丙类仓库建筑防火案例分析.doc

1、measures planned implementation of technical protection measures and security schemes, the problems should be promptly reported to the Manager. 37th: carbon supervisor leadership and head of the company should periodically check the anti-accident measures planned, security technology protection meas

2、ures planned in implementation of measures against accidents and guarantee schemes, security technology protection measures planned in implementation. Seventh article 38th of education and training: new factory (company) production staff (including internships, commissioned officer), must be approve

3、d by the factory (company), workshop and team level safety education upon passing the examination before entering production site. Tertiary-level education after card registration, by the companys production technology section recovery archive, and reported to the company trade unions, safety record

4、. Training and examinations including the safe work procedures as well as relevant safety regulations, work environment and jobs there are risk factors, preventive measures and emergency treatment, and so on. The 39th article: new producers must receive the following training and qualified posts: (a

5、) the operating personnel, scheduling, must pass through the field point, institutional learning, on-site training and classes practice; (B) the maintenance, including technical staff, must undergo maintenance, technical specifications for learning and class practice; (C) special operations personne

6、l, must pass the national professional training, after obtaining a special operations qualifications before they can post. 40th: on-the-job training of production personnel: (I) post production staff should regularly carry out targeted of technical questions and answers, an accident expected on site

7、 training and anti-accident; (B) from running post 1 month and above the main post on duty or leave transportation . Drive system and security studies, arranged by upper management or organization of the examination. The 42nd article: June of every year once regulatory and safety procedures of the c

8、ompany system of examinations, examination the failed again, still not eligible waiting list study. Article 43rd: every year in June the work ticket issuer, assignee, licensee of work training, after passing the examination, as a formal announcement are eligible to work as ticket issuer, head of ins

9、pection, work permits and the right to a separate high-pressure equipment list, and reported to the Management Department. Failing the exam may not serve as a two person, stop classes, examinations before they can post. 44th: for breach of discipline system caused the accident, a kind of disorder an

10、d attempted serious responsibility for the accident, in addition to the relevant provisions dealing with should also be tasked to learn about a point system, and after passing the exam, before they can post. Article 45th: units of the company using the security video, slide projector, television, co

11、mputer, multimedia, radio, Billboard, artifacts, photo exhibitions, as well as security knowledge exam, lectures, contests, and other forms of advocacy, popularize the knowledge of security technology, targeted, Visual training, enhancing workers safety awareness and self-protection ability. Article

12、 46thregular issuance system of internal and external accident cases, organizational learning, analysis and discussion on a regular basis, and educate the persons concerned in a timely manner. 47th article: strengthening the safety of staff, establishing the concept of legalization of production saf

13、ety, establish a “people-oriented“ concept, “three do no harm“ (dont hurt yourself, no harm to others, not to be hurt). 48th eighth day routine: pre-shift and post-shift monitor organizations, safety assist. Before class: succession (started), combined with shift operation and tasks for better risk

14、analysis, arranged security account considerations. After class: summarizing comment on duty and the security situation, praise good deeds criticism ignored safety, illegal operations and other adverse phenomena, and completes the record. 49th: safety day event organized by the monitor, safety help,

15、 workshop leaders and checking activities. Classes (groups) or rotating a safety day event a week, activities to learn more about the superior file and the spirit of the meeting, informed of the accident, analysis of the company, workshop and fewer security incidents, as well as the typical illegal

16、team, analysis of operation environment, there may be a risk factor for the main content. 50th: security analysis companies every quarter of a security analysis; shop at least once a month analysis, comprehensive analysis of production trends, sum up lessons learned from and the weakness in safety m

17、anagement, accident prevention measures in the study. Meeting was chaired by enterprise security responsibility, concerning the participation of Heads of Department, workshop. Formation meeting and made public. 51st: security check for carbon companys periodic and non-periodic safety checks should b

18、e carried out. Periodic inspection includes fall and spring security checks, security checks should be combined with spring or autumn season characteristics and accident law . 52nd: security analysis companies should all be actively involved in the preparation of security advisories, bulletins, inte

19、grated security, analysis of accident law, drawing on lessons learned from. 53rd: the companys safety safety month activities each year according to the Governments requirements and deployment of the group, safety month activities focus on advocacy efforts to improve production safety and strengthen

20、 company-wide awareness of work safety, improve the safety awareness, improving the companys safety culture. 54th: units of the company in relation to the units actual, active use of “risk analysis“ method, and is actively exploring new management tools for enterprises and job site safety analysis,

