1、1大学英语四级考试写作题型与套路精粹一、对立观点型1、作文套路_ has become a hot topic among people recently. Opinions vary from person to person. Some people like to_. For one thing,_. For another, _.However, those people who _ argue that _. Furthermore, _. Thus, _.As far as Im concerned, I am really in favor of _, because _. Th
2、erefore,_.2、练习与举例My View on Job-hopping（1） 有些人喜欢始终从事一种工作是因为 （2） 有些人喜欢经常更换工作是因为 （3） 我的看法。二、说明利弊型1作文套路Recently,_ has been brought to the public attention. Like everything else,_ has both favorable and unfavorable aspects. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. First, Besides, _. Most impo
3、rtant of all,.But every coin has two sides, there are also some disadvantages in _. To begin with, _. To make matter worse, _. Worst of all, _.Now the conclusion is self-evident. Along with its benefits,_ has also some problems. Therefore,_.2.练习与举例Studying Abroad（1）留学海外有很多好处。（2）留学海外也遇到一些问题。（3）我的态度。三
4、、问题解决型1、作文套路In recent years, We have to face a problem of _which is becoming more and more serious. With the development of_ has become a critical problem in China. So it is of great importance for us to _.However, people have figured out many ways to solve this problem. Firstly,_. Secondly _. Third
5、ly, what is the most important is that _.Personally, I believe that _. All in all, the solutions may not bring the perfect result, but as long as we do it with our brains and hands, we will one day resolve the problem.2.练习与举例How to Solve The Problem of Air Pollution（1）大气污染严重，人类生存的环境日益恶化。（2）如何才能减轻大气污
6、染。（3）我的看法。2四、现象解释型1、作文套路Nowadays,_. There are many reasons for this phenomenon, but in general they come down to three major ones. Why _ _? The primary reason, in my opinion, is _ _. Besides,_ _. Lastly, As a matter of fact,_ _. On the one hand,_ _. On the other hand,_ _. Therefore,_ _.2.练习与举例 Why C
7、ollege Students Take a Part-time Job?（1）近几年来越来越多的大学生利用业余时间打工。（2）为什么大学生要打工（3）结论五、观点论证型1.作文套路It is well known that .The truth of it is self-evident. No one can deny _. Therefore, _ .Many examples can be found to prove . Take _ as a typical example. People _. Furthermore_.It goes without saying that_.
8、Then,_. There is no doubt that_. In conclusion,_.2、练习与举例Competition and Cooperation（1）当今社会处处存在竞争（2）竞争离不开合作，例如（3）我的看法六、阐述主题型1、作文套路A famous old saying goes that“_“. It means that _. It s the experience of our forefathers. However, it is correct in many cases even today.A case in point is _. Another go
9、od example in point is _. _. My experience proves the old saying; _. Therefore, as college students, we should_.2、练习与举例No Pains, No Gains（1）怎样理解“不劳无获”这一格言。（2）例如：奥林匹克运动员需要刻苦训练才能（3）又如：在英语学习中范文一、对立观点型Job-hopping has become a hot topic among people recently. Opinions vary from person to person. Some peo
10、ple like to do one particular job permanently. For one thing, they think the longer one works in a particular field, the more skillful one will be at it. For another, in their opinions, those who devote their lives to certain specific fields are the promising persons with great achievements.However,
11、 those people who are in the habit of job-hopping argue that if one finds a more challenging position than the present job he has held and if the new job can demonstrate 3his talent, why not pursue it? Furthermore, some people like to meet more people, make more money and new acquaintances. Thus, th
12、ey hop from job to job.As far as I am concerned, I am not in favor of constant job-hopping, because my philosophy is once you choose a career, you should stick to it and do it well. 二、说明利弊型Studying AbroadRecently, studying abroad has been brought to the pubic attention. Like everything else. studyin
13、g abroad has both favorable and unfavorable aspects. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. First, by looking at our country from outside, we can best see the strong points and weak points of our nation and therefore widen our vision and broaden our minds. Besides, while studying in a f
14、oreign country, we can travel widely, visit famous scenic sports and make friends with the local people. Most important of all, we can use the foreign language in our daily life so that our ability in the second language may be improved quickly.But every coin has two sides. There are also some disad
15、vantages in attending a foreign university. To begin with, the tuition and the cost of living is much higher than in our country, which may add more burden to our family finance. To make matter worse, for lack of knowledge of the customs and way of life of the local people, we may run into trouble i
16、n dealing with various situations. Therefore, misunderstandings often arise. Worst of all, most of the students who are ready to go abroad do not have adequate knowledge of the language spoken there. As a result, on arriving there, they will find it difficult to understand what the instructors are s
