1、1课时作业(十一) Introduction & Reading.单词拼写1He is now in poor_ (状态), so he cannot make a long journey.2The two countries have succeeded in saving one_(濒危的)bird, after nearly 30 years of cooperation.3If we continue to destroy the environment, many more animals will become_(灭绝)4The old man has been_ (斗争)wit
2、h illness for years.5Are we doing enough to_(保护)the environment?6The old lady has a vase_ (值) tens of thousands yuan.7Luckily, there was a doctor on the_(当场)8_(与此同时),the device will also collect data, which can then later be evaluated.9Many_(保护区)have been created to help save the natural habitats.10
3、In most of the places, spring is an_(理想的) season for holiday.单项填空1She used an umbrella to_herself from the rain.Aprevent BstopCsave Dprotect2(2012浙江高考)“Its such a nice place, ”Mother said as she sat at the table_for customers.Ato be reserved Bbeing reservedCreserving Dreserved3Would you please lend
4、me your pen? Id like to_the telephone number.Aput down Bput outCput off Dput up4The car is worth_, so I suggest you should have it_.Arepairing;repaired Brepaired;repairedCrepairing;repair Drepaired;repair5Walk to work every day and youll soon be back in good_.Asituation Bcondition2Cposition Dattenti
5、on6Many people took an active part in the workers struggles_better living conditions then.Afor BwithCto Dagainst7They did not realise_to prepare for the worst conditions they might meet.Aworthwhile Bit was worthwhileCit was worth Dit was worthy8That teacher, to_life money is of no use, is my friend.
6、Awho BwhomCwhose Dhis9Experts have been warning_of the health risks caused by passive smoking.Aat a time Bat one timeCfor some time Dfor the time10 Will you go and attend the birthday party?No,_.Aeven though invited toBeven if inviteCif no invitedDunless being invited to go11I_my old friend in the c
7、rowd as soon as I got out of the station.Aspotted BglaredCstared Dhosted12Theyll be here soon._ well have some coffee.AMoreover BHoweverCOtherwise DMeanwhile13Not realizing that he was_, Eric walked deeper into the forest.Aendangering Ba great dangerCin great danger Ddangerous14As civilization sprea
8、ds, more and more people have realized the importance of preserving rare animals from_.Apresence Bexistence3Cextinction Dabolition15Power supply to the hall was cut off immediately,_the room in darkness.Aleft BleavingCto leave Dwas left.完形填空It was a cold winter night when I stopped for gas on my way
9、 home from work.I was tired and had a slight_1_.I worked in a_2_doctors office and this was one of those days when the unexpected happened, making the schedule run_3_than usual.It seemed I was going to be late_4_home and my husband, being the_5_person, would be ready to pronounce me late once again.
10、Maybe _6_I hurried, I could still make it home.I was heading inside to_7_for my gas when I noticed an older couple at the counter.I heard them asking for_8_to the local hospital.It was the same hospital that I had just_9_a few minutes ago.The young man at the counter was trying to be_10_in explainin
11、g how to get there, with two other people making_11_.One of them was_12_trying to give them a whole different route back.It was then that I walked over to the couple and said, “Would you like to follow me to the _13_?”A look of_14_crossed the womans face.“Im going right by there, ” I said, which was
12、nt a(n)_15_since I had just made up my mind to do_16_that.I got in my car and began the journey back.I was trying to watch to be sure they were right _17_me.It took only fifteen minutes to get there as rush hour traffic was beginning to_18_.I felt better than I had all day and my headache was nearly
13、 gone.Later, as I arrived home, my husband_19_, “So you arent ever late any more.”I said, “Sometimes its_20_to be late.”1A.break BfeverCcold Dheadache2A.foreign BcommonCbusy Dnoisy43A.earlier BlaterCeasier Dsimpler4A.getting BcookingCcalling Dworking5A.tough BpunctualCgenerous Dcareful6A.as BsinceCw
14、hile Dif7A.pay BchangeCwait Dsearch8A.opinions BtroubleCdirections Dmoney9A.reached BvisitedCcalled Dleft10A.skilled BhelpfulCexperienced Dactive11A.comments BpromisesCjokes Doffers12A.only BstillCeven Dever13A.station BofficeChospital Dhotel14A.panic BreliefCsadness Dpeace15A.duty Bfact Creason Dli
15、e16A.partly BproperlyCexactly Dperfectly17A.across BbeforeCbeside Dbehind18A.go up Bdie downCspeed up Dturn down19A.teased BshoutedCburst Dlaughed520A.possible BspecialCgood Dsafe.阅读理解Moving can bring out the best and the worst in people, Im finding. And Ive discovered where a very generous spirit l
