1、1. 米勒博士向我们推荐的文章集中论述了空气污染问题，同时也提到了诸如水污染、噪音污染和视觉污染等问题。The article recommended by Dr. Miller centers on the problem of air pollution; meanwhile, it touches upon other issues such as water pollution, noise pollution and visual pollution. 2. 不知是何原因，许多大学生又表现出对中国传统戏剧如京剧和越剧的浓厚兴趣。For reasons that are not qui
2、te understood, there has been a revival of strong interest in traditional Chinese drama, such as Beijing Opera and Shaoxing Opera, among the college students.3. 由于人们成群结队地涌向街头去观看一年一度的节目庆典游行，市中心的交通一度被中断了。The traffic downtown was held up for a while because crowds of people swarmed into the streets to
3、watch the annual holiday parade.4. 这两个邻国结束了长达十年的战争，签署了和约。自那时起，两国的经济交往和双边贸易得到迅猛发展。The two neighboring countries stopped the decade-long war and signed a peace agreement. From then on, their economic exchange and bilateral trade developed by leaps and bounds.5. 当这位诺贝尔物理奖获得者出现在师生面前时，全场一片欢腾。他的演讲不时被震耳欲聋的
4、掌声所打断。As soon as the winner of Nobel Prize of physics appeared before the faculty and students, the hall broke into a sea of cheers. And his speech was punctuated by deafening chapping.6. 一种莫名的疾病严重影响了他的大脑，使他丧失了全部记忆。An unknown disease affected his brain so badly that he lost his memory completely.7.
5、只有当你很好地掌握了各种语体之后才能在各种场合恰如其分地用英语进行表达。Not until you have a good command of a scale of styles can you speak English appropriately in different situations.8. 依作者所见，阅读一本好书的最有效的方法之一是在阅读时动手评注。According to the author, one of the most effective ways to read a good book is by writing between the lines while r
6、eading.9. 他全神贯注地投入在一项克隆实验工作上，根本没有察觉到我进入实验室。He was so absorbed in one of his cloning experiments that he wasnt aware of my entering the laboratory at all.10. 计划和列提纲只是写作的前奏曲，一篇论文的撰写还需要经过初稿、修改、编审等环节。Planning and outlining are only a prelude to writing. Drafting, revising and editing are necessary steps
7、 required of thesis writing.11. 如果你上因特网，接上网就可以在线查询各种有关时事、教育、科技、卫生、娱乐等信息。If you have access to the Internet and log on to it, you can get information online about current affairs, education, science and technology, finance, public health and entertainment.12. 由于现代化电信手段的快速发展，国际间通信基本上可以不受时空的限制。Thanks t
8、o the rapid development of modern means of telecommunication, international communication is generally unencumbered by time or space.13. 万一你无法进入中央数据库，可以打电话给我们的技术服务部请求帮助。In case you fail to get into the central database, you can call our Technical Support Service Department for help.14. 越来越多的年轻人意识到英语
9、是通行全球的语言，所以都在业余努力学习英语。With the awareness that the English language is the lingua franca of the world, an increasing number of young people try to learn English as much as they can in their spare time.15. 北极居住着各族人民。与北极显然不同的是，南极却没有永久性的居民，因为那里的气候不利于人类生存。The Arctic is populated with people of different
10、nationalities. The Antarctic, in contrast, has no permanent residents because the climate there is unfavorable to human survival.16. 我总觉得相当数量的董事会成员会强烈反对我们的改革计划。I am inclined to think that there will be strong opposition to our reform plan among quite a few board members.17. 公司上上下下都认为新来的总经理目光远大，足智多谋，
11、富有竞争意识。The employees of the company at all levels think of their new manager as far-sighted, resourceful and highly competitive.18. 那些声称见过神秘野人的人都肯定地认为，野人最显著的特征是体型巨大。Those who claimed to have set eyes on the mysterious savage in the forest all affirmed that the most distinctive feature of the savage
12、was its huge size. 19. 关于小岛上的饮用水质量问题，据登岛探险家的报道，岛上的水有一种甘甜清新的味道。As regards the quality of the drinking water on that small island, the explorers who set foot on the island reported that it was sweet, pleasant and refreshing. 20. 就经济收益而言，出版学术专著的主要问题在于这类书籍销量较少，平均每次印刷数量只有数百本而已。As far as the business prof
13、its are concerned, the main drawback of the publication of academic treatises is that they usually do not sell well, with an average number of only several hundred copies for each printing.完型填空（一）There are two ways in which one can own a book. The first is the property right you establish by paying
14、for it, just as you pay for clothes and furniture. But this act of purchase is only the prelude to possession. Full ownership comes only when you have made it a part of yourself, and the best way to make yourself a part of it is by writing in it. An illustration may make the point clear. You buy a b
