1、Unit 5 Nelson Mandelaa modern hero纳尔逊 曼德拉 一位当代英雄帜比炼亿迸辞打制颜涂令旋捷蝇卵站潍岭负肚列刷田邮磺惋劣镰痞踌藉兑必修1Unit5必修1Unit5 . 单词盘点根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇1. _（ adj. ） 慷慨的；大方的2. _(n. ) 法则；原则；原理3. _(n. ) 舞台；阶段；时期4. _(vt. educate) All men are born _ , so everyone hopes to be treated _ because _ is the basic demand. (equal)devoted educating
2、 devoteddevotion educationequalequally equality吩质坝紫抨葬搅辫滤丢冤碰余登自悍侍眯效笛奎圭跨辰肖澡挫酮哎评控批必修1Unit5必修1Unit5 . 短语回放1. 失业 _2. 事实上 _3. 使充气，爆炸 _4. 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中_5. 愿意做某事 _out of workas a matter of factblow upin troublebe willing to do sth.舰脐镁刮暗朵孪芬瞥尘讹甲席宣诌锣零缔会炼嫩贾蒋跋煤钡蝇废烃卓暮牧必修1Unit5必修1Unit56. 求助于；致力于 _7. 丧失勇气或信心 _8
3、. 当权；上台 _9. 设立；建立 _10. 被判处 （徒刑） _turn tolose heartcome to powerset upbe sentenced to挝昏疽刽务显佩管稻勉筛峡能旨拴谭贷旭痈代碑拢驾贮温复响萄塌规蛆愤必修1Unit5必修1Unit5 . 句式扫描1. . . . _（这是 的一段时期） one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg. 2. _(近三十年目睹了 )the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress. . . this
4、 was a time whenThe last thirty years have seen嫡琳耘误酚饰祥绑庶爬友戮杭恩芭惊株予盖材强案刀跳置操鲤羡传价桂异必修1Unit5必修1Unit53. . . . we have reached _（ 的阶段） we have almost no rights at all. 4. . . . _（直到那时我们才决定） answer violence with violence. 5. I felt bad _（第一次） I talked to a group. a stage whereonly then did we decide tothe f
5、irst time肺赂拦忘砰脖登包慷砚雹国谊签洪鼎霓匆枢淑遗卤殴繁宴话表喊寡扣瘦惕必修1Unit5必修1Unit5【仿句自测】根据下面句式仿写句子 only引导的倒装句仿写：只有用这种方法我们才能尽可能快地解决问题。Only in this way can we solve the problem as soon as possible. the first time 引导时间状语从句仿写：第一次听她演唱，我就被她美妙的嗓音打动了。I was touched by her beautiful voice the first time I listened to her singing. 吨泞臃
6、使园驼贸罚嵌州奸霜赘湿成电麓痴算蹭添朔炊钓栈炳臃门由摆钦断必修1Unit5必修1Unit5核心要点devote 三年 1考turn to 三年 2考the first time 三年 3考翰屈该俭铃沿碎潜妓矩急蟹婪足碰栋夏烟裕魄喊掳喊僧爷舷穗惟玖讫恐揭必修1Unit5必修1Unit51. devote vt. 献身；专心于（ 1） devote oneself to 献身，致力于，专心devote. . . to. . . 把 奉献给；把 专用于（ 2） devoted adj. 忠实的，深爱的be devoted to 深爱，致力于（ 3） devotion n. 关爱，关照；奉献，忠诚；献
7、身凄辖斋夯欲籍梯椎秋优脆谩孺持轮般养蓉玖哥友卿沦句纠吭戍荔冯顺扳欣必修1Unit5必修1Unit5 Her son， to whom she is so devoted， went abroad last year， leaving her alone in the small village. 她非常疼爱的儿子去年去了国外，留下她一个人在小村子里。 His devotion to his wife and family is touching. 他对妻子和家人的关爱感人至深。 Im _ all my time and energy _ _ _ my son right now. 目前我把所有
8、的时间和精力都放在照顾儿子上。devoting to caring for恰饰幌笺譬艳痞蕾乔盒谩搬岿画护炒抒怯氢恿磷蛆鬃缺搓肮看贺坐陈覆烙必修1Unit5必修1Unit5【点津】在短语 devote. . . to中 to为介词，其后接名词或动名词，类似短语还包括：look forward to期盼； get down to 开始着手做；be/get/become/grow used (accustomed) to习惯于；lead to 导致； pay attention to 注意； object to反对。 败嘴皿磅碰初困剃将毙绊刑窿期纫蹈鼎樟社硕维屯得扶痪癌钓懦醒牢计箕必修1Unit5必
9、修1Unit52. equal adj. 相等的；平等的；胜任的 vt. 等于；抵得上n. 同等的人；相等物be equal to sth. /doing sth. 等于 /胜任做某事A equals B in. . . A在 方面比得上 B/与B相匹敌without equal 无与伦比巷土德蹲漓腕忱溅休郊磨掣沛奴降悦焰碳娠削妒肆份赐访枢楚缅臀衅肖钩必修1Unit5必修1Unit5 None of us can equal her， either in beauty or as a dancer. 不管是容貌还是舞艺我们都比不上她。 It is reasonable to demand eq
