1、现在进行时11.含义:表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作和存在的状态。2.判断词:now, look, listen, at 7:003.谓语动词构成:be (is ,am ,are) doing be 动词随人称变为 is, am, are.4. 现在进行时的句式:肯定句: 主语+be +v-ing+其它. 如: I am reading a book.否定句:直接在 be后加 not. 如:I am writing. I am not writing.一般疑问句及回答:问句,直接把 be提前,肯定回答:Yes,主语 +be 否定回答: No,主语+be+not-Are you drawi
2、ng? -Yes, I am. /No, Im not.动词的现在分词的变化规则 1.一般情况下,直接在动词后加ing work - working sleep - sleeping study - studying 2.动词以不发音的e 结尾,要去e 加ing take - taking make - making dance - dancing 3.重读闭音节的动词,要双写词尾字母,再加ing cut - cutting put - putting begin - beginning 4 以ie 结尾的动词,把变成 y再加ing lie - lying tie - tying die -
3、dying什么是闭音节,什么是重读闭音节?开音节:1.以发声的元音字母结尾的音节;如:we/wi:/ bee/bi:/ 2.以辅音字母(r 除外)加不发声的 e结尾的音节. 如:cake/keik/ bite/bait/ mute/mju:t/闭音节:1.以一个或几个辅音字母结尾(r 除外),而中间只有一个元音字母的音节;如:sit/sit/ film/film/ pen/pen/ 重读音节:除了单音节词外,在双音节和多音节词中,如果某个音节符合以上规则且重读则为重读开音节或重读闭音节.如:begin(gin 为重读闭音节) /bigin/mistake(take为重读开音节) /mistei
4、k/一、写出下列单词的-ing 形式:1 write _ 2 put _3 take _4 eat _5 play _6 swim _7 watch _8 think _9 live _10 enjoy _11 clean _12 go _13 want _14 sing _15 say _16 speak _17 wait _18 park _现在进行时219 have _ 20 run _二、Translation 翻译下列词组1.clean the classroom _ 2.read a book _3.do ones homework _ 4.draw a picture _5.pl
5、ay computer games _ 6.make the bed _7.mend the bike _ 8.look at the picture _9.listen to the teacher _ 10.eating dinner _1. 他正在写字。He _ _.2.你正在唱歌吗?是的,我在唱歌。不,我不在唱歌。_ you _? Yes, _ _ _. / No, _ _ _.3.你正在干什么? 我正在做作业。_ are you _? Im _ _ _.4.看!杰克正在游泳。Look, Jack _ _.5.听!她正在唱歌。Listen, she _ _.6.现在我正在打扫房间。I
6、_ _ my _ now.7.你父亲在干什么?他正在看电视。What _ your father _? He _ _ _.8.现在我们正在吃晚餐。We _ _ _ now.按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.(改成一般疑问句并作出肯定回答和否定回答)2.she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)3.is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)4.She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)5.You are doing your homework.(用“I“作主语改写句子)6.they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)7.The Young girl are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)用现在进行时完成下列句子:1.What_you_(do)?2.I_(sing) an English song.3.What_he_(mend)?4.He_(mend) a car.现在进行时35._you_(fly) a kite?Yes,_.6._she_(sit) in the boat?7._you_(ask) questions?8.We_(play) games now.