17、aying.Now the conclusion is self-evident. Along with its benefits, studying abroad has also some problems. Therefore, given an opportunity to attend a university abroad, one must consider both sides of the factors carefully before making up his mind.三、问题解决型How to Solve The Problem of Air PollutionIn
18、 recent years, we have to face a problem of air pollution, which is becoming more and more serious. With the development of modern industries, air pollution has become a critical problem in China. Air in large dues is no longer as fresh as before. So it is of great importance for us to pay more atte
19、ntion to improving the air pollution.However, people have figured out many ways to solve this problem. Firstly, people ought to be educated to realize the significance of and-air pollution. Secondly, if possible factories should be moved out of cities to reduce the severity of air pollution. Thirdly
20、, what is the most important is chat the government should take strict measures to control it and finally scientists are expected to find new ways to purify- the air.Personally, I believe that with common efforts of the society, the day will come when people can breathe dean air in large dues. All i
21、n all, the solutions may not bring the perfect result, but as long as we do it with our brains and hands, we will one day resolve the problem.四、现象解释型Why College Students Take a Part-time Job?Nowadays, holding part-time jobs has become a growing tendency among college students. College students are s
22、een waiting on tables, working in stores, advertising in street, teaching in families and doing whatever work they can find. There are many reasons for this phenomenon, but in general they come down to three major ones.Why are more and more college students taking part-rime jobs? The primary reason,
23、 in my opinion, is money. According to the newly-adopted tuition policy in China, college students are supposed to pay an average sum of 4, 000 Yuan each year as 4tuition. In order to relieve the economic burdens of their parents, more and more students are doing part-time jobs. Besides, part-time j
24、obs can provide them with a rare opportunity to know the outside world and prepare them for a favorite career. Lastly, part-time jobs not only enable them to cultivate their abilities but also help them apply their knowledge to practice.As a matter of fact, the significance for college students of d
25、oing a part-time job means more than money and experience. On the one hand, it can broaden their outlook. On the other hand. it can exert a profound influence on their personality and life. Therefore, being a student, he should learn to balance his study and part-time job. I believe if he spends his
26、 time wisely, he will do well in both study and part-time jobs.五、观点论证型Competition and CooperationIt is well known that competition exists in every comer of the society. The truth of it is self-evident. No one can deny that the more developed the society is, the more fierce die competition is. Theref
27、ore, competition will play an important role in future society.Many examples can be found to prove that competition is not always contrary7 to cooperation. Take football game as a typical example. People have to admit that each member of the team must cooperate with his teammates. Furthermore, the r
28、eluctance to cooperate with each other will definitely cause a failure in a match.It goes without saying that competition has much to do with cooperation. Then, we should strengthen cooperation in a team work. There is no doubt that most tasks are accomplished by a cooperative team. In conclusion, c
29、ompetition often goes hand in hand with cooperation.六、阐述主题型No Pains, No GainsA famous old saying goes that “No pains, no gains“. It means that if one wants to fulfill a task, he must put in time and energy. In other words, nothing can be gained without painstaking efforts. Its the experience of our
30、forefathers. However, it is correct in many cases even today.A case in point is the Olympic athletes have to train for months or years before they can compete with others. Without praising, the athletes, even those with the best talents in sports, cant win the champion&hip. Veteral athletes understa
31、nd the old saying.Another good example in point is my English study. At first my English was not good. I was so dismayed that I almost gave it up. It was the ancient saying that brought me back. It gave me full confidence to leam the language well. Since then, I have spent much time on it and made great progress. My experience proves the old saying: No pains, no gains. Therefore, as college students, we should work as hard as we can to accomplish our learning tasks. Those who trust to chance and windfalls will amount to nothing.