21、identify weaknesses and potential accidents and take preventive measures in a timely manner. 55th: units of the company against the possibility of seriously affecting the safety of emergency contingency plans, and actively prepared for the critical work, ensure that the critical situation occurred a

22、fter relief, rescue and recovery work in an orderly manner. 56th Nineth day construction project: company or project, the implementation of construction projects legal and construction team joint management of construction site safety of principle. Identified under the project bear this organizing,

23、coordinating and oversight responsibilities;案例 2 丙类仓库建筑防火案例分析一、情景描述某储存毛皮制品仓库，框架结构，地上 3 层，地下 1 层，占地面积 9600，总建筑面积 30000；地上建筑每层均划分四个防火分区，每个防火分区的建筑面积均为2400；地下一层划分为两个防火分区，每个防火分区建筑面积均为 600；首层西北侧设有独立的办公、休息区，建筑面积 300，采用耐火极限 2.50h 的不燃烧体防火隔墙、1.00h 的楼板和乙级防火门与库房隔开，并设有 1 个独立的安全出口（见图 1-2-1）。该仓库按有关国家工程建设消防技术标准配置了室

24、内外消火栓给水系统和自动喷水灭火系统等消防设施及器材。图 1-2-1 建筑总平面图measures planned implementation of technical protection measures and security schemes, the problems should be promptly reported to the Manager. 37th: carbon supervisor leadership and head of the company should periodically check the anti-accident measures pla

25、nned, security technology protection measures planned in implementation of measures against accidents and guarantee schemes, security technology protection measures planned in implementation. Seventh article 38th of education and training: new factory (company) production staff (including internship

26、s, commissioned officer), must be approved by the factory (company), workshop and team level safety education upon passing the examination before entering production site. Tertiary-level education after card registration, by the companys production technology section recovery archive, and reported t

27、o the company trade unions, safety record. Training and examinations including the safe work procedures as well as relevant safety regulations, work environment and jobs there are risk factors, preventive measures and emergency treatment, and so on. The 39th article: new producers must receive the f

28、ollowing training and qualified posts: (a) the operating personnel, scheduling, must pass through the field point, institutional learning, on-site training and classes practice; (B) the maintenance, including technical staff, must undergo maintenance, technical specifications for learning and class

29、practice; (C) special operations personnel, must pass the national professional training, after obtaining a special operations qualifications before they can post. 40th: on-the-job training of production personnel: (I) post production staff should regularly carry out targeted of technical questions

30、and answers, an accident expected on site training and anti-accident; (B) from running post 1 month and above the main post on duty or leave transportation . Drive system and security studies, arranged by upper management or organization of the examination. The 42nd article: June of every year once

31、regulatory and safety procedures of the company system of examinations, examination the failed again, still not eligible waiting list study. Article 43rd: every year in June the work ticket issuer, assignee, licensee of work training, after passing the examination, as a formal announcement are eligi

32、ble to work as ticket issuer, head of inspection, work permits and the right to a separate high-pressure equipment list, and reported to the Management Department. Failing the exam may not serve as a two person, stop classes, examinations before they can post. 44th: for breach of discipline system c

33、aused the accident, a kind of disorder and attempted serious responsibility for the accident, in addition to the relevant provisions dealing with should also be tasked to learn about a point system, and after passing the exam, before they can post. Article 45th: units of the company using the securi

34、ty video, slide projector, television, computer, multimedia, radio, Billboard, artifacts, photo exhibitions, as well as security knowledge exam, lectures, contests, and other forms of advocacy, popularize the knowledge of security technology, targeted, Visual training, enhancing workers safety aware

35、ness and self-protection ability. Article 46th1regular issuance system of internal and external accident cases, organizational learning, analysis and discussion on a regular basis, and educate the persons concerned in a timely manner. 47th article: strengthening the safety of staff, establishing the

36、 concept of legalization of production safety, establish a “people-oriented“ concept, “three do no harm“ (dont hurt yourself, no harm to others, not to be hurt). 48th eighth day routine: pre-shift and post-shift monitor organizations, safety assist. Before class: succession (started), combined with

37、shift operation and tasks for better risk analysis, arranged security account considerations. After class: summarizing comment on duty and the security situation, praise good deeds criticism ignored safety, illegal operations and other adverse phenomena, and completes the record. 49th: safety day ev

