1、2011大学英语六级考试高频词汇大辩析(15)1. This book is about how these basic beliefs and values affect important _ of American lige.A. fashions 加了 s 表示时尚B. frontiers 前线前沿C. facets 宝石的刻面,事务的不同方向D. formats 格式公式file 文件档案answer:C2. Parents often faced the _ between doing what they felt was good for the development of t
2、he child and what they could stand by way of undisciplined noise and destructiveness.A. paradox 似是而非的矛盾的悖论的B. junction 交汇之处C. dilemma 进退两难的境地D. premise 前提between andanswer:C3. Clark felt that his _ in one of the most dramatic medical experiments of all time was worth the suffering he underwent.A. ap
3、prehension 领悟忧虑B. appreciationC. presentationD. participation 参加(四级)the underwent 经历answer:D4. As one of the youngest professors in the university, Ms King is certainly on the _ of a brilliant career.A. threshold 门坎(四级)B. edgeC. porch 门廊(欧式建筑)D. courseMiss = Ms 英语语体学中:未结婚的用 MsMiss 表示提醒你还没有嫁人呢,我有机会么?
4、你这么开放呀?27岁以上的女人不要用answer:A5. The _ lawyer made a great impression on the jury.A. protecting 保卫B. guarding 保镖C. defending (Defence Ministry 国防部) defending lawyer 辩护律师D. shielding 保护(shield 盾牌)answer:C6. Very few people understood his lecture, the subject of which was very _.A. dim 光线黯淡的记忆模糊的B. obscur
5、e 晦涩的难懂的C. conspicuous 交通标记明显的D. intelligible 容易被人理解的answer:B7. This movie is not _ for children to see; it contains too much violence and too many love scenes.A. profound 深奥的难懂的深刻的B. valid 合法的有根据的符合逻辑的C. decent 合适的适合的体面的(indecent)D. upright 诚实的公正的answer:C8. The wood was so rotten that, when we pull
6、ed, it _ into fragments.A. broke off 折断(拉树枝,拉下来一部分,这部分碎了)B. broke away 逃脱C. borke through 突破强行通过D. broke up 破碎折断(全部都碎了)rotten 腐朽【恨谁对谁用 rotten】You are a rotten dancer.跳舞很屎You are a rotten teacher.教的很烂means 卑鄙无耻的You are a means teacher.不顾及人权的老师【女生对男生说:“你这个死人,我把你的头从你身上拧下来”用 brake off拔出手枪把头轰掉:broke up】a
7、nswer:D A9. The detective and his assistant have begun to _ the mysterious murder.A. come throughB. look into (into 进入中心)C. make overD. see to 来源:考试大answer:B10. Sadly, the Giant Panda is one of the many species now in danger of _.A. extinction (2000年的致爱 )B. migration 迁徒C. destruction 家世血统D. extracti
8、onanswer:A2011大学英语六级考试高频词汇大辩析(14)1. It took us only a few hours to _ the paper off all four walls.A. shear 剪羊毛的大剪子B. scrape 刮擦清除C. stroke (strike 过去分词)击打D. chip 削chop 砍answer:B2. The famous scientist _ his success to hard work.A. imparted (impart 传授赋予)B. granted = agree with 政府的资助C. ascribed (ascrib
9、e to 归因于归咎于)D. acknowkedged 承认接受承认接受考过: recognise/identify/be acquainted withanswer:C3. It is difficult to _ of a plan to end poverty.A. speculate (speculate on 猜想)B. conceive (conceive of 设想考虑)C. ponder 深思熟虑【ponder on/upon 】D. reckon 【reckon 考虑认为 reckon with/speculate on/conceive of 阅读会考:contemplat
