1、网络协议词典.txt7 温暖是飘飘洒洒的春雨;温暖是写在脸上的笑影;温暖是义无反顾的响应;温暖是一丝不苟的配合。8 尊重是一缕春风,一泓清泉,一颗给人温暖的舒心丸,一剂催人奋进的强心剂网络协议词典A AAL:ATM 适配层 (ATM Adaptation Layer) AAL0:ATM 适配层 0 (ATM Adaptation Layer Type 0) AAL1:ATM 适配层 1 (ATM Adaptation Layer Type 1) AAL2:ATM 适配层 2 (ATM Adaptation Layer Type 2) AAL3/4:ATM 适配层 3/4 (ATM Adapta
2、tion Layer Type 3/4) AAL5:ATM 适配层 5 (ATM Adaptation Layer Type 5) AARP:AppleTalk 地址解析协议 (AppleTalk Address Resolution Protocol) ACSE:关联控制服务元素 (Association Control Service Element) ADSL:非对称数字用户线 (Asynchronous Digital Subscriber Line) ADSL Lite:简易经济型非对称数字用户线 ADSP:AppleTalk 数据流协议 (AppleTalk Data Stream
3、 Protocol) AEP:AppleTalk 回应协议 (AppleTalk Echo Protocol) AFP:AppleTalk 编档协议 (AppleTalk Filing Protocol) AFP:档案分享协议 (Apple Filling Protocol) AH:IPsec 认证头协议 (Authentication Header) APON:ATM 无源光网络 (ATM Passive Optical Network) APPC:高级程序间通信 (Advanced Program-to-Program Communications) AppleTalk:Apple 公司协
4、议组 APPN:高级对等联网 (Advanced Peer-to-Peer Networking) ARP:地址转换协议 (Address Resolution Protocol) ASCII:美国信息交换标准码 (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) ASE:应用服务单元 (Application Service Element) ASN.1:抽象语法标记 (Abstract Syntax Notation One) ASP:AppleTalk 会话协议 (AppleTalk Session Protocol) ATCP:Ap
5、pleTalk 控制协议 (AppleTalk Control Protocol) ATIP:IP 穿隧技术 (AppleTalk Tunneling Through IP) ATM:异步传输模式 (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) ATMARP:ATM 地址识别协议 (ATM Address Resolution Protocol) ATM layer:异步传输模式层 ATMUNI:ATM 信令用户网络接口 ATP:ALPS 隧道协议 (ALPS Tunneling Protocol) ATP:AppleTalk 事件处理协议 (AppleTalk Transactio
6、n Protocol) AURP:更新的路由选择协议 (AppleTalk Update-Based Routing Protocol) B BACP:PPP 带宽分配控制协议 (Bandwidth Allocation Control Protocol) BAP:PPP 带宽分配协议 (Bandwidth Allocation Protocol) Basic NAT:基本的网络地址翻译 (Basic Network Address Translation) 虚拟综合网络服务协议 (Banyan VINES Protocols) BCAST:广播协议 (Broadcast Protocol)
7、BCP:PPP 桥接控制协议 (Bridging Control Protocol) BGMP:边界网关组播协议 (Border Gateway Multicast Protocol) BGP:边界网关协议 (Border Gateway Protocol) BGP-4:第四版边界网关协议 (Border Gateway Protocol version 4) B-ICI:BISDN 内载波接口 (BISDN Inter Carrier Interface) BIDIR-PIM:域内组播路由协议 (Bi-directional PIM) BISDN:宽带综合业务数字网 (Broadband I
8、ntegrated Services Digital Network) BISUP:宽带 ISDN 用户部分 (Broadband ISDN User Part) Bluetooth:蓝牙技术 BMP:突发模式协议 (Burst Mode Protocol) BOOTP:引导协议 (Bootstrap Protocol) BPDU:网桥协议数据单元 (Bridge Protocol Data Unit) BPON:宽频被动式光学网络 (Broadband Passive Optical Network) BVCP:VINES 控制协议 (Banyan VINES Control Protoco
