1、外语下载中心 http:/外语下载中心 http:/初三英语复习语法练习一.人称代词:要注意它们在句中是在主格位置还是宾格位置,来确定用什么格,并注意变化,反身代词对主语、宾语起着强调作用,名词性物主代词起着名词作用,它后面不要再加名词了。而形容词性的物主代词要修饰名词,句中没有被修饰的名词就应该用名词性的物主代词。( )1. She is a student, _ name is Julia. A. its B. her C. hers D. his( )2. Could you help _ with _ English, please. A. I, my B. me, me C. me,
2、 my D. my, I( )3. A friend of _ came here yesterday. A. my B. his C. him D. himself( )4. _ pencil-box is beautiful. But _ is more beautiful than _.A. Toms, my, he B. Toms, mine, his C. Toms, mine, him D. Toms, my, his( )5. Most of _like Chinese food. A. they B. Their C. Them D. theirs( )6. Dont you
3、let _ help you ? A. I and my friend B. my friend and I C. my friend and me D. my friend and I to( )7. How hard_ works! A. we B. him C. he D. his ( )8. _ have been chosen. A. I, you and he B. He, you and I C. You, he and I D. You,and me( )9. She gave the erasers to Lucy and _ . A. I B. me C. my D. mi
4、ne .( )10. Thats not _, it is_. I made it _ .A. ours, mine, myself B. your, mine, myself C. yours, her, myself D. yours, my, myself( )11. We bought _ English-Chinese dictionaries. A. us B. ours C. ourselves D. to us( )12. Most people think _ are winning SARS. A. ours B. ourselves C. we D. us答案:16:BC
5、BBCB 712:CCBAAC二.名词:在名词中要注意的是名词的可数与不可数,单、复数形式及所有格问题。常用的不可数名词:milk, orange(橘子), meat, fruit, food, paper, weather;单复数一致:sheep, fish(做鱼肉讲时,不可数), Chinese, Japanese;本身就是复数形式: people( )1. There are some _ on the hill. A. sheeps B. a sheep C. sheep D. sheepes( )2. Mr Black often gives us _ by Email.A.some
6、 good information B.some good informations C. good informations D. a good information( )3. There are some new books in the school library. They are _ books.A. child B. childrens C. children D. childrens( )4. I have worn out my shoes, so I want to buy a new _ .A. pair B. one C. ones D. trousers外语下载中心
7、 http:/外语下载中心 http:/( )5. Meimeis handwriting is better than any other _ in his class.A. students B. students C. students D. students( )6. The hospital is a bit far from here. Its about _ . A. forty minutess walk B. forty minutes walk C. forty minutes walk D. forty minutes walk( )7. How many_ are th
8、ere in your class ? A. Japanese B. American C. Australian D. Canadian( )8. I found my black cat in_ room.A. Jim and Mike B. Jim and Mikes C. Jims and Mikes D. Jims and Mike( )9. How much are the _ ? A. bread B. meats. C. potatos D. tomatoes( )10. There are many _ in our school.A. woman teachers B. w
9、omans teachers C. women teachers D. womens teachers( )11. Three months _ a long time for me. A. is B. are C. have D. has( )12. There are _ and _ on the table. A. two boxes cake; four bottle of oranges B. two boxes cake; four bottle of orange C. two boxes of cakes; four bottles of orange D. two box o
10、f cakes; four bottles of oranges 答案:16:CADCCD 712 :ABDCAA三.形容词和副词的级:在形容词和副词的级中要掌握比较级和最高级和同级比较的用法:比较级中的关键词是 than,在最高级中“in, of“表示比较的范围;同级比较有“asas, (not soas)“;修饰比较级的词常用的有:a little, much, even, still, far 等。( )1. I think English is as _ as math.A. important B. importanter C. more important D. most impo
11、rtant( )2. Which subject do you like _ , math, Chinese or English ?A. better B. best C. well D. very much( )3. Beijing is one of _ cities in China. A. large B. larger C. the largest D. largest( )4. Lucy is _ of all. N A. young B. younger C. youngest D. the youngest( )5. Of all the students in our cl
12、ass. Betty writes _ .A. very carefully B. most carefully C. more carefully D. the most careful( )6. Can you do the work with _ money and _ people?A. less, fewer B. fewer, less C. little, less D. lest, fewest( )7. Chinese is the language spoken by the _ number of the people in the world, but its not