10、e 沉思状】设想构想ponder/reckon 考虑answer:B4. Now the cheers and applause _ in a single sustained roar.A. mingled 【2000年开始喜欢考 mingled (mingle in/with) mingle:(声音、气息、气味)混合结合】B. concentrated 集中(concentration 集中的 concentration camp 集中营)C. assembled 忍的聚集和集合( 如火警一旦拉响,人民聚集在天井 ) converge 集合聚集D. permeated 弥漫渗透普及answ
11、er:A5. Improved consumer confidence is _ to an economic recovery.A. crucial 重要的决定性的至关重要的B. subordinate 附属的次要的(subcidiary 附属的分公司 subsidy 补助金津贴)C. cumulative 渐增的积累的D. satisfactory注意熟悉四级词汇answer:A6. Although the body is made up of many different tissues, these tissues are arranged in an _ and orderly f
12、ashion.A. incredible 令人惊讶的难以置信的B. intricate 复杂(机械复杂,人体 ) complincated complex 三个复杂C. internal 内部 external 外部 eternal 永恒D. initial (看前面笔记)tissues 组织soft tissue 软组织cloze 中考:fashion 方式(patter/type)不指时尚answer:B7. If you work under a car when repairing it, you often get very _.A. waxy (wax 蜡)B. slipery 光
13、滑狡猾 (皮肤,地面)C. sticky 粘性很足的 stick 坚持D. greasy 满身油污grese 油脂CET 考试低于8%的学生作对送0.5分托福只抽改80%的题,重要对了就 677分answer:D8. The damage to his car was _, therefore, he could repair it himself.A. considerable 重要的显著的相当大的B. appreciable (appreiable 与 respectable/respected 的区别)C. considerate 不重要的很小的D. ambitious【注意总结“重要的
14、”“ 不重要的” 单词 】trivial 琐碎的不重要的answer:C9. My sister is quite _ and plans to get an M. A. degree within one year.A. aggressive 有进取心的强有力的坚持己见的B. enthusiastic 热情洋溢的C. considerate 为他人设想的,体谅别人的D. ambitious 野心勃勃的answer:D10. The manager tried to wave aside these issues as _ details that would be settled later
15、.A. versatile (versatility (人)多才多艺 (机器)用途广泛B. trivial 琐碎的不重要的C. perliminary 预备性的D. alternate adj 更换的轮替的(alternative) 复习answer:B11. His _ was telling him that something was wrong.(沿袭99 年考“哲学”)A. intuition 坏事情将发生的直觉B. hypothesis 假设(推测)(对事务和未知理念的推测和假设 )哲学用词C. inspiration (inspire/inspiration/inspiratio
16、nal (01.1)/stimulation/stimulus/motivate/motivation/incentive 坏的诱惑)D. sentiment 情绪:受情绪影响(sentimental 煽情的)answer: A2011大学英语六级考试高频词汇大辩析(13)1. The Space Age _ in October 1957 when the first artificial satellite was launched by the Soviet Union.A. initiated (initial 起初的开始的,initiative 起初阶段主动地位领先优势 initia
17、te v 某事发生)B. orginated (origin、originate from 某事从某处发源 sb originate sth 某人发明/ 创造什么东西)C. embarked (embark on doing sth 开始一件令人激动的事情)D. commenced (commence 重大的事件及历史时期的开始)launch 发射升空lease 租约answer:D2. John said that he didnt quite _ and asked me to repeat what Ihad said.A. snatch up 掠夺忽然行动B. summon up 鼓起
18、勇气积累信心C. catch onD. watch out 当心表示明白的六级 2个词组make sense of (make sense) / catch on =understandanswer:C3. When he tried to make a _, he found that the hotel that he wanted was completely filled because of a convention.(99年1月最后一次)A. complaint (complain v 抱怨 )B. claimC. reservationD. decisionanswer:C4.
