1、把下列句子变成被动语态 (五中练习题)1.Thomas Edison invented the light bulb.2. People invented paper making in Eastern Han Dynasty.3. Shen Nong discovered this beverage over 3 thousand years before that.4. People use stamps for sending letters.5. Farmers grow rice in the south of China.6. Businessmen brought tea to
2、the Western World in 1610.7. He gave me a new dictionary this morning.8. He didnt see me in the street yesterday.9. The boy didnt throw the stone just now.10. I cant repair the broken kite.11. Students must obey the school rules.12. We might put off the soccer match until next Tuseday.13. Scientist
3、found some strange stones in the mountain.14. People produce silk in Suzhou and Hangzhou.15. She regards him as her own son.16. We shouldnt laugh at the disabled people.17. We often hear her singing songs next door.18. Mr. Chen doesnt teach us history.19. He passed the sugar to me.20. Her aunt bough
4、t her a colorful scarf.21. This piece of news shocked us all.22. What do people use mobile phones for ?23. How many cars did the workers in this factory make in 2004?主动句转被动句1 his mother told him not to waste time on fishing.2 Father gave me a toy at Christmas.3 This factory produces machine tools.4
5、They should do it at once.5 He is likely to let you down.6 They named the child Tom.答案：1 He was told not to waste time on fishing (by his mother).2 I was given a toy at Christmas (by my father).3 Machine tools are produced in this factory.4 It should be done at once (by them).5 You are likely to be
6、let down.6 The child was named tom.12 是不同的动宾短语中宾语变被动；3 是一般句子变被动；4 是情态动词变被动；5 是不定式变被动；6 是主动宾补结构的主动句变被动。将下列句子变为被动语态： 1. We often sing this song. _ 2. He broke his leg in the match. _ 3. She will sell her house soon. _ 4. He is repairing the machine. _ 5. He has finished his work. _ 6. We call him Lao
7、Wang. _ 7. We must do something to help her. _ 8. What did you say at the meeting? _ 9. He gave me some old magazines. _ 10. He told me to wait at the gate. _1、This song is often sung by us.2、His leg was broken in the match.3、Her house will be sold soon.4、The machine is being repaired by him. 5、His
8、work has been finished by him.6、He is callded Lao Wang by us.7、Something must be done to help her.8、一般不写被动形式！9、Some old magazines were given to me by him.10、I was told to wait at the gate by him. 21. I promise that matter will _.A. be taken care B. be taken care of C. take care D. take care of 22. N
9、o permission has _ for anybody to enter the building.A. been given B. given C. to give D. be given23. I _ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.A. gave B. was given C. was giving D. had given24. Can such a thing _ happening again?A. prevent from B. prevented from C. be prevented fr
10、om D. to prevent from25. A new house _ at the corner of the road.A. is building B. is being built C. been built D. be building26. This bike _ last year.A. bought B. has been bought C. was bought D. had been bought27. Did you see the house that _ by fire last year?A. was destroying B. destroyed C. wo
11、uld destroy D. was destroyed28. It _ whether she will get her work in the hospital.A. hasnt been decided B. isnt deciding C. doesnt decide D. hasnt decided29. The pen _ me. It is hers.A. isnt belong to B. wasnt belong to C. doesnt belong to D. didnt belong to 30. I cant use my bike because it _.A. i
12、s repairing B. is being repaired C. will repair D. was repairing31. The chairman told the speaker that she _ to speak a little louder so as to make herself _.A. was expected; heard B. had expected; hear C. had hoped; hear D. was hoped; heard32 The window is dirty. I know. It _ for weeks. A. hasnt cl
13、eaned B. didnt clean C. wasnt cleaned D. hasnt been cleaned33. By the end of last year, another new gymnasium _ in Beijing.A. would be completed B. was being completed C. has been completed D. had been completed34.How long _ at this job? Since 1990. A. were you employed B. have you been employed C.