13、as _ as English. A. largest; widely spoken B. large; wide spoken外语下载中心 http:/外语下载中心 http:/C. larger; widely speaking D. largest; wide speaking( )8. Kate has some apples. Jim has _ apples than Kate. Meimei has _ of all.A. more, the most B. the most, more C. more, most D. many, the more( )9. Bob is _
14、of the two boys. Mary is _ of the three girls.A. tall, short B. taller, the shorter C. tallest, the shortest D. the taller, the shortest( )10. This one is not good, that one is _.A. more bad B. even worse C. still worst D. more badly( )11. Lets go by car. Its _.A. cheap a lot B. cheap much C. more c
15、heap D. much cheaper( )12. He drives much _ than he did three years ago.A. careful B. carefully C. more careful D. more carefully答案:16:ABCDBA 712:AADBDD四.宾语从句:在宾语从句中要注意三个要素,j 连接词 that, if(whether)和疑问词做连词。k 语序,必须是陈述句的语序。l 时态,主句是一般现在,从句可以是你所需要的任何时态;主句是过去时,从句也必须是相应的过去时态(一般过去,过去完成,过去进行,过去将来),如果宾语从句是真理或永
16、恒不变的事物,不改变时态。( )1. Do you know _ this time yesterday?A. who are they waiting B. who they are waiting forC. who were they waiting D. who they were waiting for( )2. Could you tell us _ ? A.if your father does B.what does your father do C.your father does what D. what your father does( )3. Can you tell
17、 me what _ next Sunday?A. will they do B. they would do C. would they do D. they will do( )4. She asked me if I knew _. A. whose pen was it B. whose pen it was C. whose pen it is D. whose pen is it( )5. Excuse me, could you tell me _ ?A. when can I get to the station B. I can get to which stationC.
18、which station I can get to D. how I can get to the station( )6. Can you tell me where _ ? .A. is the post office B. the post office is C. does the post office D. the post office does( )7. Do you know who _ with at eight yesterday ? 外语下载中心 http:/外语下载中心 http:/A. he is talking B. was he talking C. he w
19、as talking D. is he talking( )8. They wondered if the teacher _ us English the next term.A. would teach B. had taught C. will teach D. taught( )9. He told me that the sun _ in the east. A. rises B. raises C. rose D. raised( )10. The boy asked _ any noise from outside.A. whether had I heard B. whethe
20、r I had heardC . whether have I heard D. whether I have heard( )11. This map will show you _ .A.where is the Summer Palace B.where the Summer Palace isC.where is the Summer Palace like D. how the Summer Palace is like ( )12. My brother _ to the ground while _ his bicycle and hurt his leg.A. falls; i
21、s he riding B. fell; he was riding C. falls; he is riding D. felt; was he riding答案:16:DDDBDB 712:CAABBB五.词语辨析:仔细审题,注意语境,了解习惯用语在不同环境下的表达方式,掌握一些常用的“多义“ 的词汇,观察下列这些词汇的区别。( )l. It _ me two hours to get there by bus. A. spent B. took C. used D. paid( )2. I _ half an hour on my homework yesterday. A. took
22、B. spend C. used D. spent( )3. A recorder is often _ in our English class. A. used B. spent C. taken D. use( )4. I feel hungry. Please _ me something to eat.A. take B. bring C. carry D. pull( )5. It is raining. _ the raincoat with you when you go out. A. Bring B. Take C. Put D. Took( )6. The Young P
23、ioneer _ water for the old man every day. A. carry B. bring C. takes D. carries( )7. I can _ you my dictionary, but you can _ it for only a week. .A. borrow, return B. lend, borrow C. lend, keep D. lend, return( )8. Dr White can _ French very well. A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell( )9. The man doesnt
