1、【各种“路” 】1.avenue (美) 大街 2.boulevard 林荫大道 3.walk, promenade 散步的路 4.ring road 环行路 5.alley 胡同 6.pavement 人行道, 便道 7.pedestrian crossing 人行过街横道 (美作:crosswalk) 8.public thoroughfare 街道 9.high street 大街,主要街道【世卫公布的垃圾食品你常吃哪些?】1 油炸食品 fried foods 2 腌制食品 Pickled foods3.加工肉食品 Processing of meat products 4.饼干 Bis
2、cuit5.汽水 Soft drinks 6.方便面和膨化 instant noodles and expanded food7.罐头 Canned foods 8.果脯 Preserves 9.冷冻甜品 Frozen dessert products关于 by 的短语搭配:by accident 偶然, 不小心 by chance 偶然, 意外地 by mistake 错误地,无意中(做错) by far 到目前为止 by hand 用手 by heart 熟记 by all means 尽一切办法, 一定 by no means 决不 by means of 用.方法,依靠 by ones
3、elf 单独,独自地 by the way 在途中情绪词汇】1.confident 自信的; 2.hysterical 歇斯底里的;异常兴奋的;3.mischievous 搞怪的;恶作剧的;淘气的;有害的;4.smug 自鸣得意的;自以为是的;整洁的;5.surprised 惊讶的;6.bored 无聊的;烦人的;无趣的; 7.shy 羞涩的,害羞的;8.ashamed 羞愧的 picky 挑剔的;quick-tempered 容易发脾气的;rude 粗鲁无礼的;scatter-brained 记性不好的;slapdash 粗心大意的;sly 狡猾的;spiteful 怀恨在心的;though
4、tless草率的;fussy 挑剔的;manic 狂躁的;manipulative 喜欢指使别人的; moody 情绪化的【网络流行语 2】1.神马都是浮云 Its all fleeting cloud.2.悲催 a tear-inducingmisery 3.秒杀 seckill; speed kill 4.范儿 style 5.萝莉 Lolita 6.小清新 like a breath of fresh air 7.搏出位 be a famewhore; seek attention 8.蚁族 ant-like graduates 9.做人呢,最重要是开心 Happiness is the
5、 way.哥只是传说 Brother is only a legend; 穿越剧 time-travel TV drama; 折翼的天使 an angelwith brokenwings; 羡慕嫉妒恨 envious, jealous and hateful; 犀利哥 Brother Sharp; 微博控 twuilt (来自于 twitter 和 guilt 两个字,表示不发微博心里就内疚) 【网络热词】circusee 围观;cross-dresser 伪娘;indoorsman 宅男;campus belle 校花;non-prepared test-taking 裸考;group pu
6、rchase 团购;the rich second generation 富二代;gelivable 给力;cosplay 动漫扮演;chillax 淡定;秒杀 seckilling1.神马都是浮云。 Its all fleeting cloud. 2.山寨 copycat 3.被雷到了 in shock 4.纠结 ambivalent 5.悲催 a tear-inducing misery 6.坑爹 the reverse of ones expectation 7.伤不起 vulnerable/ be prone to getting hurt 8.你懂的 It goes without
7、saying that美发篇:shampoo 洗头;hair cutting 剪发;permanent 烫发;hair coloring 染发;hair drying 吹发;hair treatment 护发;hair mask 发膜;hair design 发型设计;wig 假发;hair dryer 吹风机;curl 卷发;hair pick 发夹;hair spary 定型液 comb 平梳【一天中的各个时段】twilight 曙光/ 暮光(日出前或日落后的短暂时间) ;dawn 黎明;sunrise 日出;morning 早晨/ 上午;noon 中午;midday 正午;afterno
8、on 下午;sunset 日落;dusk 黄昏;evening 晚上(日落到就寝) ;night 夜晚(日落到日出) ;midnight 午夜【餐具类词汇】 flatware 餐具; napkin 餐巾; table cloth 桌布; tea -pot 茶壶; tea set 茶具; tea tray 茶盘; dish 碟; plate 盘; saucer 小碟子; rice bowl 饭碗; chopsticks 筷子; soup spoon 汤匙; fork 叉子; knife 餐刀; cup 杯子; glass 玻璃杯;fruit plate 果盘【厨具】 菜勺子:Spatula sp