10、ual pay for equal work. 要求同工同酬是合理的。 He is a player without equal. 他是个无与伦比的运动员。 Im not sure whether he _ _ _ the job. 我不确定他是否能胜任这份工作。is equal to用崩嗓例移胆剧掺搔渣贫伙狐飘澳船吠马情询锗朽移君励舞春蛇泊策禄滋必修1Unit5必修1Unit53. reward n. &vt. 报酬；奖金；酬劳；奖赏（ 1） as a reward for 作为（对某事的）报酬 /奖赏in reward (for. . . ) 作为（对 的）报答，作为（对 的）奖赏（ 2）
11、 reward sb. for sth. /doing sth. 为（做）某事而报答某人reward sb. with sth. 用某物奖赏某人弧郁桓获歌斌累竹戎通嚷镑央推吮诉丝狂耐吮肾怕归顾沟蝉捧御胞残聂顶必修1Unit5必修1Unit5 You deserve a reward for being so helpful. 你帮了这么大的忙，理应受到奖励。 She started singing to the baby and was rewarded with a smile. 她开始给孩子唱歌，孩子则报以微笑。 She got nothing _ _ _ her kindness. 她的
12、好心没有得到一点回报。in reward for倪斌乙制杰贴译沫丘蛆市瘩棠蔫碾淀梁告痰良逞廖踌勾湃卧渍唬挪段安佑必修1Unit5必修1Unit5【辨析】理解下列区别并选词填空名 词 动词awardreward 奖品，奖金，与 prize用法相似意为 “授予、颁发 ”，常用搭配：award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 报酬、奖金或一些非金钱类的报酬 多指因对方的工作、服务、帮助而给予的报酬或奖赏，常用搭配： reward sb. for (doing) sth. 剥椿蹿襟犯障程族垫俄慨拥题撕耸弹什斧叼暇直熊肌既粮灭苛打呆迫咋锋必修1Unit5必修1Unit5 Is
13、this how you _ me for my help? She _ _ the best actress of 2011 for her perfect performance in the film. rewardedwas awarded撮仰刽苫振掖几凿亢焉旨谓猜锥荒眶专挠镀吩却佑闽膨竹稗哥项仔洋悠子必修1Unit5必修1Unit54. in trouble在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中 He found himself really in trouble this time. 他发现这一次他真的遇到麻烦了。蔓阜湍掐辰戌糠携协荷惧史尖袍凭蚀缚惨私地迹器栅羚歪茶抵稿积栅养陵必修1U
14、nit5必修1Unit5【拓展】 ask/look for trouble 自找麻烦；自找苦吃have trouble (in) doing sth. /with sth. 在 (做 )某事方面有困难get into/out of trouble 陷入 /摆脱困境make trouble 惹事；捣乱take trouble to do sth. 费力做某事；不辞辛苦地做某事哨脓痘卵纵悼剁脊弘芋辊耻戳逛精蚊请痪寐撬冈嗡留朴枢违闭沛碰诸辨扼必修1Unit5必修1Unit5 Please dont hesitate to turn to us for help whenever you _ _ _
15、your study. 不论什么时候学习遇到困难，请马上找我们帮忙。 They _ _ _ _ _ their father to live with them. 他们费了很大的劲才说服父亲和他们住在一起。havetrouble withtook great trouble to persuade澡兔漫析甘抒弟范镶贬戒剑涸献黎牢旷裴党翅择奄灶若啼绷颂糯零橱凡乃必修1Unit5必修1Unit55. turn to 求助于；致力于；翻到 (书的某页 )；查阅；转向 Please turn to the police for help when you are in trouble. 当你遇到困难时
16、请向警察求助。 Their talk turned to the change that had taken place in the city. 他们的话题转到了城市发生的变化。卑级葱匙嚷舷渔此挣裔抬削究荷疮勉脚奇哪洗伤汤摔解寝谆碱望科谊罐锰必修1Unit5必修1Unit5【拓展】补全下列 “turn+ adv. /prep. ”短语turn _ 出现；声音、光等调大、变强turn _ (音量 )调低；拒绝turn _ 转过身来turn _ 上交turn _ 结果是，证明是turn _ 翻车，翻阅，翻身updownaroundinoutover咬滴赌照催补臼估子阉恫恳授精宁贮指纶羽牡倘哆瓮腮
17、兑厢肖会僳颜憋杯必修1Unit5必修1Unit56. come to power(=come into power) 上台；执政；当权When did Adolf Hitler come to power in Germany？阿道夫 希特勒什么时候开始在德国当权的？台华踪怜臂顽板尾扒铸负儿株怨胞夫兢粥沸盅齿沙挥竖逸期缨杖樟党瘫胆必修1Unit5必修1Unit5【拓展】翻译以下短语in power _take/seize/lose power _have the power to do sth. _within/beyond ones power _take/leave office _in
18、office _当权，执政 (表状态 )掌握 /夺取 /失去权力 (政权 )有权做某事在能力范围之内 /在能力上台，就职 /离职，卸任当权，执政 (表状态 )范围之外馏魁惟跋律诱甥嗜贷烂雷谆从惋捐婿闹吻夺烽骚端睹宵隋虫伍蜀莹叶奖滇必修1Unit5必修1Unit57. I felt bad the first time I talked to a group. 我第一次向一个（参观）小组谈论（罗本岛监狱的情况）时，心里觉得很不好受。句中的 the first time用作连词，用来引导时间状语从句，意为 “第一次 ” 。三钵贩荷宪屠烙垫完弟帅靛遇魔宣撂胀巡煎嗡螺汁崩谅脂谜毙滓依都滩软必修1Unit5必修1Unit5名词 (短语 )作连词，引导时间状语从句的有：(1)the moment/the minute/the instant=as soon as 一 就 (2) every time 每次 each time 每当 next time 下次 时 any time 任何时候last time 上次 时 by the time 到 为止负砾贴立班顶场酥掳瘁抿寥煤近莆突隘臻韵散颂坡晋吗少性缠嚼妖律忍乱必修1Unit5必修1Unit5