19、A budget of five dollars a day is totally _ for a trip round Europe.A. inadequate 不够的不充分的B. incapable 无能的、绝望的、无助的C. incompatible compatible (正确答案只有 - incompatible with 与对立【没有 - compatible with 与协调】)D. invalid 违法的、无效的、不正确的、无理由的valid 有效的answer:A5. In our highly technological society, the number of job
20、s for unskilled workers is _.A. sbrinking 减少B. obscuring 只考形容词形式,表示“费解,晦涩” ,做动词“使费解,使模糊不清”C. alteringD. constrainingalter:changealteration n 变化改变alternate adj 轮流的交换的 v 交替轮换alternative n 异端异类 adj 选择性的二中选一的misfit 不合时宜 - alternative 不指蛊惑仔指精神上学术著作上的异端异类answer:A6. The fire has caused great losses, but th
21、e factory tried to _ the consequences by saying that the damage was not as serious as reported.A. decreaseB. subtract 数字的减少C. minimizeD. degrade v (使)降级使堕落使退化extravagant 奢侈的过分的重要的answer:C7. If the world is to remain peaceful, the utmost effort must be made by nations to limit local _.(局部战争)A. collis
22、ions n (运动物体)碰撞冲突 (文化意识或战争)(collide 运动物体碰撞 )B. combats 战争中的小战斗突袭C. contradictions 反驳驳斥矛盾D. conflicts 长期战争内心冲突争执utmost = most extremeanswer:D2011大学英语六级考试高频词汇大辩析(12)1. We rarely perceive more than a minute _ of the sights and sounds that fall upon our sense organs; the great majority pass us by.A. fic
23、tion 虚构的捏造的 【motion fiction/picture 电影 novel 小说 truth/report】B. function 功能 v 坐动词表示“运转工作” deprive of 剥夺C. fraction 碎片D. friction 摩擦冲突rarelybarely 仅仅刚刚几乎不能barely 前的数字比 barely 后面的数字大answer:C2. For many patients, institutional care is the most _ and heneficial form of care.A. persistent 坚持的B. appropria
24、te 合适的适合的C. thoughtful 为他人着想的沉思的D. sufficient 足够的 insufficient 缺乏的institutional care 慈善机构照顾的方式2000.06 41For many patients, institutional care is the most _ and beneficial form of care.A. pertinentB. appropriateC. acuteD. persistentanswer: Banswer:B3. Its pleasure for him to _ his energy and even his
25、 lift to reaearch work.A. dedicate (dedicate to = devote to)B. dictate 命令指使 dictator 独裁者 dictatorship 独裁统治C. decorate 装饰D. directconductor 音乐指挥director 艺术总监answer:A4. They are well _ with each other since they once studied in the same university.(都给了0.5分错题)A. indentified (be indentified with 与某人持认同,
26、感觉的与某人接近 )B. recognized (A , B 区别不考) 【n. recognition 赞誉承认 be recognized 被承认被证实】C. acknowledged 承认告知D. acquainted (be acquainted with 与某人熟识)answer:D5. There is a _ difference in meaning between the words surroundings and environment.A. gentleB. subtle (事情)不明显不显著(人) 精明的敏锐的C. feeble 脆弱的虚弱的D. humble 谦虚的
27、answer:B6. All the finished products are stored in a _ of the delivery port and shipping is available at any time.A. garage 车库停车场 parking (美) 泊车B. cabinet 橱柜酒柜(内阁【引申】)内阁表示核心的政府职能部门,中国是国务委员wardrobe 衣柜C. capsule 太空舱胶囊D. warehouse 货舱大型仓库或超市(mart/mall 大型超市)answer:D7. When he tired to make a _, he found
28、that the hotel was completely filled because of a convention.(99年前最爱考的题目)A. reservation 预定B. claim 声称C. mess n.混乱的无序的D. revision 复查修正mess upI have messed up all the things.in the mess (英国字典用来说美国经济混乱,美国字典用来说欧洲经济混乱)answer:A8. Parents taken a great interest in the _ questions raised by their children.A