14、had you been employed D .will you be employed35.What happened to the priceless works of art? _. A. They were destroyed in the earthquake B. The earthquake was destroying themC. They destroyed in the earthquakeD. The earthquake destroyed them36. This is Teds photo. We miss him a lot. He _ trying to s
15、ave a child in the earthquake.A. killed B. is killed C. was killed D. was killing 37. Rainforests _and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future. A. cut B. are cut C. are being cut D. had been cut38. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task be
16、cause technology _ so rapidly.A. s changing B. has changed .will have changed D. will change 39. Hundreds of jobs _ if the factory closes. A. lose B. will be lost C. are lost D. will lose40. A new cinema _ here. They hope to finish it next month.A. will be built B. is builtC. has been built D. is be
17、ing built参考答案BDACC BBBBB BDBAB BBADCBABCB BDACB ADDBA CCABD被动语态1( ) 1 The Peoples Republic of China _ on October 1, 1949.A. found B. was founded C. is founded D. was found( ) 2 English _ in Canada.A. speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken( )3 This English song_ by the girls after class.A.
18、often sings B. often sangC. is often sang D. is often sung( ) 4 This kind of car _ in Japan.A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made( ) 5 New computers _ all over the world.A. is used B. are using C. are used D. have used2( ) 1 Our room must _ clean.A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep( ) 2 -
19、Id like to buy that coat.-Im sorry. _.A. it sold B. its selling C. Its been sold D. it had been sold( ) 3 A new house _ at the corner of the road.A. is building B. is being built C. been built D. be building( ) 4 The key _ on the table when I leave.A. was left B. will be left C. is left D. has been
20、left( ) 5 Doctors _ in every part of the world.A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. will need( ) 6 His new book_ next month.A. will be published B. is publishing C. is being published D. has been published3( ) 1 Japanese _ in every country.A. is not spoken B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is not s
21、peaking( ) 2 These papers_yet.A. have not written B. have not been written C. has not written D. has not been written( ) 3 The sports meet _ be held until next week.A. didnt B. wont C. isnt D. doesnt4( ) 1 -My shoes are worn out.A. Cant they be mended? B. Let me have a look at it.C. How much do they
22、 cost? D. Cant they mended?( ) 2 _ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A. Does B. Has C. Is D. Are( ) 3 _ these desks be needed?A. Will B. Are C. Has D. Do5( ) 1 Why _ to talk about it yesterday?A. didnt a meeting hold B. wasnt a meeting held C. wasnt held a meeting D. a meeting wasnt held(
23、 ) 2 Who was the book_?A. write B. wrote C. written D. written by( ) 3 Where _ these boxes made?A. was B. were C. is D. am6( ) 1 The flowers_often.A. must be water B. must be watered C. must watered D. must water( ) 2 The books may_ for two weeks.A. be kept B. be borrowed C. keep D. borrow( ) 3 The
24、broken bike_ here by Mr Smith.A. can mend B. can mended C. can be mend D. can be mended7( ) 1 The old bridge in my hometown_ next month.A. is going to be rebuilt B. will rebuilt C. are going to be rebuiltD. are going to rebuilt( ) 2 The play _ at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shown B. wi
25、ll shownC. will show D. is shown( ) 3 The old stone bridge _ next week.A. is going to be rebuilt B. will be rebuild C. are going to be rebuilt D. will rebuild8( ) 1 Now these magazines_ in the library for a long time. A. have kept B. are keeping C. have been keeping D. have been kept( ) 2 The pot _
26、for _ hot water.A. used; keeping B. was used; keeping C. is used; to keep D. are used; keep( ) 3 Tea _ in the south of China.A. grows B. is grown C. were grown D. will grow( ) 4 The bridges_ two years ago.WO Its a Haidian top problemoA. is built B. built C. were built D. was built( ) 5 Wet clothes a