9、l) C C7:信令系统 #7 (Common Channel Signaling 7) CCP:压缩控制协议 (Compression Control Protocol) CCS7:七号信令 (Common Channel Signaling 7) CDDI:铜缆分布式数据接口 (Copper Distributed Data Interface) CDMA:码分多址 (Code Division Multiple Access) CDMA2000:基于 CDMA IS-95 的 3G 标准 (Code Division Multiple Access 2000) CDMAOne:移动通信标
10、准 CDP:思科发现协议 (Cisco Discovery Protocol) CGMP:思科组管理协议 (Cisco Group Management Protocol) CHAP:PPP 挑战握手认证协议 (Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol) CIF:帧中信元技术 (Cells in Frames) CIFS:通用 Internet 文件系统 (Common Internet File System) CLDAP:单机轻量级目录访问协议 (Connectionless Lightweighted Directory Access Pro
11、tocol) CLNP:无连接网络协议 (Connectionless Network Protocol) CMIP:通用管理信息协议 (Common Management Information Protocol) CMIS:通用管理信息服务 (Common Management Information Service) CMOT:IP 网络管理协议 (CMIP Over TCP/IP) CONP:面向连接网络协议 (OSI Connection-Oriented Network Protocol) COPS:公共开放政策服务 (Common Open Policy Service) CR-
12、LDP:基于路由受限标签分发协议 (Constraint-based LDP) CSMA:载波侦听多路访问 (Carrier Sense Multi-Access) CSMA/CA:载波侦听多路访问/冲突检测 (Carrier Sense Multi-Access/Collision Avoidance) CSMA/CD:载波监听多路访问/冲突检测 (Carrier Sense Multi-Access/Collision Detection) CTERM:终端仿真协议 (Command Terminal) D DAP:资料存取协定 (Data Access Protocol) DAP:目录访
13、问协议 (Directory Access Protocol) DCAP:数据转接客户访问协议 (Data Link Switching Client Access Protocol) DCP:数据压缩协议 (Data Compression Protocol over Frame Relay) DCPCP:压缩控制协议 (DCP Control Protocol) DDP:网络层路由协议 (Datagram Delivery Protocol) DECnet:数据通信 DHCP:动态主机配置协议 (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) DIAG:诊断应答协
14、议 (Diagnostic Responder protocol) DiffServ:区分服务体系结构 DISL:动态交换机内链路协议 (Dynamic Inter-Switch Link Protocol) DLSw:数据链路交换协议 (Data-link switching A141) DNA:数字网络体系 (Digital Network Architecture) DNCP:数字网络体系结构 (DECnet (DNA) Phase IV Control Protocol) DNS:域名系统或服务 (Domain Name System or Service) DOCSIS:有线电缆数据
15、服务接口规范 (Data Over Cable Service Interface Specification) DQDB:分布式队列双总线 (Distributed Queue Dual Bus) DRARP:动态逆向地址解析协议 (Dynamic Reverse Address Resolution Protocol) DRIP:环路复制协议 (Duplicate Ring Protocol) DS0:DS-0 单元 (Digital Signal 0) DS1:DS-1 单元 (Digital Signal 1) DS3:DS-3 单元 (Digital Signal 3) DSL:数字
16、用户线 (Digital Subscribe Line) DSMCC:数字存储媒体命令和控制扩展协议 (Digital Storage Media Command and Control) DTP:思科动态中继协议 (Dynamic Trunking Protocol) DUP:数据用户部分 (Data User Part) DVMRP:距离矢量组播路由选择协议 (Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol)E E1 (通讯单位) E3 (通讯单位) EAP:PPP 的扩展认证协议 (PPP Extensible Authentication Prot
17、ocol) EAPOL:EAP 封装协议 (EAO over LAN) ECHO:回绕协议 (Echo Protocol) ECP:加密控制协议 (Encryption Control Protocol) EGP:外部网关协议 (Exterior Gateway Protocol) EIGRP:增强的内部网关路由选择协议 (Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol) EoS:高级数据链路控制协议 (Ethernet over SONET/SDH) EPON:无源光网络 PON (Ethernet Passive Optical Network) ES