16、ives: Defiance, Ohio.After suffering through many months of unemployment, my wife and I had to move this week from Colorado to Ohio, where she would work as a sales assistant.Not knowing anyone there, we were pretty concerned about all the work, including how wed get all things unloaded without kill
17、ing ourselves.We decided to pay a couple of college students to help with all the heavy lifting once we got there.But one neighbor after another stopped by and joined in.“What? Have we moved to some other country? Maybe weve died and gone to heaven!” I thought.Unloading actually became fun as we con
18、nected with so many wonderful new friends as we worked.The more people that helped, the easier the work became.A job that we were afraid might take days for the two of us alone was finished in a few hours.Many total strangers would either walk by or drive by to ask us if we were moving in.Many were
19、delighted that this fine old house that had sat empty for so long was coming to life again.We were invited to an outdoor meal last night by neighbors on the same street.All the while, my brain was on this new sense of hope that people could be outgoing and kind to strangers.Among all the conversatio
20、n were lots of offers to be of help to one another in a variety of ways.Its wonderful to live in such a kind little town.I feel so grateful to be here, and wish the rest of the world could see how an entire society can be a model for what its like to look out for one another.I used to stay away from
21、 friendships with strangers, but now I live in Defiance!1The author and his wife moved to Defiance because_.Afor them,moving often brings out the bestBhis wife had found a betterpaid jobCthey liked this little townDhis wife got a job there2When offered help, the author at first felt _.6Agrateful Bsu
22、rprisedCashamed Dexcited3The neighbors did all of the following EXCEPT_.Ahelp them unloadBinvite them to a dinnerCoffer to drive them aroundDwelcome their coming4What can we know about the authors past life?AHe hated to live in a little town.BHe was used to outgoing strangers.CHe usually offered som
23、e help to others.DHe refused to make friends with strangers.5What does the author want to tell us through the passage?AWe dont know what is good until we have lostit.BKindness is the sunshine of life.CWhere there is a will, there is a way.DThere is no place like home.翻译句子1虽然她害怕,但还是用平静的声音回答。(省略句型)_2她
24、的丈夫十年前死了,留下三个孩子需她照管。(现在分词作结果状语)_3我到达车站时,火车已经走了。(by the time从句过去完成时)_4他们似乎正在做一些奇怪的事情。_5太阳给予大地热量,这就使植物的生长成为可能。(非限制性定语从句)_课时作业(十一).1.condition 2.endangered 3.extinct 4.struggling 5.protect 6.worth7spot 8.Meanwhile 9.reserves 10.ideal.15 D D A A B610A B C C A71115A D C C B.1.D 根据倒数第三段最后一句中的“my headache
25、was nearly gone”可知,作者当时疲惫不堪,而且有轻微的“头疼” 。2C 上一段中提到作者在晚上下班后非常疲惫,而且感觉头疼;再结合下文可推知,办公室的工作十分“忙碌” 。3B 由下文的“going to be late”以及“pronounce me late”可知,出乎意料的事情的发生使下班时间比平时晚。4A 根据下文中的“make it home”可知,作者可能“到”家的时间会晚一些。5B 根据本句后半部分中的内容可知,作者的丈夫非常“守时” ,否则就不会责怪作者回家晚了。punctual“守时的,准时的” ,符合语境。6D “如果”作者抓紧时间,也许还能够按时回到家。7A
26、由下文的“at the counter”可知,此处是作者走进里面去“支付”买油的费用。8C 根据下一段开头部分中的“explaining how to get there”可知,这对老夫妇是在询问如何到达当地医院,此处 direction表示“方向” 。9D 文章第一段提到作者下班后就来加油,此时遇到了一对问路的老年夫妇,由此可推知,作者几分钟前刚刚“离开”她工作的那家医院。10B 根据本句中的“explaining how to get there”可知,在柜台服务的年轻男子努力提供“帮助” ,告诉他们如何到达那个地方。11A 由下文可知,年轻人在尽力为对方指路时,另外两个人在关于路线的问题
27、上展开讨论。12C 这几个人都想给这对夫妇指路,其中一人“甚至”试图给他们指出一条完全不同的回来的路线。13C 根据上文可知,作者知道对方要去“医院” ,于是主动提出要为他们引路。14B 女士不知如何去医院,此时有人主动带路,她自然感到很“欣慰” 。relief 表示“宽慰,欣慰” ,符合语境。15D 虽然作者刚从那家医院出来,可是作者说自己正好要路过那里,这并非“谎言”,因为作者诚心要帮助对方。16C 作者当时确实打定主意要那么做,exactly 表示“确实” 。17D 作者是在给这对夫妇引路,要确保他们在“后面”跟着。18B 由于交通高峰开始“减退” ,他们只花了 15分钟就到达了那家医院
28、。die down“逐渐停止,变弱” 。19A 文章第二段后半部分提到,作者每逢回家晚的时候,丈夫都要说她,此处是他在“取笑”作者。820C 根据倒数第三段最后一句话可知,此处作者想表达的是有时候晚归的感觉“很好” 。.【语篇解读】 作者及妻子因为工作问题而搬到一个新的小镇,得到左邻右舍的热情帮助。1D 细节理解题。根据第二段“After suffering through many months of unemployment, my wife and I had to move this week from Colorado to Ohio, where she would work as
29、 a sales assistant.”可知选 D。2B 推理判断题。根据第三段“What? Have we moved to some other country? Maybe weve died and gone to heaven!”可知,得到邻居的热情帮助时,作者很吃惊。3C 细节理解题。根据第四段“Unloading actually became fun as we connected with so many wonderful new friends as we worked.” 可知 A项正确;由“We were invited to an outdoor meal last
30、 night.”可知 B项正确;由 Many total strangers would either walk by or drive by to ask us if we were moving in.可知 D项正确。C项没有提到。4D 推理判断题。根据最后一段“I used to stay away from friendships with strangers, but now I live in Defiance!”可知选 D。5B 作者意图题。通读全文,特别是最后一段可知,作者想通过这个故事告诉读者:友爱就像生活中的阳光一样,给人们带去温暖和希望。.1.Although frightened, she answered with a calm voice.2Her husband died ten years ago, leaving her with three children to look after. 3.By the time I got to the station,the train had already gone.4They seem to be doing something strange. 5.The sun heats the earth, which makes it possible for plants to grow.