24、 know how to_ this word in English. A. speak B. tell C. talk D. say( )10. Well go to _ a film instead of _ a book in bed.A. read; look B. see; read C. see; reading D. watch; look at( )11. Have they _ in Beijing? A. arrive B. reached C. got D. arrived( )12 . When we _ to the railway station, the trai
25、n had already left.A. reached B. got C. arrived D. get( )13. I _ the teacher, but I _ nothing because Im think about my trip.外语下载中心 http:/外语下载中心 http:/A. heard; listened B. listen to; hear C. hear; listen D. listened to; heard( )14. Im _ in that _ film A. interesting; interested B. interested; inter
26、estingC. interested; interested D. interesting; interesting( )15. We were _ when the _ football match was over.A . exciting; excited B. excited; exciting C. exciting; exciting D. excited; excited( )16. Id like to say this present doesnt _ .A. spend you much money B. cost your money too muchC. take y
27、ou too much money D. have you paid too much 答案:18:CAABBDCA 916:DCDBBBB六.时态:要求掌握动词六种时态的基本结构(一般现在时,一般过去时,现在进行时,过去进行时,现在完成时和一般将来时态)及它们的主要用法和区别。了解过去将来、过去完成时态的基本用法,解题时注意找出关键词,正确判断出时态,按时态结构正确变化动词。注意句子时态的一致性,注意对特殊时态的处理if条件句, as soon as 和 notuntil 的时间状语从句,注意主( 句)将( 来),从(句) 现(在)。( )1. - My parents have ever
28、been to Canada. - Really? When _ there ?A. have they been B. will they go C. had they been D. did they go( )2. -wheres_ ? - He has left a(n) _ saying that he has something important to do. A. has Tom gone; message B. has Tom been; note C. will Tom go; word D. did Tom go; excuse ( )3. _ the end of la
29、st term, they _ 500 new words.A. By; had learned B. At; would C. Since; learned D. During; have learned( )4. During the last _ years he _ me a lot of help.A. a few; give B. few; gave C. few; has given D. a few; would give( )5. Her father told her he _.A. will buy her a pen B. is buying her a pen C.
30、bought her a pen D. would buy her a pen6. - Can I see the headmaster at the moment, please ?- Im afraid not. He _ out. He _ in 10 minutes.A. goes; comes B. gone; came C. will go; will come D. has gone; will come back( )7. Ill go camping with you, if I _ free tomorrow. A. will be B. shall be C. am D.
31、 was( )8. Since last year I _ her only twice. A. have seen B. saw C. have saw D. see( )9. _to go to the super market every day ?A. Are you like B. Do you like C. Wont you like D. Have you like外语下载中心 http:/外语下载中心 http:/( )10. Middle school students _ not to smoke.A. is always told B. always tell C. a
32、re always told D. always told( )11. He said his father _ . His father _ in 1985. He _ for 19 years. A. had died; died; has been dead B. died; had died; had diedC. was died; died; had died D. died; had dead; has been dead( )12. The class _ for ten minutes when I went to school _.A. had begun; in a hu
33、rry B. had ended; hurryC. had been on; in a hurrying D. had been over; in a hurriedly答案:16:DAACDD 712:CABCAC七.交际用语:掌握课本中常见的日常交际用语项目及在实际生活中的应用,认真复习中考说明附录一。( )1._ ? Quite well. Thank you.A. What do you B. What do you think of itC. How are you getting on with your English D. Are you good at or weak in
34、English( )2.Are you feeling all right today ? Not really. _ . A. Oh, I see B. It doesnt matter C. Youd better be happy D. Im sorry to hear that( )3.Is Kate in, please ? I want to _ her.Sorry, she is out. Youd better _ her later.A. see; find B. speak to; call C. visit; ring up D. talk to; look for( )
35、4.What do you think of the song ? _ .A. It sounds sweet B. I like music very much C. I dont know what it is about D. It was a pleasure( )5.Can I get you a cup of tea ? _ .A. Thank for the tea B. With pleasure C. It tastes great D. Thats very nice of you( )6.How can I get to the nearest post office ?