9、tjl 炒锅:Wok wk 平底锅:Pan 煮锅:Pot 蒸锅:Steamer 电饭锅:Rice Cooker 炉子:Stove 烤箱:Oven 切肉刀:Cleaver klv/Meat Cleaver 菜刀:Knife/Kitchen Knife。 【切+剁】切:Slice slas/Cut 【“time“相关短语】against time 分秒必争;all the time 一直;at a time 每次;at times 有时;in no time 立即;in good time 及时地 ;many a time 屡次;keep time 合拍子;big time 愉快的时光,巨大的成功
10、, closing time 下班时间各种店:snack bar 小吃店;restaurant 饭店;grocery 杂货店;coffee shop 咖啡店;bakery 面包店;barbershop 理发店;bookstore 书店;laundry 洗衣店;hotel 酒店;department store 百货商店;drugstore 药店;flower shop 花店;furniture store 家具店【钱的相关表达】cash 现金;buck 美金;coin 硬币;note 纸币;banknote 钞票;fund 资金;change 零钱;commission 佣金;tuition
11、学费;fare 票价;admission 入场费;cost 成本;freight 运费;postage 邮费;rent 租费;tip 小费;red packet 红包;phone bill 电话费【图书馆的英语词汇】return 还书;renew 续借;fine 罚金;section 区域;reshelf 重新上架;stack 书架;admission card 借书证;borrowing privileges 优先借书;reference room 阅览室;periodical reading room 期刊阅览室;classified card 分类卡;title index 书名索引【常
12、见动作词汇及用法】flush 脸红,flush with 因而脸红;punch 用拳打,punch in ones face 一拳打在某人脸上;uphold 举起,uphold the flag 举起旗帜;shake 摇,shake hands 握手;sway 摇摆,sway ones body 摇晃身体;tremble 发抖【蛋-oeuf】鸽蛋 OEuf de pigeon、鹌鹑蛋 OEuf de caille、煎鸡蛋 OEuf sur le plat、清水荷包蛋 OEuf poch、煎荷包蛋 OEuf au miroir、煮鸡蛋 OEufs la coque、炒鸡蛋 Omelette na
13、ture、燕窝鸽蛋 Jus de poulet au nid dhirondelle avec oeuf de pigeon音乐风格:Pop 流行;Folk 民谣;Blues 蓝调;Jazz 爵士;Rock 摇滚;Punk 朋克;Heavy Metal 重金属;Raggae 雷鬼;RB 节奏布鲁斯;Country 乡村;Trance 迷幻舞曲;Rap 说唱;Hip-Hop 嘻哈;Britpop 英式摇滚;Latin 拉丁 ;Bassa Nova 巴西音乐;Electro 电子乐GL=good luck;GTG=got to go;GTH=go to hell;HTH=hit the hay(睡
14、觉去了, hay:床) ;IAC=in any case;ILY=i love you;IMO=in my opinion cya = see ya (later) ;nvm = never mind;nm = not much;gl = good luck;gf = girlfriend;bf = boyfriend;luv=love ppl=people;thx=thanks;ur=your;asap=as soon as possible;g2g = got to go;ttyl = talk to you later;brb = be right back bio brb=上个厕所就回
15、 ;afk = away from keyboard (away); u = you;plz = please;y = why;w8 = wait;l8er = later ATM:Automated Teller Machine;PK: Player Kill;FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions;BBS: Bulletin Board System;VIP: Very Important Person;MV: Music Video;FYI: For Your Information KIT=keep in touch;NRN=no reply necessary
16、(不必回信);NP=no problem;OMG=oh my god; OIC=oh i see;OTOH=on the other hand;ORLY=oh really?;RSN=real soon now(马上)#BEC 口试必备# hive n.热闹场所 vt.积蓄 holdup n.耽搁,停顿 get the hook 被解雇,被解职 a sales hook 吸引购买的手段 hook n.陷阱,引诱手段;守财奴 vt.欺骗 hop v.忙碌 n.短途旅行(坐飞机)hype n.大肆宣传,大做广告 vt.使增加 identification plate 牌照【各种调料】vinegar
