two hours late. A. Thanks to; believed to arrive B. Owing to; about arriving C. Because of; supposed arriving D. Due to; due to arriv
4、e 5. For the benefit of nonsmokers, the Mayor stressed the importance and urgency to _ in public places. A. rid smoking B. stop smoking C. ban smoking D. prevent smoking 6. She is so accustomed to _ around all the time that his sudden withdrawal from her world caused her great panic. A. him being B.
5、 being C. him to be D. have him around 7. It is generally believed that constant reading and comprehending can _ our mental ability of comprehension while physical exercise can help build up our body. A. stress B. effect C. strengthen D. decide 8. Though many of the heavy smokers have realized the s
6、erious effect that smoking has _ their health, they continue to smoke instead of _. A. for; giving it up B. on; leaving C. to; abandoning D. on; quitting 9. _the fact that there was great prejudice against women entering mens profession then, she succeeded as a manager of a big company. A. While B.
7、In spite of C. Despite of D. As 10. _ as the patients lung structure was, the doctors still decided to _to perform the operation on him. A. Imnormal; take a chance B. Unnormal; take a risk C. Abnormal; take risks D. Disnormal; take chances 11. It is _of you to make your teacher _ in front of so many
8、 students on purpose. A. shameful; embarrassed B. ashamed; embarrassed C. a shame; embarrass D. ashamed; embarrassing 12. Even though he knew he would put his own life _, he still felt _the newly discovered herb to find out what it would _. A. at a risk; like to try; feel like B. at risks; like tryi
9、ng; feel C. at risk; like to try; feel as D. at risk; like trying; feel like 13. When a desperate man becomes desperate _ money, love or sex, he will stop at nothing to get what he wants, turning to illegal means or even risking _his own life A. for; to lose B. for; losing C. with; to lose D. at; lo
10、sing 14. If a chemist _guilty of selling drugs unfit for youngsters, his qualification will automatically cease, according to regulation 34 in the administrative section. A. approves B. appeals C. proves D. turn out 15. I have seen so many advertisements advertising so much about having invented som
11、ething _ all kinds of diseases that I have become _ it. A. curable of; interested in B. curing of; bored with C. treating; tired with D. immune to; immune to 16. The female patient lay _on her bed in the ward and her family watched her with breathless anxiety, wondering _ of her survival was from he
12、r operation. A. breathless; how much B. breathlessly; how many C. breathless; how much D. breathlessly; how many 17. The date for the next round six-party talk _ but whether progress will be made remains _. A. has agreed; to be seen B. has been decided on; to be seen C. has been reached; being seen
13、D. has been determined on; being seen 18. It is _ for a girl to become pregnant before marriage in China but in some developed western countries it is a quite _and acceptable behavior. A. embarrassed; normal B. disappointing; ordinary C. awkward; common D. embarrassing; general 19. If one or both of
14、 the parents _ into the habit of smoking, they are likely to _ their children into the habit, which gets them into a lot of health problems. A. have got; get B. has got; get C. have fallen; fall D. has formed; get 20. The male sales director felt very _ when his judgment on the market situation, whi
15、ch was _ all the time, proved wrong A. upset; changed B. frustrated; flexible C. let down; reliable D. disappointed; changeable 21. The human rights situation in China is still very tough, one aspect of which _ abortion. A. the Chinese government is accused of B. is closely related with C. is charge
16、d with D. is based on 22. Yesterday afternoon, I _a parcel on my way here, which _a packet of chocolate, a bundle of needles and a box of sleeping pills. A. picked up; contained B. took up; included C. found; there was D. collected; there were 23. One should not make flattery an _ part of ones behav
17、ior in life. A. natural B. normal C. automatic D. genuine 24. _a book attached at the back are worth _ A. Contents of; reading B. Entries to; looking C. Indexes to; reading D. Appendices to; consulting 25. Essential services(ie the supply of water, food, electricity, _ will be maintained in time of