18、-IS:终端系统到中间系统路由选择交换协议 (End System to Intermediate System Routing Exchange Protocol) ESP:封装安全有效负载 (Encapsulating Security Payload) Ethernet:以太网 F FANP:流属性通知协议 (Flow Attribute Notification Protocol) Fast Ethernet(快速以太网) FCIP:基于 TCP/IP 的光纤信道 (Fibre Channel Over TCP/IP) FCP:光纤信道协议 (Fibre Channel Protoco
19、l) FCS:帧检验序列 (Frame Check Sequence) FDDI:光纤分布式数据接口 (Fiber Distributed Data Interface) Fibre Channel (光纤信道) Finger:查找器用户信息协议 (User Information Protocol) Frame Relay (帧中继) FreeDCE:自由数据通信设备 FTAM:文件传输访问和管理协议 (File Transfer Access Management Protocol) FTP:文件传输协议 (File Transfer Protocol) FUNI:帧用户网络接口 (Fra
20、me-based User-to-Network Interface) G GARP:通用属性注册协议 (Generic Attribute Registration Protocol) GFP:通用成帧规程 (Generic Framing Procedure) Gigabit Ethernet (千兆位以太网) G.Lite:通用 ADSL GMM:GPRS 移动性管理 (GPRS Mobility Management) GMM/SM:GPRS 移动性管理 (GPRS Mobility Management / Session Management) GMPLS:通用多协议标志交换协议
21、(Generalized Multiprotocol Label Switching) GMRP:GARP 组播注册协议 (GARP Multicast Registration Protocol) GPON:无源光纤网 (Giga Passive Optical Network) GPRS:通用分组无线业务 (General Packet Radio Service) GRE:通用路由封装 (Generic Routing Encapsulation) GSM:数字移动通信系统 (Global Service for Mobile Communication) GSMP:通用交换机管理协议
22、(General Switch Management Protocol) GTP:GPRS 隧道协议 (GPRS Tunnelling Protocol) GVRP:GARP VLAN 注册协议 (GARP VLAN Registration Protocol) H H.225:呼叫信令协议和基于数据包的多媒体通信系统的媒体流分组化 H.235:H 系列(H.323 和基于 H.245 的其它标准)多媒体终端的安全和加密 H.245:多媒体通信控制协议 H.248:媒体网关控制协议 H.261:视频编码和解码 H.263:视频编码和解码 H.264:高质量视频数据流传播的视频多媒体数字信号编解
23、码器 H.323:基于分组的多媒体通信 VoIP 体系结构 HDLC:高级数据链路控制 (High Level Data Link Control) HDSL:高位速率数字用户专用线 (High Data Bit Rate DSL) HDSL2:第二代 HDSL (2nd generation HDSL) HDSL4:第四代 HDSL HPR-APPN:高性能路由选择 (High Performance Routing for Advanced Peer to Peer Network) HSRP:热备份路由器协议 (Hot Standby Router Protocol) HTML:超文本标
24、识语言 (HyperText Markup Languag) HTTP:超文本传输协议 (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) HTTPS:安全超文本传输协议 (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure) HVPLS:虚拟私有网服务层 (Hierarchical Virtual Private LAN service) I IBM SNA:IBM 系统网络体系结构 (IBM Systems Network Architecture) ICMP:互联网控制信息协议 (Internet Control Message Protocol) ICMPv6
25、:互联网控制信息协议第六版 (ICMP for IPv6) ICP:VINES 网络控制协议 (VINES Internet Control Protocol) IDP:互联网数据报协议 (Internet Datagram Protocol) IDRP:域内路由选择协议 (Inter-Domain Routing Protocol) IDSL:ISDN 数字用户线路 (ISDN Digital Subscriber Line) iFCP:互联网光纤信道协议 (Internet Fibre Channel Protocol) IFMP:Ipsilon 流量管理协议 (Ipsilon Flow
