1、Lesson 14 Do you speak English?,【New words and expressions】,amusing adj. 好笑的, 有趣的The story is amusing. （好笑的）funny adj. 好笑的（不一定要笑出声可以指贬义），开心的，令人开心的interesting / funny story,experience n. 经历（可数）；经验（不可数） n. 经历（可数）He has a lot of experiences. （经历，可数名词） n. 经验，体验（不可数）They want someone with a lot of experi
2、ence for this job. （经验，不可数名词） Does she have any experience in teaching? vt. 经验，体验Have you ever experienced anything like this?The village has experienced great changes since 1980.experienced adj. 有经验的，经验丰富的He is an experienced doctor.,wave v. 招手wave to sb. 向某人招手lift n. 搭便车take a bus/taxi/lift 乘公共汽车/
3、乘出租汽车/搭便车He wants to take a lift. 他想搭便车。A give B a lift. 让某人搭便车The student gave me a lift.thumb lift 拇指便车(向过路车辆竖起拇指表示要求免费搭车),reply v. 回答reply与answer的区别： 作为不及物动词是一样的 : He answered/replied. 作为及物动词就不一样了 : answer sth. answer the letter 回信reply to sth.I will reply to the letter. 回信language n. 语言native la
4、nguage 母语The native language is Chinese.,journey n. 旅行journey n. 所有的旅行，偏重于陆地旅行go on a journey2 hours journey；3 days journey(三天路程)trip n. 短距离旅行或出差(时间或距离上较短)go on a trip = go on businesstravel n. 周游（长途旅行）tour n. 游玩（为了玩）tourist n. 游客voyage n. 旅行(海上)flight n. 空中飞行,Listen and answer the question:,Did the
5、 young man speak English?,Lesson 14 Do you speak English?I had an amusing experience last year. After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town. On the way, a young man waved to me. I stopped and he asked me for a lift. As soon as he had got into the car, I said
6、good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language. Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all. Neither of us spoke during the journey. I had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, Do you speak English? As I soon learnt, he was English him
7、self!,Do you speak English? 你说英语吗? 你是说英语国家的人吗?（问的是一个事实，不是问会说英语吗）Do you swim? 你去游泳吗?Can you swim? 你会游泳吗?,【课文讲解】,1、After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town.如果，主句和从句的两个动作都发生在过去：（1）两个动作同时发生，用过去进行时.（2）两个动作一前一后，发生在前的动作用过去完成时。drive on 继续开往（on加在动词的后面表示继续）drive to
8、开车去某地 副词on紧跟在动词后面时可以表示“向前”、“继续下去”等意义： He talked on until everybody had gone. 他滔滔不绝地讲到大家都走了。 I was reading when my friend called. After he had gone, I went on reading. 我朋友来看我时我正在看书。他走了以后我便继续看书。,【课文讲解】,表达方位的表达方式一共有3个介词, in（在里面）,on（接壤），to（没有相接的, 是相离的）A is in the east of B. A在B的东方（A在B的里面）A is on the eas
9、t of B. A在B的东方（A与B接壤）A is to the east of B. A在B的东方（A与B不相接）,2、On the way, a young man waved to me.on the way 在路上, 在途中wave to sb. 冲某人挥手3、As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language.as soon as 一就，后面一定要加一个句子(时间状语从句), 强调两个动作几乎是连在一起的，“as soo
10、n as ” 后面的先发生。As soon as I had entered the room, I took off my coat at once.As soon as I had received the letter, I rang/called him back.只要是状语从句, 一旦遇到将来时, 变为一般现在时As soon as you arrive, you must call me. 你一到就打我电话。表示用某种语言作为交际手段时介词用inThat book is written in German.,4、apart from:除了之外apart from有两层含义：exce
11、pt, besidesexcept和besides可放在句子中间，besides指除什么之外（还），except指除什么之外（其余都）She can speak French and Chinese besides English.He get s up early every day except Sunday.apart from 可以放句首I invited everyone except George. / Apart from George, I invited everyone.,neither of :两者都不neither nor 既不，也不Neither of us can
12、speak French.He can neither sing nor dance.Neither he nor I am a star.both and 两者都He can both sing and dance.Both Lucy and Lily like singing.,either of :两者之中的任何一个either or 或者，或者Either of them can join us. We just want one.You can take either this book or that one.Either you or he is wrong.要么你错了，要么他错
13、了。,6、As I soon learnt, he was English himself!I learn 我得知； I know 我知道(我本来就知道)As+主语+动词，从句 （As my mother said/As I heard/ As I learnt） 正如As we know, the New Concept English is very good. 正如我们所知 As I think, it is the coldest day in the year.As he said, English is easy to learn.himself反身代词单独放在句尾, 起强调作用I
14、 read English myself.,【Key structures】,过去完成时过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作以前已经完成了的动作。简言之，过去完成时所表示的时间就是“过去的过去”。过去完成时由助动词had + 过去分词构成。过去完成时一定要以一个过去的时间或动作做铺垫，这个动作一定要发生在had done之后。,By the end of last week we had learned ten lessons.到上周末为止，我们已经学了十课书。He had learned some English before he came to the institute.他来学院之前学过
15、一些英语。I didnt go to the film because I had seen it twice.我没去看电影，因为这片子我已看过两次了。After I had gone over my lessons， I took a rest.我复习完功课之后，休息了一会儿。,练习,1He asked me _ during the summer holidays. A. where I had been B. where I had gone C. where had I been D. where had I gone 2. I _ 900 English words by the t
16、ime I was ten. A. learned B. was learning C. had learned D. learnt 3. She _lived here for _ years. A. had, a few B. has, several C. had, a lot of D. has, a great deal of,4. He _ to play _ before he was 11 years old. A had learned, piano B. had learned, the piano C. has learned, the piano D. learns ,
17、piano. 5. By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I _ the dinner already. A had cooked B. cooked C. have cooked D. was cooked 6. She said she _ the notice already.A .has seen B. saw C. will see D. had seen 7. They _about eight hundred English words by the end of last term. A. will learn B. ha
18、d learned C. are going to learn D. have learned,1. We _ (paint) the house before we _ (move) in. 2. That rich old man _ (make) a will before he _ (die).3. They _ (study) the map of the country before they _ (leave). 4. The robbers _ (run away ) before the policemen _ (arrive). 5. I _ (turn off) all the lights before I _ (go) to bed. 6. Paul _ (go) out with Jane after he _ _ (make) a phone call. 7. Tom _ (say) he _ (read) the book twice. 8. Our plan _ (fail ) because we _ (make) a bad mistake.,relaxing,
