1、 Reported speech(间接引语)学案Step 1 Definitions(定义)直接引语就是_间接引语就是_Step 2 The choice of the connections (引导词的选择)圈出下列间接引语中的引导词。1The English teacher said that she liked English.2The physics teacher asked us if/whether we could swim.3The history teacher asked us what he was doing.4The Chinese teacher asked/to
2、ld us to stop talking.Rules: 当直接引语是陈述句时,用_引导。 当直接引语是一般疑问句时,用_引导。 当直接引语是特殊疑问句时,用_引导。 当直接引语是祈使句时,用_的结构转述。请写出下列间接引语的引导词。1. He said,“ Were still students.“2. “Where does your chemistry teacher live, Karen?“the young man asked.3. “Will you go to the concert with me this evening?“ Mary asked me.4. The mot
3、her said,“Tom, get up early,please.“Step 3 Word order(语序)用长方形画出引导词后的主语,用三角形画出谓语动词。1、They said that they liked English.2、They asked us if/whether we could swim.3、They asked us what he was doing.Rules: 间接引语中用_ 语序.判断题:A. He asked how much did I pay for the computer.( )B. He asked how much I paid for th
4、e computer.( )选择题:He asked,“Are you a Party member or a League member?“- He asked me_.( )A. am I a Party member or a League memberB. was I a Party member or a League memberC. if I was a Party member or a League memberD. whether was I a Party member or a League memberStep 4 The change of person (人称的变
5、化)间接引语中人称的变化规则(口诀):_句型转换1. She said,“My brother wants to go with me.“She said that _ brother wanted to go with _.2. He said to Kate,“How is your sister now?“He asked Kate how _ sister was then.3. Mr. Smith said,“Jack is a good worker.“Mr. Smith said that _ was a good worker.4. The physics teacher sa
6、id to us,“Light travels faster than sound.“The physics teacher told us that _ travels faster than _.“Step 5 The change of tense (时态的变化 )当转述动词为过去时,引语中的 一般现在时-_ 一般过去时-_ 一般将来时-_ 现在进行时-_ 现在完成时-_ 过去完成时-_ 过去进行时-_时态不变的情况还有_。把下列直接引语变成间接引语1. The teacher asked,“How did you repair it?“2. My father said,“The ea
7、rth goes round the sun.3. Kate said,“The bus had already left when I got outside.“4. My friend asked me,“What were you doing ?“5. He said to me,“I was born in 1979.“Step 6 Listen and fill in the blanks.Miss Qin says _ _ nice to meet _. She says that _ are in Junior Three now and that _ _ _ are worki
8、ng hard at English. She says we _ _ lots of progress in it. She _ _ _ work harder.She also _ _ _ try _ best to get good grades in the coming entrance examination.Our class head teacher said,“你们正在上英语课。 ”直接引语:间接引语:“你们认真听课了吗?”直接引语:间接引语:“你们可以回答多少个问题?”直接引语:间接引语:“不要让我失望哦!”直接引语:间接引语:Step 7 Homework : WritingRemember what the teachers said forever.语文老师“你们都是好学生。 ”数学老师“你们可以做得更好。 ”英语老师“你们取得了很大的进步。 ”物理老师“熟能生巧。 ”化学老师“再努力些。 ”体育老师“多锻炼,保持身体健康。 ”