26、Management Protocol) IGMP:互联网组管理协议 (Internet Group Management Protocol) IGRP:内部网关路由协议 (Interior Gateway Routing Protocol) IISP:临时交换机间信令协议 (Interim Inter-switch Signaling Protocol) IKE:因特网密钥交换协议 (Internet Key Exchange Protocol) ILMI:本地管理临时接口 (Interim Local Management Interface) IMAP:因特网信息访问协议 (Intern
27、et Message Access Protocol) IMAP4:第四版因特网信息存取协议 (Internet Message Access Protocol version 4) IMT-2000:第三代无线通信的全球标准 InARP:反向地址解析协议 (Inverse Address Resolution Protocol) IP:网际协议 (Internet Protocol) IPC:进程间通信 (InterProcess Communications protocol) IPCP:IP 控制协议 (IP Control Protocol) IPHC:IP 压缩头文件 (IP Hea
28、der Compression) IPsec:IP 层协议安全结构 (IP Security) IPsec AH:认证头协议 (IPsec Authentication Header) IPsec IKE:密钥交换协议 (Internet Key Exchange) IPv4:网际协议第四版 (Internet Protocol version 4) IPv6:网际协议第 6 版 (Internet Protocol version 6) IPv6CP:IPv6 控制协议 (IPv6 Control Protocol) IPX:互联网分组交换协议 (Internetwork Packet Ex
29、change) IPXCP:IPX PPP 控制协议 (IPX PPP Control Protocol) IRCP:因特网在线聊天协议 (Internet Relay Chat Protocol) IRDP:ICMP 路由器发现协议 (ICMP Router Discovery Protocol) ISAKMP:因特网安全连接和密钥管理协议 (Internet Security Association and Key Management Protocol) ISDN:综合业务数字网 (Integrated Services Digital Network) IS-IS:中间系统到中间系统的
30、路由选择协议 (Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System) ISL:交换机内链路协议 (Inter-Switch Link Protocol) iSNS:因特网存储名称服务协议 (Internet Storage Name Service) iSNSPL:网络存储名称服务协议 (Internet Storage Name Service Protocol) ISO-IP:ISO 网间协议 (ISO Internetworking Protocol) ISO-PP:OSI 表示层协议 (ISO presentation layer protocol)
31、ISO 协议 (ISO Protocols) ISO-SP:OSI 会话层协议 (OSI Session Layer Protocol) ISO-TP:OSI 传输层协议 (OSI Transport layer protocol) ISO VTP:ISO 虚拟终端服务和协议 (ISO Virtual Terminal service and protocol) ISUA:SS7 ISUP 用户适配层 (SS7 ISUP-User Adaptation Layer) ISUP:ISDN 用户部分 (ISDN User Part) ITOT:基于 TCP 的 ISO 传输服务 (ISO Tran
32、sport Service on top of TCP) IUA:ISDN Q.931 用户适配层协议 (ISDN Q.931-User Adaptation Layer) J JNG:JPEG 网路图形文件 (JPEG Network Graphics) JPEG:联合图像专家组 (Joint Photographic Experts Group) K Kerberos:网络认证协议 L L2F:第二层转发协议 (Layer 2 Forwarding protocol) L2TP:第二层隧道协议 (Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol) LAN:局域网 (Local Area
33、 Network) LAN NNI:局域网仿真 NNI (LAN Emulation NNI) LANE UNI:局域网仿真 UNI (LAN Emulation UNI) LAPB:链路访问过程平衡 (Link Access Procedure Balanced) LAP-D:ISDN 链路访问协议 - D 信道 (Link Access Procedure - D-Channel) LAPF:数据链路层帧方式接入协议 (Link Access Procedure for Frame Mode Services) LAP-H:H 频道链路访问协议 (Link Access Procedure