17、 醋;sauce 酱油;salad 色拉;pepper 胡椒;clove 丁香;curry 咖喱;ginge 生姜;mustard 芥末;baking powder 发粉;butter 牛油;yeast 酵母;ketchup 番茄酱;chilli sauce 辣椒酱;rice wine 料酒;cumin 小茴香;oyster sauce 蚝油; caviar 鱼子酱“快乐的”情绪:happy 快乐的;pleased 高兴的;glad 快乐的;jolly 高兴的;joyful 快乐的;chirrupy 快乐的;mirthful 愉快的,高兴的;joyous 快乐的;delectable 令人愉快
18、的;merry 快乐的; delighted 高兴的;cheerful 愉快“悲伤”的情绪:unhappy 不高兴的;sad 难过的;blue 忧郁的;dejected 沮丧的;depressed 沮丧的;disappointed 失望的;sorrowful 悲伤的; gloomy 忧郁的;gray 阴郁的;miserable 痛苦的;downcast 沮丧的;melancholy 使人悲伤的 woeful 悲伤的人物性格:gentle 温和;frank 坦率;diligent 勤奋;friendly 友善;enthusiastic/warmhearted 热心;brave 勇敢;smart
19、聪明;humorous 幽默;timid 腼腆;lazy 懒惰; childish 幼稚;selfish 自私;cruel 冷酷;greedy 贪婪;sentimental 多愁善感conscientious 有责任心的;hard-working 勤奋的;easy-going 随和的;responsible 负责的;optimistic 乐观的;adaptable 适应性强的;intelligent 有才智的;confident 自信的;energetic 精力充沛的;patient 有耐心的;self-motivated 有上进心的;punctual 守时的【各种船】帆船 sailing s
20、hip;蒸汽船 steamship/steamer;渔船 fishing vessel;商船 merchant vessel;货船 freighter/cargo ship;客船 passenger ship;渡船 ferry;游轮 cruise ship;军舰 warship;快艇 motorboat;救生艇 lifeboat;独木舟 canoe眼镜 eyeglasses/ spectacles ( specs 非正式) ; 隐形眼镜 contact lens;老花镜 presbyopic glasses; 太阳镜 sunglasses; 无框眼镜 rimless glasses;护目镜 g
21、oggles/safety glasses; 泳镜 swimming goggles; 滑雪眼镜 skiing goggles; 3D 眼镜 3D(three dimensional) glasses;【跟国家相关的复合词表达】China plate 好友;Chinese puzzle 难答之事,难解之谜;China aster 翠菊; China grass 芒麻;China ink 墨;China rose 月季;Chinese copy 与原物一模一样的复制品;Chinese calendar 农历;Chinese lantern 灯笼; Chinese red 朱红色;Chinese
22、watermelon 冬瓜 Excuse my French 原谅我说话粗鲁;Spanish castle 不切实际;Irish bull 自相矛盾;Dutch courage 酒后之勇; Dutch treat 各自付钱的聚餐或娱乐;Spanish athlete 吹牛的人;French kiss 法式接吻;French leave 不辞而别;French window 落地长窗;Russian boot 长统靴 Dutch treat 各自付钱的聚餐或娱乐; French kiss 法式接吻; French window 落地长窗;French grey 浅灰色;German measle
23、s 风疹;Russian blue 蓝灰色Suez Canal,Egypt 埃及苏伊士运河;Aswan High Dam,Egypt 埃及阿斯旺水坝;The Nile,Egypt 埃及尼罗河;Nairobi National Park,Kenya 肯尼亚内罗毕国家公园;Cape of Good Hope,South Africa 南非好望角;Sahara Desert 撒哈拉大沙漠卧室篇:single bed 单人床; folding bed 折叠床;double bed 双人床;bunk bed 双层床;folding guest bed 折叠床;sofa bed 沙发床;pillow 枕头