15、eefsteak and transfer it from the butchers icebox to your own. But you do not own the beefsteak in the most important sense until you consume it and get it into your bloodstream. I am arguing that books, too, must be absorbed in your bloodstream to do you any good.There are three kinds of book owner
16、s. The first has all the standard sets and best-sellersunread, untouched. The second has a great many booksa few of them read through, most of them as clean and shiny as the day they were bought. (This person would probably like to make books his own, but is restrained by a false respect for their p
17、hysical appearance.) The third has a few books or manyevery one of them dog-eared and dilapidated, shaken and loosened by continual use, marked and scribbled it from front to back.完型填空（二）If it is essential for the listener to understand the question of musical style as applied to a composers work, i
18、t is even more so for the interpreter. For the interpreter is a kind of middleman in music. It is not so much the composer that the listerner hears, as the interpreters conception of the composer. The writers contact with his reader in direct; the painters picture need only be hung well to be seen.
19、But music, like the theater, is an art that must be reinterpreted in order to live. The poor composer, having finished his composition, must turn it over to the tender mercies of an interpretive artistwho, it must always be remembered, is a being with his own musical nature and his own personality.
20、The lay listener, therefore, can judge an interpretation fairly only if he is able to distinguish between the composers thought, ideally speaking, and the degree to which the interpreter is faithfully reproducing that thought.1. boundless: without limits , unlimited 2. curiosity: the desire to know,
21、 find out or learn3. creativity: the ability to produce new and original ideas and / or things4. spontaneous: acting immediately from natural feeling 5. considerate: thoughtful as far as the feelings or needs of others are concerned6. be escorted: was taken7. moan: low sound of pain or suffering8. s
22、erenely: calmly or peacefully 9. deceive: make sb. believe sth. that is false10. braided: twisted together into one plait(here, of hair) 11. punctuate: (here) interrupt from time to time with sth.12. purchase: buying13. transfer: move from one place to another14. indispensable : absolutely essential
23、15. sacred : to be treated with great respect 16. restrain: hold back (from doing sth.) 17. scribble: write hastily or carelessly18. debut: make first public appearance19. the lite: a group of people with a high professional or social level20. sparse: inadequately furnished21. exotic: striking or un
24、usual in appearance 22. random: chance , unplanned , unlooked for23. reside: be present ( in some place)24. cobble: put together quickly or roughly 25. compromise: something that is midway between two different things26. radiate: send out (lights) in all directions27. appreciate: understand fully 28
25、. habitation: a place to live in29. obscure: make difficult to see30. shatter: break suddenly into small pieces31. distinctive: clearly marking a person or thing as different from others 32. phenomenon: thing in nature as it appears or is experienced by the senses33. disrupt: upset, disturb34. funct
26、ion: a special purpose35. embody: give a concrete form to36. epoch: a period of time in history marked by special events or characteristics37. static: inactive, unchanging38. conventional: following accepted practices, customs and standards closely, traditional39. unprejudiced: not showing unfair or
27、 biased judgment, being open-minded40. Layman: a person who is no trained in a particular subject or type of word41. Assimilate: absorb, understand thoroughly42. Proficiency: thorough skill in an art, science or other branch of study or work43. Dynamics: variation in force or intensity, especially in musical sound (used with a pl. verb)(in music) Changes of loudness44. Sensitivity: quickness to fell the effect of something, or quick awareness feeling in others
