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710分新题型大学英语4级考试 选词填空解题步骤及答题技巧.doc

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1、measures planned implementation of technical protection measures and security schemes, the problems should be promptly reported to the Manager. 37th: carbon supervisor leadership and head of the company should periodically check the anti-accident measures planned, security technology protection meas

2、ures planned in implementation of measures against accidents and guarantee schemes, security technology protection measures planned in implementation. Seventh article 38th of education and training: new factory (company) production staff (including internships, commissioned officer), must be approve

3、d by the factory (company), workshop and team level safety education upon passing the examination before entering production site. Tertiary-level education after card registration, by the companys production technology section recovery archive, and reported to the company trade unions, safety record

4、. Training and examinations including the safe work procedures as well as relevant safety regulations, work environment and jobs there are risk factors, preventive measures and emergency treatment, and so on. The 39th article: new producers must receive the following training and qualified posts: (a

5、) the operating personnel, scheduling, must pass through the field point, institutional learning, on-site training and classes practice; (B) the maintenance, including technical staff, must undergo maintenance, technical specifications for learning and class practice; (C) special operations personne

6、l, must pass the national professional training, after obtaining a special operations qualifications before they can post. 40th: on-the-job training of production personnel: (I) post production staff should regularly carry out targeted of technical questions and answers, an accident expected on site

7、 training and anti-accident; (B) from running post 1 month and above the main post on duty or leave transportation . Drive system and security studies, arranged by upper management or organization of the examination. The 42nd article: June of every year once regulatory and safety procedures of the c

8、ompany system of examinations, examination the failed again, still not eligible waiting list study. Article 43rd: every year in June the work ticket issuer, assignee, licensee of work training, after passing the examination, as a formal announcement are eligible to work as ticket issuer, head of ins

9、pection, work permits and the right to a separate high-pressure equipment list, and reported to the Management Department. Failing the exam may not serve as a two person, stop classes, examinations before they can post. 44th: for breach of discipline system caused the accident, a kind of disorder an

10、d attempted serious responsibility for the accident, in addition to the relevant provisions dealing with should also be tasked to learn about a point system, and after passing the exam, before they can post. Article 45th: units of the company using the security video, slide projector, television, co

11、mputer, multimedia, radio, Billboard, artifacts, photo exhibitions, as well as security knowledge exam, lectures, contests, and other forms of advocacy, popularize the knowledge of security technology, targeted, Visual training, enhancing workers safety awareness and self-protection ability. Article

12、 46thregular issuance system of internal and external accident cases, organizational learning, analysis and discussion on a regular basis, and educate the persons concerned in a timely manner. 47th article: strengthening the safety of staff, establishing the concept of legalization of production saf

13、ety, establish a “people-oriented“ concept, “three do no harm“ (dont hurt yourself, no harm to others, not to be hurt). 48th eighth day routine: pre-shift and post-shift monitor organizations, safety assist. Before class: succession (started), combined with shift operation and tasks for better risk

14、analysis, arranged security account considerations. After class: summarizing comment on duty and the security situation, praise good deeds criticism ignored safety, illegal operations and other adverse phenomena, and completes the record. 49th: safety day event organized by the monitor, safety help,

15、 workshop leaders and checking activities. Classes (groups) or rotating a safety day event a week, activities to learn more about the superior file and the spirit of the meeting, informed of the accident, analysis of the company, workshop and fewer security incidents, as well as the typical illegal

16、team, analysis of operation environment, there may be a risk factor for the main content. 50th: security analysis companies every quarter of a security analysis; shop at least once a month analysis, comprehensive analysis of production trends, sum up lessons learned from and the weakness in safety m

17、anagement, accident prevention measures in the study. Meeting was chaired by enterprise security responsibility, concerning the participation of Heads of Department, workshop. Formation meeting and made public. 51st: security check for carbon companys periodic and non-periodic safety checks should b

18、e carried out. Periodic inspection includes fall and spring security checks, security checks should be combined with spring or autumn season characteristics and accident law . 52nd: security analysis companies should all be actively involved in the preparation of security advisories, bulletins, inte

19、grated security, analysis of accident law, drawing on lessons learned from. 53rd: the companys safety safety month activities each year according to the Governments requirements and deployment of the group, safety month activities focus on advocacy efforts to improve production safety and strengthen

20、 company-wide awareness of work safety, improve the safety awareness, improving the companys safety culture. 54th: units of the company in relation to the units actual, active use of “risk analysis“ method, and is actively exploring new management tools for enterprises and job site safety analysis,

21、identify weaknesses and potential accidents and take preventive measures in a timely manner. 55th: units of the company against the possibility of seriously affecting the safety of emergency contingency plans, and actively prepared for the critical work, ensure that the critical situation occurred a