24、;sheet 床单;quilt 被子;bedspread 床罩;bedside table 床头柜;mattress 床垫【在机场】手提行李;lounge 休息室;Terminal 航站楼;departure 出境;arrival 入境;trolley 手推车;security 安检; aisle 座椅间通道;baggage reclaim 行李提取处;flight schedules 航班时刻表; flight finder 航班查询乘飞机 take the flight;护照 passport;签证visa;证件 papers;安全通行证 safe-conduct,pass;起飞 take
25、 off;落地 touch down;登记牌 boarding pass;办理登机手续 check in;候机室 departure lounge;航班号 flight number 【登机实用语】1.night service 夜航 2.airsick 晕机 3.direct flight, straight flight 直飞 4.landing 着陆 5.to board a plane, get into a plane 上飞机 6.to get off a plane, alight from a plane 下飞机 7.to taxi along 滑行 8.ramp 扶梯 9.fi
26、rst class 头等座 10.economy class 经济座与 Monday 有关】1.blackMonday(学俚)放假后的开学第一天;执行死刑之星期一;黑色礼拜一(即复活节之后一日,因 1360 年的当天,天气严寒,爱德华三世之士兵都冻死于巴黎附近) 2.Blue Monday沮丧,闷烦(相对于欢乐的周末而言 )。 3.Saint Monday(特指交易所)懒散,工作很少的星期一数学表达:加法:1) One and/plus two is(equal to) three. 2) If we add two to/and three, we get five. 减法:1) Ten m
27、inus six is four. 2) Six (taken) from ten is four乘法:1) Three times four is twelve2) Multiply 3 by 4 to get 12. 除法:Four divided by two is/equals/makes two.1. no less than 大于等于;2. no more than 小于等于;3. is equal to 等于;4. round to/to the nearest 四舍五入;5. A divided into B 即 B/A,A divided by B 即 A/B;6. The
28、ratio of A to B is .A 比 B 的比例是 ;7. be parallel to 平行于;8. be perpendicular to 垂直于【职场】如何想出更多点子 1. Capture all ideas 抓住所有想法;2. Dont filter your ideas 不要过滤你的想法;3. Find more ideas than you need 想出比需要更多的点子;4. Produce ideas consistently 不断想点子; 5. Set an idea quota 设定点子的数量;6. Avoid perfectionism 避免完美主义情结各种“
29、本”notebook 笔记本;diary 日记本;exercise book 练习本;textbook 课本;household register 户口本;script 剧本;phone book 电话本;loose-leaf 活页本;account book 账本;notepad 记事本;version 版本;sketchbook 速写本【与 Friday 有关】1.Friday忠仆,随从(源自鲁滨逊漂流记) 2.Man Friday男忠仆 3.Girl Friday得力助手(尤指女秘书) 4.Pal Friday极受信赖的女秘书。 5.Friday face神色不佳之人。【“纠结”的几种表
30、达法】1.It seems you are in a dilemma. 看起来你很纠结 2.You should not dwell too much on your past failures. 你不应该老是想着过去的失败 3.We shouldnt dwell on someones past. 我们不该总抓住一个人的过去不放 4.Dont take such small things to heart. 别为这小事想不开:Dont make a big deal out of this/dont make a big deal about this.别小题大作。Its not that
31、big a deal 没那么严重。Its no big deal= its no biggie.没什么大不了的。deal 在口语里的用法。 Its no big deal. 没什么大不了。Big deal! 有什么大不了的。Its a deal. 成交。Deal? 同意吗?Whats his/her deal? 他/她什么状况?a deal breaker 不能通融的条件。a done deal 已经定了的事。get a raw deal 吃亏。Deal with it!(就这样)看着办吧。【洁牙篇】牙刷 toothbrush;电动牙刷 electric toothbrush;牙膏 tooth