29、. nasty 严重的糟糕的B. naive 天真无邪的天真而自然的C. obscure (讲过多遍)D. offensive 冒犯进攻 defensive 防御的answer:B9. Although it was his first experience as chairman, he _ over the meeting with great skill.A. presided (preside over 主持)B. administered 治理管理C. mastered 控制掌握 n 大师D. executed v 宣判死刑执行实施dministrationMBA: Master o
30、f Business AdministrationDBA: Doctor of Business Administrationexecutive adj.行政的CEO:Chidf Executive Officer 首席行政官首席执行官COO:Chief Operation Officer 首席运营官Board 董事会CFO:Chief Finacial Officer 首席财政官FC :Finacial Controller 财政总监关系:CEO 下面是 COO, CEO 上面是 BoardCFO 跟 CEO 平级,CFO 下面是 FCanswer:A10. Both parties pro
31、mised to _ the contract to be signed the following day.A. keep withB. tangle with 和某人吵架与某事有瓜葛 tangle 难以解决的复杂的事务C. adbere to/complain with/conform to (符合标准及要求)(3个遵守)D. devote to 全力以赴contract 用的不好treatry 协议answer:C2011大学英语六级考试高频词汇大辩析 (11)1. Many novels that attempt to mirror the world are really _ of
32、the reality that they represent.A. reflections 反映,表现,影响, (水中的倒影)B. demonstrations 说明演示C. illuminations 照明照亮(illustration 说明例证)D. reproductions 复制再生mirror (空镜子翻译应该是 water mirror (透明的镜子如水,希腊神话,两面都可以照到,生活是多样的透明的)answer:A2. It is through learning that the individual _ many habitual ways of reacting to s
33、ituations.A. retains = keep (太简单)B. gainsC. achieves 实现(会出 achieviment/accomplishment 成就)D. acquires 获得获取需要habitual ways 习惯方式acquaintance 同事同志朋友亲密关系经验知识answer:D3. Generally, it is only when animals are trapped that they _ to violence in order to escape.A. proceed (proceed to 完成某事尤指硕士学位)B. appeal (ap
34、peal to 恳求恳请 )C. resort (resort to 诉诸于凭借于)D. incline 爱好倾向answer:C4. Mary once _ with another musician to compose a piece of pop music.A. merged (merge A withB. A 与 B 合并,合并与控股不一样,如惠普跟康柏并购案)B. collaborated (collaborate with sb 与其合作【出版图书,作画,写音乐】col 前缀( 重复,看前面笔记)C. coincided (coincide with 构成,组成)D. cons
35、titutedanswer:B5. During their first teacher training year, the students of ten visited local schools for the _ of lessons.A. observation 观察注意引用评述B. investigationC. inspection 视察巡查D. examination (GRE:Graduate Record Examination)因为照抄字典,漏了半句,所以每个学生都送了0.5分(在第一个教师培训年,学生经常访问本地学校,为了听课或者检验教学质量)inspection 词
36、根 spectspect = lookinspection = look into 调查prospect 前景前途期望spectacular adj 看上去很大壮观的spectacle 眼镜凡是 spect 都跟眼睛有关系去美国的3个条件:必须申请到美国排名前20 位的学校必须要有3年以上的工作经验必须 GRE 有2100分以上vision 代表你有多大的视野 (外国教授都喜欢)television 电视恶性拼搏,越拼越薄弱(比如都在学商科)送学环保的:如果没有你,我们全是土鳖耐得住寂寞注:该题王长喜点评历年真题的答案为 Aanswer:C6. He attends to the _ of i
37、mportant business himself.A. transaction 交易商务【只要有 business 就要选 transaction】B. transition 三个意思:社会制度的转型季节的转换 时间的过渡C. transmission 三个意思: 疾病的传播( 广播电影电视的)卫星传送(文化信仰的) 传播D. transformationtrans 前缀加后缀或词根组成transaction = trans + actiontransition = trans + positiontransmission = trans + missiontransformation =
38、trans + formation 转变改变answer:A7. Out of _ revenge, he did his worst to blacken her character and ruin her repution.A. perfect 完全(very 非常很)【perfect storm 惊涛骇浪( “完美风暴 ”是没有文化的表现)莎士比亚原著】B. totalC. sheer 完全的纯粹的D. integral 构成整体所需的完整的整个的完全出于报复(revenge 报复)blacken her character 玷污她的人格ruin her reputation 损坏她的