27、re often _ up near a fire in rainy weather.A. hang B. hanged C. hanging D. hung9( ) 1 The river smells terrible. People must _ dirty things into it.A. be stopped to throw B. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throw D. stop from throwing( ) 2 The teapot _ water.A. is filled with B. filled ofC. fullin
28、g of D. filled( ) 3 Old people must be looked fter well and _ politely.A. speak to B. spoken C. speak D. spoken to( ) 4 Old people must _.A. look after well B. be looked well after C. looked well after D. be looked after well10( ) 1 Newly-born babies_in hospital.A. are taken good care B. are taken g
29、ood care of C. take good care of D. take good care( ) 2 They were_ at the sudden noise.A. frightening B. frightened C. frighten D. frightens( ) 3 These walls_stone.A. are made of B. made of u C. are made into D. made into11( ) 1 Jane _ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A. called B. was asked
30、 C. told D. was said( ) 2 The papers _ to them.A. were shown B. show C. shown / D. have shown( ) 3 The coat_her sister.A. made to B. were made for C. was made for D. was made to12( ) 1 I _ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A. gave B. was giving C. had given D. was given( ) 2 Good car
31、e_such things.A. should take of B. should be taken C. should be taking D. should be taken of( ) 3 She will_good care_.A. take; of B. be taken; of C. take; for you D. be taken; of you13( ) 1 The teacher made him_ his homework.A. to do B. do C. did D. done( ) 2 The boy_ streets without pay in the old
32、days.A. was made to clean B. made cleanC. made to clean D. was made clean( ) 3 These children_dance.A. were seen to B. were seen for C. were seen D. saw to14( ) 1 These stones_well.A. are fitted B. fit C. fits D. is fitted( ) 2 The bike _ 500 yuan.A. was cost B. costed C. cost D. is costed( ) 3 The
33、important meeting _ on a cold morning last year.A. washad B. was held C. held D. had15( ) 1 Great changes_ in the past ten years in China.A. took place B. have taken place C. were taking place D. had taken place( ) 2 You cant use the computer, it_.A. was broken down B. is wrong C. is bad D. has brok
34、en down( ) 3 Great changes_in our country during the past 20 years. A. have happened B. happened C. have been happened D. were happened( ) 4 The watch has often _ down.A. sat B. lain C. broken D. fell16( ) 1 Please pass me another cup. This one_.A. is broken B. is breaking C. broke D. broken( ) 2 Th
35、e story books_ by the writer in the 1960s.A. are written B. were writtenC. are writing D. were writing( ) 3 What time _ the door _ every day?A. does; closed B. does; close C. is; closed D. /; close17( ) 1 Can he_himself?A. get dress B. get dressed C. gets dressed D. instead of( ) 2 He fell from his
36、bike and _.A. is hurt B. gets hurt C. got hurt D. hurt( ) 3 Lookout, please keep away from the fire, or your trousers will_A. burnt B. burn C. burning D. get burn18( ) 1 The apple_very sweet.A. is tasted B. taste -C. tastes D. are tasting( ) 2 You_ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.A. see B. wa
37、tch C. look D. look at( ) 3 What you said _. like a good idea.A. heard B. listened C. sound D. sounded19( ) 1 -What do you think of the TV play?-Wonderful. It is worth_ a second time.A. watching B. watched C. seen D. seeing( ) 2 How dirty the tables are! They need_.A. to clean B. clean C. cleaning D
38、. cleaned( ) 3 The book is worth _.A. seeing B. reading C. seen D. read参考答案：1. 1-5 B D D D C 2. 1-6 B C B B C A 3. 1-3 A B B 4. 1-3 A B A 5. 1-3 B D B6. 1-3 B A D7. 1-3 A B A8. 1-5 D B B C D9. 1-4 B A D D10. 1-3 B B A11. 1-3 B A C12. 1-3 D D B13. 1-3 B A A14. 1-4 B C B 15. 1-4 B D A C16. 1-3 A B C17
39、. 1-3 B C D18. 1-3 C C D19. 1-3 A C B6. They will introduce a new kind of plant into China.7. We are going to reduce the water pollution here.8. The boy ate up the food in the bowl.9. You cant kill birds in the woods.10. They will open another restaurant in the street答案：A new kind of plant will be introduced into China.The water pollution here is going to be reduced.The food in the bowl was eaten up by the boy.The birds in the woods cant be killed.Another restaurant will be opened in the street.