22、fter relief, rescue and recovery work in an orderly manner. 56th Nineth day construction project: company or project, the implementation of construction projects legal and construction team joint management of construction site safety of principle. Identified under the project bear this organizing,

23、coordinating and oversight responsibilities;英语新四级选词填空题解题步骤及答题技巧篇章词汇理解题目是大学英语新四级考试的新题型,由于取消了以往词汇和结构的四选一的题目,大学英语四六级考试委员会为了更好的测试考生掌握词汇的情况,所以出现了新四级的词汇理解题(或选词填空题)。这种题型事实上也是完形填空的一种,目的在于考查对上下文的理解和词汇的应用能力。以前的词汇题是以单句的形式考查考生,而新四级是以篇章的形式考查考生对词汇的理解。也就是说,以前的词汇题考生可以通过备考期间的题海战术得到高分,现在的篇章词汇理解题应该说用短时间的题海战术是很难得高分的。但是

24、,在此可以提示考生,在新四级的试卷中,词汇理解题目只占整个试卷 710 分中的35 分,可以说并不是考试的重点。二:测试形式选词填空题占整个考试的分值比例为 5%(35 分/710 分)。一篇阅读文章,长度在 250 词左右,题目为 10 道选词填空题,要求从给出的 15 个词中选择 10 个填入合适的空档中。对于四级的一般文章,选项有如下特点:15 个单词中 3 个名词正确答案+1 个名词干扰答案、3 个动词正确答案+1 个动词干扰答案、3 个形容词正确答案+2 个形容词干扰答案、1 个副词正确答案+1 个副词干扰答案。应该说四级大部分文章都存在以上特点,但是有时也不完全一致,希望考生利用以

25、上特点作为答题的一个参考。三:基本要求1. 篇章词汇理解题考查的对象皆为实义词,主要包括名词、动词、形容词、副词,所以要求考生应该熟知大学英语四级的积极词汇,熟知单词的词类和不同意思。2. 词汇理解题目顾名思义是要理解,也就是要求考生对上下文的理解,尤其是上文的理解,要求比较高。3. 由于考试的形式是选词填空,所以考生必须熟知一些基本的语法知识,例如:词性的归纳(4 种词性,名词、动词、形容词、副词)、基于语法的判断(单复数、ing 形式等) 、常用搭配的掌握都有助于解题。四:阅读步骤第一步:略读全文,定中心考生拿到题目以后,由于考查考生对篇章的理解,首先应该略读整篇文章,确定文章的中心或主要

26、说明的问题。文章大概在 220 词-250 词左右,用 1 分钟左右的时间略读即可。第二步:详读选项,词分类选项中的 15 个词是考查的关键,考生应该详细的理解这 15 个单词。熟悉的单词标明词性和词义,不熟悉的单词或者不认识的单词只需标明词性,然后根据名词、动词、形容词、副词四大类按规律排列在试卷上。第三步:瞻前顾后,灵活选词性分类之后,回到原文中,根据原文中空格的前后单词或者前后语句确定所要填的词性,然后从分类好的单词中选择出词性、意思、语法都符合要求的最佳选项。第四步:复核检查,定结果篇章词汇理解题目类似于完型填空,这就需要考生不仅要迅速的确定答案,还要在确定答案之后迅速的复查。检查上下

27、文是否通顺、上下文的逻辑结构是measures planned implementation of technical protection measures and security schemes, the problems should be promptly reported to the Manager. 37th: carbon supervisor leadership and head of the company should periodically check the anti-accident measures planned, security technology

28、protection measures planned in implementation of measures against accidents and guarantee schemes, security technology protection measures planned in implementation. Seventh article 38th of education and training: new factory (company) production staff (including internships, commissioned officer),

29、must be approved by the factory (company), workshop and team level safety education upon passing the examination before entering production site. Tertiary-level education after card registration, by the companys production technology section recovery archive, and reported to the company trade unions

30、, safety record. Training and examinations including the safe work procedures as well as relevant safety regulations, work environment and jobs there are risk factors, preventive measures and emergency treatment, and so on. The 39th article: new producers must receive the following training and qual

31、ified posts: (a) the operating personnel, scheduling, must pass through the field point, institutional learning, on-site training and classes practice; (B) the maintenance, including technical staff, must undergo maintenance, technical specifications for learning and class practice; (C) special oper

32、ations personnel, must pass the national professional training, after obtaining a special operations qualifications before they can post. 40th: on-the-job training of production personnel: (I) post production staff should regularly carry out targeted of technical questions and answers, an accident e