32、paste/dentifrice/dental cream;漱口水 mouthwash;牙线 dental floss;牙粉 tooth powder;牙签 toothpick/dentiscalprum。用英语说传统吉祥话】May all your wishes come true 心想事成; Everything goes well 吉祥如意; Wishing you prosperity 恭喜发财;Wishing you every success 一帆风顺; Peace all year round 岁岁平安; Business flourishes 生意兴隆; Promoting t
33、o a higher position 步步高升【“point“在口语中用法】1)Lets get to the point.让我们直接进入重点吧。 2)Im just pointing out a reality. 我只是指出事实而已。3)Whats your point? 你到底想要说什么? 4)I get your point.我懂你的意思。5)Thats not the point. 这不是重点。 6)Your point is well taken.你的意见我理表达无辜心态 How would I know? 我怎么知道?None of my business. 不关我事。Im in
34、nocent. 我是清白的。 Youve got the wrong person. 你们找错人了。I know nothing about this. 我对此一无所知。Its not my job. 跟我无关。 I was wronged. 我是被冤枉的【有关化妆品的常用英文】Mascara(睫毛膏) ;Foundation(粉底) ;Blusher(腮红) ;Sunsreen(防晒霜) ;Concealer (遮瑕膏) ;Face Powder(散粉) ;Eye Shadow(眼影) ;Eyeliner(眼线) ;Lipstick & Lip Gloss(唇膏唇彩) ;Nail Polis
35、h(指甲油) 。【实用热词】exclusive interview: 专访;henpecked 妻管严; be disgruntled: 闹情绪;double-edged sword: 双刃剑;mother-to-be: 准妈妈; crash course: 速成班;world premiere: 全球首映;poker face:毫无表情的面孔;like a duck in thunder: 惊慌失措;Dear John Letter: (女孩写的 )分手信【托福结婚周年】Paper wedding 纸婚;Tin wedding 锡婚; Crystal wedding 水晶婚;China we
36、dding 搪瓷婚;Silver wedding 银婚;Pearl wedding 珍珠婚;Ruby wedding 红宝石婚;Sapphire wedding 蓝宝石婚;Golden wedding 金婚;Emerald wedding 翠玉婚;Diamond wedding 钻石婚常见英文标点符号】! exclamation mark (英式英语) exclamation point (美式英语); apostrophe 撇号;- hyphen 连字号;- dash 破折号;. dots/ ellipsis 省略号【prohibit 常见的表达】1.Unauthorized access
37、prohibited 未经许可,不得擅入。 2.prohibit someone from doing something 禁止某人做某事 3.strictly prohibit 严禁 4.prohibited items违禁品 5.Parking is strictly prohibited between these gates.大门之间严禁停车。【工作相关的表达 work hour 工作时间; eight-hour shift 八小时工作制;shift 轮班;overtime pay 加班费;probation staff 试用人员;salary raise 加薪 ; annual pe
38、nsion 年薪;year-end bonus 年终奖;bonus 奖金;after-tax salary 税后净薪; endowment policy 养老保险 找工作 look for a job;申请工作 apply for a job;空缺 vacancy;雇主 employer;受雇者 employee;聘用某人 hire some1;签约雇用某人 sign some1 up;从事自由业的 self-employed;自己做生意 run ones own business;递交辞呈 hand in ones resignation;解雇某人 dismiss some1;【危害女性健康
39、的 6 个习惯】 1. Wearing heels 穿高跟鞋;2. Carrying a heavy handbag 带过重的包包;3. Sleeping in makeup 带妆睡觉;4. Wearing the wrong bra size 穿错误尺寸的内衣;5. Worrying and harbouring regrets 忧虑和隐藏悔恨。6. Matching men drink for drink 跟男人拼酒。【关于 M.C.】1. My period is coming today. 我今天来那事。2. Im having my period./Im on my period.