34、 for H-Channel) LAP-M:调制解调器连接访问协议 (Link Access Procedure for Modems) LAPS:SDH 上的链路接入规程 (Link Access Procedure-SDH) LAT:局域传输协议 (Local Area Transport protocol) LAVC:双向信号传输协议 (Local Area VAX Cluster protocol) LCAS:链路容量调整方案 (Link Capacity Adjustment Scheme) LCP:PPP 链路控制协议 (Link Control Protocol) LDAP:轻量
35、级目录访问协议 (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol) LDP:标签分发协议 (Label Distribution Protocol) LLC:逻辑链路控制 (Logic Link Control) LPP:轻量级表示协议 (Lightweight Presentation Protocol) LQR:链路质量报告 (Link Quality Report) LU:逻辑单元 (Logic Unit) M M2PA:M2PA 技术规范 (MTP2 Peer-to-peer user Adaptation) M2UA:MTP2 用户适配层 (MTP2-Us
36、er Adaptation layer) M3UA:MTP 第三级用户适配层 (MTP3-User Adaptation layer) MacIP:Mac 网络协议 (Macintosh Internet Protocol) MAN:城域网 (Metropolitan Area Network) MAP:移动应用部分 (Mobile Application Part) MAPOS:SONET/SDH 上的多路接入技术 (Multiple Access Protocol over SONET/SDH) MARS:组播地址解析协议 (Multicast Address Resolution Ser
37、ver) MBGP:组播协议边界网关协议 (Multiprotocol BGP) Megaco:媒体网关控制协议 (Media Gateway Control Protocol)MGCP:媒体网关控制协议 (Media Gateway Control Protocol)MHS:消息处理型业务 (Message Handling Service) Microsoft CIFS:公共因特网文件系统 (Common Internet File System)Microsoft SOAP:简单对象访问协议 (Simple Object Access Protocol) MIME:多用途网际邮件扩充协议
38、 (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions) MISTP:多实例生成树协议 (Multiple Instances Spanning Tree Protocol) MLP:多重链路程序 (Multilink Procedure) MNG:多重图像网络图形 (Multiple-image Network Graphics) Mobile IP:移动 IP MOP:维护操作协议 (Maintenance Operation Protocol) MOSPF:组播扩展 OSPF (Multicast Extensions to OSPF) MOUNT 协议 MP:多
39、重链路点对点协议 (Multilink PPP) MPEG:活动图像专家组 (Motion Pictures Experts Group) MPLS:多协议标签交换 (Multiprotocol Label Switching) MPOA:ATM 上的多协议 (Multi Protocol Over ATM) MPPC:微软点对点压缩协议 (Microsoft Point-to-Point Compression Protocol) MSDP:组播源发现协议 (Multicast Source Discovery Protocol) MS-RDP:远程数据协议 (Microsofts Remo
40、te Desktop Protocol) MSRPC:远程过程调用 (Microsoft Remote Procedure Call) MST:多生成树协议 (Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol) MTP:信息传输部分 (Message Transfer Part) MTP2:信息传输部分第 2 级 (Message Transfer Part level 2) MTP3:信息传输部分第 3 级 (Message Transfer Part level 3) MultiPPP:多重链路点对点协议 (MultiLink Point to Point Protocol)
41、 MZAP:组播区域范围公告协议 (Multicast-Scope Zone Announcement Protocol) N NARP:NBMA 地址解析协议 (NBMA Address Resolution Protocol) NAT:网络地址转换 (Network Address Translation) NAU:网络访问单元 (Network Accessible Units) NBFCP:NetBIOS 帧控制协议 (NetBIOS Frames Control Protocol) NBMA:非组播多路访问网络 (Non-Broadcast,Multi-Access) NBP:名称绑
42、定协议 (Name Binding Protocol) NBSS:NetBIOS 会话服务 (NetBIOS Session Service) NCP:网络核心协议 (NetWare Core Protocol) NCS:基于网络的呼叫信令 (Network-based Call Signaling) NDMP:网络数据管理协议 (Network Data Management Protocol) NDS:Novell 目录服务 (NetWare Directory Services) NetBEUI:NetBIOS 扩展用户接口 (NetBIOS Extended User Interfac