36、 _ .A. Its long way from here B. Sorry, Im new hereC. Its just twenty minutes walk D. Here it is( )7.Thank you for the delicious food. _ .A. Im glad you enjoyed it B. It doesnt matter C. I dont think its good D. Dont say so( )8. - Your dress is very beautiful. - _ I bought it yesterday.A. Oh, no B.
37、Oh, really ? C. Just so-so, I think D. Thank you.答案:14:CDBA 58:DBAD外语下载中心 http:/外语下载中心 http:/八.其它:注意掌握下面的这些词组、句型、非谓语动词和一些习惯表达方式,并注意题目中所给的语言环境。( )1. Dont worry. Theyll come to help us _ .A. in half an hour B. in a half hour C. after half an hour D. after a half hour( )2. English is used more widely t
38、han _ .A. any other languages B. any language C. every other languages D. any other language( )3. _ foreigners come to visit this museum every day.A. Several thousand B. Several thousands C. Several thousand of D. Several thousands of( )4. I dont like sports, but I like watching others _ .A. to play
39、 B. play C. while playing D. when playing( )5. Not only we but also he before. A. has never B. has ever C. have never D. have ever6. The temperature today is very good for a picnic, for its _ too cold _ too hot. A. both; and B. not; but C. either; or D. neither; nor( )7. He read it again to me _ I c
40、ould understand. A. so as B. so that C. or D. but( )8. The Great Green Wall will stop the _ from _ the earth away.A. sand; moving B. sand; blow C. wind; move D. wind; blowing( )9. China _ a lot in the _ ten years.A. was changed; first B. changed; past C. has changed; last D. has changed; next( )10._
41、 do you still stay in the office for ? I have to finished _ report.A. Who; the written B. Which; to write C. What; writing D. Why; written the( )11. 4,208 _ four thousand, two hundred and eight.A. is read as B. reads as C. is said as D. says as( )12. Which is _ country, France or Germany ?A. a more
42、developing B. the more developed C. a less developed D. the less developing( )13. You often read _ English _ Chinese aloud in the morning.A. either; or B. neither; or C. both; or D. only; but also( )14. Sorry, you speak _ quickly _ I cant follow you.A. too; to B. so; that C. as; to D. very; so( )15.
43、 This lesson is _ difficult for us _ .A. so; to understand B. too; to understand C. very; to understand it D. too much; to understand外语下载中心 http:/外语下载中心 http:/( )16. Alice is very pleased _ the present for her birthday.A. with seeing B. with looking C. by looking at D. to see( )17. I dont think the
44、tight suit _ you. _ it ? A. is fit; do B. fits; does C. is fit for; dont D. fits for; doesnt ( )18. He wanted to buy a blue shirt and _ .A. so did he B. so he does C. so he did D. so does he( )19. Does she feel like _ on Sunday ?A. go to shopping B. going shopping C. go to the shops D. to go shoppin
45、g( )20. No one told us _, so we need your help.A. how to do it B. what to do it C. how should we do D. what should we do ( )21. Dont forget _ your dictionary here with you next time.A. to get B. to bring C. taking D. carrying( )22. I dont think they will finish the work on time, _ ? A. will he B. wont he C. does he D. is he( )23. Jane sings very well, and _.A. so did her sister B. so does her sister C. her sister does so D. so does her sisters( )24. He stopped _ with me, because there was a call for him.A. talk B. talks C. talking