40、我现在是月经期。3. My period is over.我月经期结束了。4. I just had my period yesterday.我昨天刚来月经。5. 美语表达:My aunt Flo is visiting. 我的大姨妈来了【水果英语 part2】pineapple 菠萝 watermelon 西瓜 tomato 西红柿 banana 香蕉 shaddock (pomelo)柚子 orange 橙子 apple 苹果 lemon 柠檬 cherry 樱桃 peach 桃子 pear 梨 Chinese date 枣 coconut 椰子 strawberry 草莓 raspber
41、ry 树莓 blueberry 蓝莓 blackberry 黑莓 grape 葡萄 sugar cane 甘蔗 mango 芒果 papaya 木瓜吃货必备烹调方式:fry 油炸,油煎;boil 在水里煮;bake 烘焙;roast 烤;microwave 微波加热;grill/broil 用烧烤架烤; barbecue 在室外烧烤;steam 蒸;toast 烤(面包片) ;simmer 炖、慢煮;poach 隔水炖; stir-fry 炒;deep-fry 炸。Bottoms up! 一口闷 程度不同的喝酒者:non-drinker/abstainer 滴酒不沾;social drinke
42、r 偶尔喝点;light/moderate drinker 适度饮酒;heavy drinker 喝酒上瘾;alcoholic 酗酒成性。酒量大: He has a high alcohol tolerance. 或 He can hold his liquor.酒的不同表达。booze, liquor, hard liquor, alcohol, alcoholic drink, hooch, hootch. 喝高了:drunk, hooched, intoxicated, tipsy, loaded, wasted.【各种节日的英语】元旦 New Years Day;情人节 Valenti
43、nes Day;愚人节 April Fools Day;春节 the Spring Festival;元宵节 Lantern Festival;端午节 the Dragon-Boat Festival;中秋节 the Mid-Autumn Festival;重阳节 the Double Ninth Festival发型颜色】直发 straight;卷曲 curly;波浪 wavy;柔软 soft;粗糙 coarse。自然的发色有黑色 black;棕色 brown;金色 blond;红色 red。黑头发是最普遍的发色,有 jet black 深黑;红黑 rufous;柔黑 soft;蓝黑 blu
44、e-black。此外,Dark brown 深棕色;golden blond 金黄色;auburn 赤褐色;yellowish 淡黄色【关于 hand 的短语 】 “hand”1.hand luggage 手提行李; 2.show ones hand 摊牌;3.give sb a big hand 给某人热烈鼓掌。4.hand to mouth 勉强糊口 5.Need a hand ? 需要帮忙吗? 6.out of hand.=out of control. 失去控制 7on hand.可用的 8.on the other hand . 从另一点来说 come to hand 到手; dir
45、ty ones hands 败坏名声;force ones hand 迫使做某事;gain the upper hand 占上风;hold hands 手牵手;join hands 联手;throw up ones hand 放弃; tie ones hands 使某人受到约束; try ones hand 试着干。“无所谓“怎么说?1.be ok (fine) with 对无碍 2.give a damn 不在乎( 否定形式) 3.suit yourself 随你的便 4.its up to you 听你的 5.I dont care 我不在乎 6. do whatever you want
46、 爱咋咋地 7. as you wish/if you want 随你吧 8. whatever 管他呢各种茶:milk tea 奶茶;bubble tea 泡泡茶/ 珍珠奶茶;oolong tea 乌龙茶;instant tea 速溶茶; dragon well tea 龙井茶;green tea 绿茶;rose tea 玫瑰花茶;冰茶 iced teablack tea 红茶;scented tea 花茶;narcissus tea 水仙花茶;jasmine tea 茉莉花茶;chrysanthemum tea 菊花茶;almond tea 杏仁茶;mint tea 薄荷茶;ginseng tea 人参茶;White gourd tea 冬瓜茶;malt tea 麦芽茶;strong tea 浓茶;weak tea 淡茶。【如何称赞别人很牛】:1)awesome 了不起 2)ballin/cool 很牛;很棒 3)You rule! 你太牛了 4)You rock! 你太有才了 5)cocky 牛气哄哄的;自大的 6)a brilliant teacher 很棒的老师 7)Shes great. 很好 8)Shes something. 很厉害。