1、Unit 2 The United Kingdom,Section Warming Up & Reading Language Points,语言点一单词集释板块,识记掌握,理解拓展,应用落实,识记掌握,理解拓展,应用落实,识记掌握,理解拓展,应用落实,语言点二短语荟萃板块,语言点三句型解构板块,课时跟踪检测综合提升板块,(一)词义配对1.clarify A.having a surface that is not even or regular2.credit B.not wanting to do sth. and refusing to do sth.3.unite C.to succe
2、ed in doing or completing sth.4.accomplish D.a situation in which people are involved in a serious disagreement,5.rough E.to make sth. clearer or easier to understand6.nationwide F.to join together with other people in order to do sth. as a group7.conflict G.praise for something you have done or ach
3、ieved8.unwilling H.happening or existing in all parts of a particular country答案：1.E2.G3.F4.C5.A6.H7.D8.B,(二)根据词性和汉语提示写出单词，并进行拓展9. vi. & vt.联合；团结 n.联合； 联盟；结合；协会10. vt.完成；达到；实现 n. 成就；成绩11. n.方便；便利 adj.方便的 adv.方便 地12. adj.粗糙的；粗暴的 adv.粗略地； 粗糙地,unite,union,accomplish,accomplishment,convenience,convenient
4、,conveniently,rough,roughly,13. vt.吸引；引起注意 n.吸引； 有吸引力的事物 adj.有吸引力的； 诱人的14. n.收藏品；珍藏；收集 vt. 收集15. adj.令人愉快的；使人高兴的 vt.欣赏；享有 n.愉快；令 人愉快的事,attract,attraction,attractive,collection,collect,enjoyable,enjoy,enjoyment,1.clarify vt.澄清；阐明；净化vi.澄清；清楚；明白； 易懂 教材P9原句You can clarify this question if you study Brit
5、ish history. 如果你学习英国历史，就能弄清楚这个问题。 US officials hope the conference will clarify the longterm goals of the war in Afghanistan. 美国官员希望这次会议会阐明在阿富汗进行的这场 战争的长期目标。,Our government on the issue of the South China Sea.我国政府已阐明了在南海问题上的立场。The piece of evidence will help to clarify matters.这条证据将有助于澄清真相。The whole
6、 issue needs .整个事件需要澄清。,has clarified our position/stand,clarification,2.conflict n.U，C矛盾；冲突vt.冲突；抵触 教材P10原句Happily this was accomplished without conflict when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well. 令人庆幸的是，当苏格兰的詹姆斯国王也成为英 格兰和威尔士的国王时并未经过战争。,The conflict in the Middle East has
7、 lasted decades.中东地区的冲突已经持续几十年了。The two stories conflicted， so I did not know which to believe.两个故事相冲突，我不知道相信哪一个。,Sometimes we have the demands of work family.有时，我们会有工作的需要和家庭的需要之间的矛盾。Union leaders are again in conflict with management.工会领导人又一次与管理层发生冲突。She often her parents over her clothes.她经常与父母关于她
8、的衣着发生争执。,conflicts between,and,comes into conflict with,3.credit n.信任；学分；赞扬；信贷；赊购； 贷款v.相信 教材P10原句To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas (eg， the currency and international relations)， but they still have very different institutions. 值得赞扬的是，虽然这四个国家的确在一些方面共 同合作，例如在货币和国际关系上，但
9、它们在制度 上仍存在着很大的区别。,The bank refused further credit to the company. She deserves credit for trying her best. Do you credit what that politician said？ My math class is worth three credits.,贷款,赞扬；称赞,相信,学分,写出credit的汉语意思,To his credit， Arthur gave back the money he found.亚瑟拾金不昧，值得赞扬。Her children do her cr
10、edit. Her children do credit to her.她的孩子为她争光。I bought a new car last week.上周我分期付款买了辆新车。,on credit,4.convenience n.便利；方便 教材P10原句England is the largest of the four countries， and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones. 在这四个国家中，英格兰是最大的。为方便起见， 它大致可以划分为三个地区。 Most of us like the convenienc
11、e of using credit cards to buy things. 我们大多数人都喜欢利用信用卡购物的便利。,Please come to my new flat at your convenience.请您在方便时来我的新住所。In order to watch Wang Xiaolis TV series， I downloaded them for convenience.为了方便观看王小利的电视剧，我把它们下载了下来。,at ones conveniencefor convenience,在某人方便的时候,为了方便(实用), to start work now？现在就开始工作
12、你方便吗？点津convenient作表语时，主语一般是物或用it作形式主语，而不用人作主语。,It is convenient for you,5.attract vt.吸引；引起注意 He has always been attracted by the idea of working abroad. 他总是向往去国外工作。 Attracted by the beauty of nature， the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm. 被大自然的美所吸引，来自伦敦的小女孩决定在农场 再住两天。,Wh
13、at me most the job was the chance to travel.这份工作最吸引我的地方是有机会旅行。There are a lot of attractions in this ancient city.这座古老的城市有许多名胜。点津attraction作“名胜；吸引人的地方(东西)”讲时是可数名词；而作“魅力；吸引力”讲时是不可数名词。,attracted,to,点击此图片进入应用落实,1.consist 由组成2.divide . 把分成3.refer 提到；说起4. well 也；还5.break (from) 挣脱(束缚)；脱离6. ones credit 为带
14、来荣誉；值得 赞扬；在名下7. convenience 为方便起见8.leave 省去；遗漏；不考虑,of,into,to,as,away,to,for,out,1.consist of 由组成 教材P9原句How many countries does the UK consist of？ 英国是由几个部分(国家)组成的？ consist of 没有被动语态和进行时态。 A week consists of seven days. 一星期由七天组成。 The audience consisted mainly of teenagers. 听众主要由青少年组成。,The rescue team