33、xpected on site training and anti-accident; (B) from running post 1 month and above the main post on duty or leave transportation . Drive system and security studies, arranged by upper management or organization of the examination. The 42nd article: June of every year once regulatory and safety proc

34、edures of the company system of examinations, examination the failed again, still not eligible waiting list study. Article 43rd: every year in June the work ticket issuer, assignee, licensee of work training, after passing the examination, as a formal announcement are eligible to work as ticket issu

35、er, head of inspection, work permits and the right to a separate high-pressure equipment list, and reported to the Management Department. Failing the exam may not serve as a two person, stop classes, examinations before they can post. 44th: for breach of discipline system caused the accident, a kind

36、 of disorder and attempted serious responsibility for the accident, in addition to the relevant provisions dealing with should also be tasked to learn about a point system, and after passing the exam, before they can post. Article 45th: units of the company using the security video, slide projector,

37、 television, computer, multimedia, radio, Billboard, artifacts, photo exhibitions, as well as security knowledge exam, lectures, contests, and other forms of advocacy, popularize the knowledge of security technology, targeted, Visual training, enhancing workers safety awareness and self-protection a

38、bility. Article 46thregular issuance system of internal and external accident cases, organizational learning, analysis and discussion on a regular basis, and educate the persons concerned in a timely manner. 47th article: strengthening the safety of staff, establishing the concept of legalization of

39、 production safety, establish a “people-oriented“ concept, “three do no harm“ (dont hurt yourself, no harm to others, not to be hurt). 48th eighth day routine: pre-shift and post-shift monitor organizations, safety assist. Before class: succession (started), combined with shift operation and tasks f

40、or better risk analysis, arranged security account considerations. After class: summarizing comment on duty and the security situation, praise good deeds criticism ignored safety, illegal operations and other adverse phenomena, and completes the record. 49th: safety day event organized by the monito

41、r, safety help, workshop leaders and checking activities. Classes (groups) or rotating a safety day event a week, activities to learn more about the superior file and the spirit of the meeting, informed of the accident, analysis of the company, workshop and fewer security incidents, as well as the t

42、ypical illegal team, analysis of operation environment, there may be a risk factor for the main content. 50th: security analysis companies every quarter of a security analysis; shop at least once a month analysis, comprehensive analysis of production trends, sum up lessons learned from and the weakn

43、ess in safety management, accident prevention measures in the study. Meeting was chaired by enterprise security responsibility, concerning the participation of Heads of Department, workshop. Formation meeting and made public. 51st: security check for carbon companys periodic and non-periodic safety

44、checks should be carried out. Periodic inspection includes fall and spring security checks, security checks should be combined with spring or autumn season characteristics and accident law . 52nd: security analysis companies should all be actively involved in the preparation of security advisories,

45、bulletins, integrated security, analysis of accident law, drawing on lessons learned from. 53rd: the companys safety safety month activities each year according to the Governments requirements and deployment of the group, safety month activities focus on advocacy efforts to improve production safety

46、 and strengthen company-wide awareness of work safety, improve the safety awareness, improving the companys safety culture. 54th: units of the company in relation to the units actual, active use of “risk analysis“ method, and is actively exploring new management tools for enterprises and job site sa

47、fety analysis, identify weaknesses and potential accidents and take preventive measures in a timely manner. 55th: units of the company against the possibility of seriously affecting the safety of emergency contingency plans, and actively prepared for the critical work, ensure that the critical situa

48、tion occurred after relief, rescue and recovery work in an orderly manner. 56th Nineth day construction project: company or project, the implementation of construction projects legal and construction team joint management of construction site safety of principle. Identified under the project bear th

49、is organizing, coordinating and oversight responsibilities;2否正确、文章的意思是否出现偏差等等,复查无误后即可确定为最后答案。答题技巧一:词性分类对于大学英语四级篇章词汇理解试题来说,最关键的一个步骤就是词性分类,即将试卷中给出的 15 个单词,按照名词、动词、形容词、副词的顺序进行分类。这样做考生就可以不再是 15 选 1 了,只要根据上下文的逻辑关系或者语法结构,有时候可以是 3 选 1 甚至 2 选 1,缩小了选择的范围,降低了试题的难度。例 1 大学英语四级考试(CET-4) 试点考试样卷 中的 15 个单词作如下分类:A) wonder I) hidB) acquired J) prominentC) consistently K) decentD) regained L) countlessE) nightmare M) recalledF) native N) breakthroughG) acceptance O) automaticallyH) effective解析 考生应该如何分类呢? 我们给出一个样例:A) wonder n I) hid vB) acquired v J) prominent aC) consistently ad K) decen

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