18、emergency. A. and so on B. and so forth C. as well D. etc. II. 完形填空 Christmas is over. And I got my wanted radio-controlled truck. But you would not believe the_26_ and work that went into getting this holy toy. For over a month I stared at _27_ magazines I received from my friend until I had made u
19、p my _28_: I wanted a Pumpkin truck. I _29_ to work immediately, dropping hints to my father about it. My first job was to tell him about how the steering(操纵杆 ) on my old car didnt _30_, but he just blamed the problems on my bad _31_. My next plan would have to be more _32_. “Look at this, Dad, the
20、truck with controller and battery packall for only US$250!” You cant _33_ to miss out on this bargain!” His _34_ was that he certainly could afford to miss this _35_ and for US$250 you could buy _36_ educational like a telescope. “A telescope? To look at the moon? Ill look at it when Im 97 years old
21、 and living in a _37_ home! This is my youth! I am supposed to run about.” I went to my room, _38_ at how mean(吝啬的 ) my father was. It was obvious that he didnt _39_ that I would die if I did not get the Pumpkin radio-controlled truck. When I _40_ on Christmas morning I wasnt excited. I had been _41
22、_. I opened all my presents until there was just one big package _42_. “The telescope,” I thought. I _43_ the packaging and looked at the top of the boxit was a Pumpkin truck. I had _44_! I loved my parents! I felt like I could do anything! I could _45_ get an A+ in English class. 26. A. pain B. att
23、empt C. joy D. shyness 27. A. housing B. fishing C. car D. fashion 28. A. mind B. idea C. opinion D. head 29. A. get B. set C. searched D. went 30. A. operate B. run C. start D. work 31. A. riding B. driving C. thinking D. keeping 32. A. strong B. practical C. ideal D. obvious 33. A. afford B. pay C
24、. allow D. stand 34. A. talk B. expression C. face D. response 35. A. truck B. telescope C. chance D. bargain 36. A. one B. something C. everything D. nothing 37. A. heating B. loving C. nursing D. finding 38. A. pleased B. good C. expert D. angry 39. A. say B. believe C. care D. learn 40. A. went o
25、ff B. woke up C. rang up D. found out 41. A. worried B. instructed C. warned D. defeated 42. A. opened B. wrapped C. left D. faded 43. A. recovered B. refused C. reopened D. removed 44. A. won B. done C. beaten D. failed 45. A. ever B. already C. still D. even III 阅读理解 第一节null阅读下列短文，从null题所给的 Anull
26、Bnull Cnull D四个选项中，选出最佳选项null A Having reached the highest point of our route according to plan, we discovered something the map had not told us. It was impossible to climb down into the Kingo valley. The river lay deep between mountain sides that were almost verticalnull垂直null .We couldnt find any
27、animal tracks, which usually show the best way across country, and the slopes were covered so thickly with bushes that we could not see the nature of the ground. We had somehow to break through to the river which would give us our direction out of the mountains into the inhabited lowlands. Our guide
28、 cut a narrow path through the bushes with his long knife and we followed in single file. Progress was slow. Then, when we thought we had really reached the river, we found ourselves instead on the edge of a cliff with a straight drop of 1,000 feet to the water below. We climbed back up the slope an
29、d began to look for another way down. We climbed slipped, sweated and scratched our hands to pieces and finally arrived at the river. Happily we came downhill along its bank without having to cut our way. However, after a few miles the river entered a steep-sided gap between rocks and suddenly dropp
30、ed thirty-five feet over a waterfall. There was no path alongside it and no way round it. Then one of the guides saw a way of overcoming the difficulty. There was a fallen tree lying upside down over the waterfall with its leafy top resting on the opposite bank below the falls. Without hesitation he
31、 climbed down the slippery trunk to show us how easy it was. Having got to the fork of the tree, he moved hand over hand along a branch for four or five feet with his legs hanging in space, then he dropped onto the flat bank the other side, throwing his arms in the air like a footballer who has scor
32、ed goal, and cheerfully waving us on. 46 Having reached the highest point on their route, the travelers expected to be able to . A track animals to the river B put away the maps they had been using C come near to the river from a different direction D get down to the river without much difficulty. 4