43、e) NetBIOS:网络基本输入输出系统 (Network Basic Input Output System) 数据报服务 (NetBIOS Datagram Service) NetBIOS 会话服务 (NetBIOS Session Service) NetRPC:远端程序呼叫 (NetRemote Procedure Call) NetWare:Novell 网络操作系统 网络体系结构 (Network Architecture) 网络协议 (Network Protocol) NFS:网络文件系统 (Network File System) NHRP:下一跳解析协议 (NBMA N
44、ext Hop Resolution Protocol) NIS:网络信息服务 (Network Information Service) NLSP:NetWare 链路服务协议 (The NetWare Link Services Protocol) NNI:网络节点接口 (Network Node Interface) NNI:网络间接口 (Network-to-Network Interface) NNTP:网络新闻传输协议 (Network News Transfer Protocol) NPAT:网络端口地址转换 (Network Port Address Translation)
45、NSP:网络服务协议 (Network Services Protocol) NTP:网络时间协议 (Network Time Protocol) O OC:光学载波 (Optical Carrier) OC-n:光载体等级 (Optical Carrier level n) OC1:Optical Carrier One OC12:Optical Carrier 12 OC192:Optical Carrier 192 OC3:Optical Carrier 3 OC48:Optical Carrier 48 OC768:Optical Carrier 768 OC96:Optical Ca
46、rrier 96 开放组 (Open Group) OpenSS7 OpenSSL OSI:开放系统互联 (Open Systems Interconnection) OSI Model:OSI 模型 (OSI Network Architecture 7 Layers Model) OSI NLCP:OSI 网络层控制协议 (OSI Network Layer Control Protocol) OSPF:开放最短路径优先 (Open Shortest Path First) OSPFv3:OSPF 第 3 版本 (Open Shortest Path First for IPv6) P P
47、AP:密码认证协议 (Password Authentication Protocol) PAP:打印机访问协议 (Printer Access Protocol) PEP:包交换协议 (Packet Exchange Protocol) PGM:实际通用组播协议 (Pragmatic General Multicast) PIM:独立组播协议 (Protocol Independent Multicast) PIM-DM:密集模式独立组播协议 (PIM Dense Mode) PIM-SM:稀疏模式独立组播协议 (PIM Sparse Mode) PMAP:端口映射器协议 (Port Map
48、per) PNG:便携式网络图片 (Portable Network Graphics) PNNI:ATM 专用网间接口 (ATM Private Network-Node Interface) POP:邮局协议 (Post Office Protocol) POP1:邮局协议第一版 (Post Office Protocol version 1) POP2:邮局协议第二版 (Post Office Protocol version 2) POP3:邮局协议第三版 (Post Office Protocol version 3) 端口映射器 (Port Mapper) 端口号 (Port Nu
49、mber) PoS:SONET/SDN 上的数据包 (Packet over SONET/SDH) PP:OSI 表示层协议 (ISO Presentation Protocol) PPP:点对点协议 (Point-to-Point Protocol) PPP-BPDU:网桥协议数据单元 (PPP Bridge Protocol Data Unit) 多重链路点对点协议 (PPP Multilink Protocol) PPP NCP:PPP 网络控制协议 (Network Control Protocol in PPP) PPPoA:基于 ATM AAL5 的 PPP (PPP over ATM AAL5) PPPoE:以太网上的 PPP (PPP over Ethernet) PPTP:点对点隧道协议 (Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol) PVST:生成树 (Per-VLAN Spanning Tree) PVST+:生成树 (Per-VLAN Spanning Tree) Q QLLC:限定式逻辑链路控制 (Qualified Logical Link Control) R RADIUS:宽带窄带认证系统服务 (Remote Authentication Dial In User Service) RADSL:速率自适应的 DSL (Rat