38、ent organized by the monitor, safety help, workshop leaders and checking activities. Classes (groups) or rotating a safety day event a week, activities to learn more about the superior file and the spirit of the meeting, informed of the accident, analysis of the company, workshop and fewer security

39、incidents, as well as the typical illegal team, analysis of operation environment, there may be a risk factor for the main content. 50th: security analysis companies every quarter of a security analysis; shop at least once a month analysis, comprehensive analysis of production trends, sum up lessons

40、 learned from and the weakness in safety management, accident prevention measures in the study. Meeting was chaired by enterprise security responsibility, concerning the participation of Heads of Department, workshop. Formation meeting and made public. 51st: security check for carbon companys period

41、ic and non-periodic safety checks should be carried out. Periodic inspection includes fall and spring security checks, security checks should be combined with spring or autumn season characteristics and accident law . 52nd: security analysis companies should all be actively involved in the preparati

42、on of security advisories, bulletins, integrated security, analysis of accident law, drawing on lessons learned from. 53rd: the companys safety safety month activities each year according to the Governments requirements and deployment of the group, safety month activities focus on advocacy efforts t

43、o improve production safety and strengthen company-wide awareness of work safety, improve the safety awareness, improving the companys safety culture. 54th: units of the company in relation to the units actual, active use of “risk analysis“ method, and is actively exploring new management tools for

44、enterprises and job site safety analysis, identify weaknesses and potential accidents and take preventive measures in a timely manner. 55th: units of the company against the possibility of seriously affecting the safety of emergency contingency plans, and actively prepared for the critical work, ens

45、ure that the critical situation occurred after relief, rescue and recovery work in an orderly manner. 56th Nineth day construction project: company or project, the implementation of construction projects legal and construction team joint management of construction site safety of principle. Identifie

46、d under the project bear this organizing, coordinating and oversight responsibilities;二、案例说明本案例涉主要分析下列内容：（一）分析毛皮制品仓库和周边厂房仓库的火灾危险性分类。（二）根据建筑高度对，对毛皮制品仓库和周边厂房仓库进行高度分类。（三）防火间距、消防车道、仓库的最大允许占地面积、每个防火分区的最大允许建筑面积、建筑层数，平面布置、构造防火、防火分区和安全疏散等。（四）丙类仓库内办公室、休息室布置。三、关键知识点及依据（一）仓库和厂房分类根据建筑设计防火规范的规定，情景描述中的各仓库和厂房的分类见表

47、 1-2-1。仓库和厂房分类 表 1-2-1仓库（厂房）名称 建筑概况 储存物品或生产的火灾危险性 特征 储存物品或生产的火 灾危险性类别 按建筑层数和高度 分类毛皮制品仓库3/1 层18m 储存可燃固体 丙类 2 项 多层仓库甲醇合成厂房1 层3.90m生产中产生闪点小于28的液体 甲类 单层厂房玻璃制品仓库7 层28m 储存不燃烧物品 戊类 高层仓库润滑油仓库5 层20m储存闪点大于 60的液体 丙类 1 项 多层仓库水泥刨花板仓库3 层12m 储存难燃烧烧物品 丁类 多层仓库（2） 仓库的耐火等级和防火构造根据建筑设计防火规范的规定，丙类仓库的耐火等级不应低于三级，仓库中的防火分区之间必

48、须采用防火墙分隔，其防火墙的耐火极限不应低于 4.00h；一、二级耐火等级仓库的上人平屋顶，其屋顶板的耐火极限分别不应低于 1.50h 和 1.00h。本建筑的耐火等级不应低于二级（三） 仓库的最大允许占地面积和每个防火分区的最大允许建筑面积该毛皮制品仓库的最大允许占地面积不应大于 4800，地上部分每个防火分区的最大允许建筑面积不应大于 1200，地下室每个防火分区的最大允许建筑面积不应大于 300；仓库内设置自动灭火系统时，每座仓库最大允许占地面积和每个防火分区最measures planned implementation of technical protection measures

49、 and security schemes, the problems should be promptly reported to the Manager. 37th: carbon supervisor leadership and head of the company should periodically check the anti-accident measures planned, security technology protection measures planned in implementation of measures against accidents and guarantee schemes, security technology protection measures planned in implementation. Seventh article 38th of education and training: new factory (company) production staff (including internships, commissioned officer), must be approved by the factory (com