39、名誉(不要跟陌生人说话)answer:C8. A most _ argument about who should go and fetch the bread from the kitchen was going on when I came in.A. trivial 琐碎的(绝对考点词 )【同义词:inconsiderabel insignificant 反义词(重要的):prominent/eminent/celebrated/conspicuous/foremost/distinguished】B. delicateC. minorD. miniatureanswer:A9. The
40、 children cheered up when they saw hundreds of colorful ballons _ slowly into the sky.A. floating 漂浮四级词汇(阿甘正传 - 羽毛慢慢升向空中【ascend】 ,然后开始漂浮【float】 ,狂风一阵吹来,一直飘【drify】)B. raising 举起升起C. heaving (heavy 举起重物)四级词汇D. ascending上升攀登轻薄的东西升向空中轻的薄的升向空中用:ascendanswer:D10. Do you have any _ about what living beings
41、 on other planets would be like?A. ideal 完美的想法或事务B. comprehension 全面的广泛的C. notion 概念来源:考试大D. intelligence 智力脑力Intel (智慧的罗马词根)Microsoft (阿拉伯飞毯叫 soft)最细微的东西载成它的理想Compaq 包装打包表示把最好的东西打在一起luncent (透明的 )朗讯科技使人之智慧更为透彻CIA:Central Intelligence Agency 中央情报局answer: C2011大学英语六级考试高频词汇大辩析(10)1. The directions wer
42、e so _ that it was impossible to complete the assignment.A. ingeniousB. ambitious 野心勃勃得(形容人的 )形容(idea plan)宏大而艰苦的C. notorious 臭名昭著的非常的极端的 【02 年考研翻译:crow is notorious poor.乌鸦乃是世间平凡鸟(乌鸦极端平常)】D. ambiguous (中性词)含糊不清的模棱两可的dilemma 左右为难的notorious 臭名昭著地notion 概念定义notable 重要的有趣的noticeable 明显的显著的noticed 引人注目的
43、该题4 个答案都有 ousanswer:D2. Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job, education is one of the most _ areas in Japanese life.A. sophisticated 在文化和艺术领域成就非凡的,造诣精深的事故的,老练的B. competitive 竞争激烈的C. considerate 为别人着想的,体谅别人的= thoughtfulD. superficial 表面的表面上的肤浅的means 方式super 为前缀以 fieal
44、为后缀的词artificial 人道的superior 优越的卓越的优良的superiority 优越性superb 极好的高质量的庄重华丽的supreme 最高的 supreme court 最高法院superable 可以胜任的可以超越的ful 后缀与 able 后缀的区别ful 后缀代表前面名词本身所有的东西( 如 colorful 色彩缤纷的)able 后缀代表可以做什么的(如 colorable 可以涂上色彩的)superfluous 多余的过剩的answer:B3. If a person talks about his weak points, his listenre is e
45、xpected to say something in the way of _.A. persuasion (presuade 劝说 persuasiong 劝告劝戒信仰信念)B. remedy 成功解决问题的方法治愈疾病的良方C. encouragement 鼓励激励D. compromise 妥协answer:C4. Her interest in redecorating the big house kept her _ for a whole week.A. constrainedB. dominated 主宰主导(keep sb. dominated 使一致居于领先地位)C. re
46、stricted (四级)D. occupied (keep sb occupied 使某人忙于做某件事情只考这一次)keep sb donea whole weekoccupled a whole week to do sthanswer:D5. If we _ our relations with that country, well hanve to find another supplier of raw materials.A. diffuse 扩散传播 dif 前缀+ fuseB. dininish 消失减少【同义词:abate/curtail/lessen/shrink (缩水)
47、 】C. terminate 完全终止(adj terminal 完全终止的 termination n)【同义词: cease/cease fire 停火】D. precludeterminator 终结者include/excludeclude 代表 shutinclude - shut inexclude - shut outpre 前缀在什么什么之前preclude 预防防止前兆answer:B6. Moive directors use music to _ the action on the screen.A. contaminate 化学和放射性污染(contaminate 的词
48、义范围比 pollute 大)B. compliment 占美,恭维【 compliments 问候语】C. contemplate 思索沉思D. complement 连接与相补充六级考表示“ 思索”的词reckon/ponder/observeanswer:D7. A terrible traffic accident happened; people were saddened when they watched the _ sight on TV.A. panic 惊慌慌张B. patriotic 爱国的有爱国心的C. patheticD. periodicpatri 前缀表示“ 父系的”partriotic 爱国的有爱国心的sympathy 同情心pathetic 可怜的悲悯的(宗教词)periodperiodic 定期的定时的periodical 期刊