15、 consists of/is made up of eight soldiers and two doctors. Eight soldiers and two doctors the rescue team.这支救援队是由8名士兵和2名医生组成的。True education does not simply being taught facts. 真正的教育并不在于简单地讲授事实。,make up,consist in,语境串记Life mainly consists of happiness and sorrow while happiness and sorrow consist in
16、 struggle. Remember that your ideal life does not always consist with the reality.生活主要是由快乐和悲伤组成的，而快乐和悲伤存在于拼搏之中。记住，理想的生活并不总是和现实相一致。,2.divide .into把分成 教材P9原句England can be divided into three main areas. 英格兰被分为3个主要的区域。 As we all know， a year can be divided into four seasons. 我们都知道，一年可以被分成四个季节。 Lets div
17、ide the cake into three parts. 我们把蛋糕分成三份吧。,My brother his energies politics and business.我哥哥把精力一部分用在政治上，一部分用在业务上。,divides,between,divide， separate,自填助记The brothers the apple into two parts.I got from my friends after going out of the cinema.3.break away (from)挣脱(束缚)；脱离；与断绝关系； 打破(陈规陋习等)；放弃(习惯等) 教材P10
18、原句However， the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government. 然而，爱尔兰的南部不愿意组建联合王国，它分离出去 并建立了自己的政府。,divided,separated,The prisoner broke away from the two policemen who were holding them. It is very difficult to break away from a habit. She wants to break away from h
19、er former boyfriend.,挣脱,打破；放弃,与断绝关系,写出break away的汉语意思,The elevators in that building are always breaking down.那幢楼里的电梯总出故障。British Airways was trying to break into the American market.当时英国航空公司正设法打入美国市场。She the conversation and answered the phone.她中断了谈话去接电话。,broke off,4.leave out 教材P11原句Which country
20、is left out？ 哪个国家被遗漏了？(1)省去；遗漏 Youve left out the most important word in this sentence. 这句话你漏掉了最重要的单词。(2)不理会；不考虑；忽视 No one speaks to him； he is always . 没人跟他讲话，他总是被人冷落。,left out, ； he can make up his own mind.别管那个男孩，他自己会做决定的。He has left off smoking.他已经不再吸烟了。,Leave the boy alone,点击此图片进入应用落实,1.句型展示Now
21、 when people refer to England you as well. 如今只要有人提起英格兰，你就会发现威尔士也 包括在内。 典例背诵 I found my iPhone 4 stolen this morning. 今天早上我发现我的iPhone 4手机被偷走了。,find Wales included,2.句型展示To their credit the four countries together in some areas (eg， the currency and international relations)， but they still have very d
22、ifferent institutions. 值得赞扬的是，虽然这四个国家的确在一些方面共同 合作，例如在货币和国际关系上，但它们在制度上仍 存在着很大的区别。 典例背诵 I do like Liu Yifei among the actresses. 在这些女演员当中我的确喜欢刘亦菲。,do work,3.句型展示 the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors. 可惜的是这些建于19世纪的工业城市对游客并没有 吸引力。 典例背诵 It is a pity that Jobs pass
23、ed away in 2011. 很遗憾乔布斯在2011年去世了。,It is a pity that,1.Now when people refer to England you as well. 如今只要有人提起英格兰，你就会发现威尔士 也包括在内。 find在句中接复合宾语，宾语是Wales，宾语补 足语是included as well。宾语补足语和宾语之间 构成被动关系，故此处使用过去分词。,find Wales included,“find宾语宾补”结构的具体形式：,We found our mother waiting for us to have dinner.我们发现妈妈正在
24、等我们吃晚饭。When I returned to my office， I found my desk .当我回到办公室时，我发现我的桌子被搬走了。I find him an honest and kind man.我发现他是一个诚实、善良的人。,removed,The old man when he woke up.醒来时，那位老人发现自己在医院里。I find Bi Fujian very humorous.我觉得毕福剑很幽默。,found himself in hospital,2. the industrial cities built in the nineteenth centu
25、ry do not attract visitors. 可惜的是这些建于19世纪的工业城市对游客没有 什么吸引力。 It is a pity that .意为“令人同情的是；令人 遗憾的是”，其中it是形式主语，that引导 的从句是真正的主语；过去分词短语built in . 作后置定语，修饰industrial cities。,It is a pity that,Its a pity that he didnt accept the job. 令人遗憾的是他没有接受这份工作。 it作形式主语而that引导的从句是真正的主语的 常见句型：(1)Itbe名词that从句。常见的名词有：pity
26、， fact， idea， honor， shame， wonder等。 he knew so much about it. He made a thorough investigation. 难怪他对此事了解那么多。原来他作了一次彻底的调查。,Its no wonder that,(2)Itbe形容词that从句。常见的形容词有： necessary， clear， strange， important， possible，likely， obvious， surprising等。 It is clear that we are going to see a huge growth in s
27、hopping on the Internet. 很显然，我们将会看到网上购物的巨大增长。(3)Itseems/happens/appears/doesnt matter/makes no differencethat从句。 It seems that he enjoys pop songs very much. 似乎他非常喜欢流行歌曲。,(4)Itbe过去分词that从句。常见的过去分词有： said， reported， hoped， believed， known等。 she is good at singing and dancing. 据说她能歌善舞。,It is said that,点击此图片进入应用落实,点击此图片进入课时跟踪检测,
