1、C M C 2007 6 27 1 2 3 4 Transplantation and Ethics KONOS, Jnne 27, 2007 Seoul, Korea 5 C M C 1. ? 3 2. 2 21 22 (idea) (David, 1996) 4 2. 2. Organ Kidney - Transplantation 1954 : USA-Boston, Harvard(BWH) Murray & John 8 * , 29.2 (1996 ) 5 2. 3. Organ Liver - Transplantation 1963 : USA Tomas Starzl 22
2、 1989 : Brisbane Alexandria princess 4. Organ Heart - Transplantation 1967 : Barnard( ) 1 18 , 2 84 5. Organ Pancreas - Transplantation 1966 USA Minnesota university 6 2. 8. Organ Multiple Transplantation 1) 1981 : USA Stanford university , , , - , 50% 1 (1988) 2) 1985 : USA - Pennsylvania universit
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4、 14 , 3. (J. Nelson) (Beauchamp &Childress) 1. , 2. 3. , 4. 1. 2. 15 3. (J. Nelson) 1. 2. 3. 4. ( ) 5. 16 3. (Beauchamp &Childress) 1. The principle of respect for autonomy ( ) 17 : : (informed consent) : , , , 3. 2. The principle of Nonmaleficence ( , : . ) 18 3. 2. The principle of Nonmaleficence
5、( , ) , , , 19 3. 3. The principle of Beneficence ( ) : , , , : ( , ) 20 3. 4. The principle of Justice ( ) , : 21 3. 4. The principle of Justice ( ) 21 3. 4. The principle of Justice( ) 2) / : / 3) / 22 3. 1) . . 23 *Schopenhauer: , . . . 3. 2) , , . 24 3. 2) . . . . 25 , . 3. ( ) 1 2 3 4 5 , , 26 4. 27 4. ( ) 1) ? : (Ethics review Board) : 27