33、7 The travelers wanted to get to the river because . A it would lead them to the waterfall B it would show them which way to go C it was the only possible way out of the mountains D it was a quicker way than going over the mountains 48 One reason why the travelers took so long to get to the river wa
34、s that . A it was too hot to move quickly B there was no proper path C they all tried to go different ways D they could not follow the animal tracks 49 To get past the waterfall the guide had to . A use a fallen tree as a kind of bridge B cross the river above the waterfall C slide down a steep rive
35、r bank D swing across the river from a high branch B Anxiety is the appropriatenull适当的null emotion when the immediate personal terrorof a volcano, an arrow, a stabnull刺伤null in the back and other disasters, all directed against ones self-disappears. The kind of world that produces anxiety is actuall
36、y a world of relative safety, a world in which no one feels that he himself is facing sudden death. The anxiety exists as an uneasy state of mind, in which one has a feeling that something unspecifiednull不具体的null and indeterminable may go wrong. If the world seems to be going well, this produces anx
37、ietyfor good times may end. If the world is going badlyit may get worse. Anxiety tends to be without focus; the anxious person doesn t know whether to blame himself or other people. He isnt sure whether it is the current year of the administration or a change in climate or the atom bomb that is to b
38、lame for this undefined sense of unease. It is clear that we have developed a society which depends on having the right amount of anxiety to make it workWhile we agree that too much anxiety is harmful to mental health, we have come to rely on anxiety to push us into seeing a doctor about a symptomnu
39、ll症状null which may indicate cancer, into checking up on that old life-insurance policy which may have out-of-date provisions in it, into having a conference with Billys teacher even though his report card looks all right. People who are anxious enough keep their car insurance up, have the brakes che
40、cked, dont take a second drink when they have to drive. People who are too anxious either refuse to go into cars at alland so complicate the ordinary course of lifeor drive so tensely and carefully that they help cause accidents. People who arent anxious enough take chance after chance, which increa
41、ses the terrible accidents of the roads. 50 According to the author, anxiety is the emotion when . A one is filled with a sudden sense of uneasiness B one sees no immediate danger C one has a vague sense about his life D one feels that the world may go badly 51 The author holds that . A anxiety is a
42、 good thing B anxiety is a symptom of mental illness C some anxiety can lead to changes for the better D no anxiety is bad for society 52 According to the author, accidents of the road tend to be caused by . A all those who are too anxious B all those who have anxiety C those who have no anxiety D t
43、hose who are not anxious enough 53 The best title for the passage would be . A One Mans Thought about Anxiety B The Right Amount of Anxiety C Anxiety versus Safety D Different Attitudes to Anxiety 第二节 根据短文内容 ,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 .选项中有两项为多余选项 Here is a piece of news from a newspaper two years ago.
44、English courses will be offered to primary school students in cities and in country schools beginning next year, said the director of the Department of Basic Education of Ministry of Education, Li Lianning. Primary school students will be required to take the English course beginning in Grade Three.
45、 54_. And in some country primary schools, the program wont be started until 2002. 55_. More emphasis will be placed on students speaking and reading abilities, instead of the traditional grammar and pronunciation teaching method. It is expected that students will learn more in a certain environment
46、. Therefore, a situational method will be used during the class. 56_. The lessons could be short, 20 or 30 minutes, but at least two lessons among the four should be 40 minutes. An eight-level test system will be used to cover all level of English from primary school students to senior highs. This w
47、ould be the first official English assessmentnull评定null introduced into the high school education system. A junior high student is required to pass Band Five and a senior high should pass Band Seven. Students will not be required to pass Band Eight. 57_. The programme is one of the key parts of the education reform started by t
