1、1九年级英语上册复习提纲短语归纳1.break a world record 打破世界记录 2.get a gold medal 获得金牌 3.with a time of 用时间 4.at the same time 同时 5.up and down 上上下下 6.set a world record 创造世界记录7.as fast as possible 尽快 8.believe in sb 信任某人 believe sb 相信某人的话 9. make sb proud 使某人感到自豪 10. give up 放弃 11.be able to do sth 能够做某事 be unable
2、to do 不能做某事 12. at the age of 在岁的时候 13.catch up with 赶上 14. none of 一个也没有 15.fall off 掉下 16.do ones best 尽某人的努力 17.the others 别的 1. take turns 轮流, 交替 2. hold a world record 保持世界记录 3. be located in / on 位于 4. be proud of 以自豪 5. on average 通常 6. on record 记载下来有 7. four times as - as - 是四倍 8. think of
3、想出 9. find out 了解, 找出 10. some more 更多一些 211. try to do sth 试着去做某事 12. all over the world 遍及全世界 13. be full of 装满 14. its + adj.+ for sb to do sth 对某人干某事怎么样 15. its time for sb to do sth 某人该干某事了 16. such as 例如 17. take part in 参与 18. thats very kind of sb to do sth 某人做事太好 1.pay for 付钱, 赔偿 2.make mon
4、ey 挣钱 3.something to eat 吃的东西 4. whats the price of 价钱是 5. get up 起床 6.be hard to do sth 做某事难 e up to 到达 8.go over to 走过 9.give sth back to sb 把 还给某人 10.do / deal with 处理 11.elementary school 小学 12.hold up 挂起 13.on the Internet 在互联网上 14.what else 别的什么 15.hear of 听说 16.set up 创建 17.have success in 在取
5、得成功 business hours 营业时间 18.any other 别的 1. wake up 醒来 2. whats wrong with 怎么了 3. get a cold 感冒 4. get dressed 穿衣 35. be weak in 在 薄弱 6. point to 指向 7. ook up 查字典 8. out of breath 上气不接下气 9. miss school 没去上学 10. take medicine 吃药 11. breathe through the nose 通过鼻子呼吸的 12. must be 一定 表示推测 否定：canbe13. stay
6、 healthy 保持健康 14. be different from 不同于 15. be made from /of 由制成 16. be bad for 对.有害 17. get a pain in 在哪痛 18. dare to do sth 敢于做某事 19. think about 考虑 20. get married 结婚 21. fall ill 生病 22. as soon as 一就 23. the more, the better 越多越好 1. be famous for 以而著名 2. learn sth from 从 学到东西 3. be born in+地点 /
7、on +时间：出生于 4. not until .直到才 5. make a mistake 犯错 6. so that 如此以至 7. so that 为了,以便 8. come up with 想出, 提出 9. in the 1960s 在二十世纪 六十年代 10. devote to do sth 致力于. 11. because of 因为 412. in ones spare time 在空余时间 13. its said that 据说 14. nothing but 除了什么也没有 15. day after day 一天又一天 16. in a difficult situa
8、tion 在困难情况下 17. talk about 谈论 18. in the same year 在同一年 19. give first aid 进行急救 20. make an example 举例 21. in the Anti-Japanese War 在抗日战争中 22. die of 死于1.have an accident 发生事故 2.take care of 照顾 3.warn sb ( not ) to do sth 提醒某人( 不)干某事 4. there s something wrong with 有毛病5.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某
9、事 6.instead of 代替 7.long, long ago 很久以前 8.be careful 小心 9.it takes sb sometime/some money to do sth 花某时间/ 金钱干某事 10.from then on 从那时起 11.dont have to do sth 没必要做某事 12fall on the top of 掉在上面 13. on the edge of 在边沿 14.hurt oneself 伤到自己 九年级下册知识点归纳：1. too many 许多 修饰可数名词 如：too many girls too much 许多 修饰不可数
10、名词 如：too much milk much too 太, 修饰形容词，副词 如：much too beautiful2Be the same as 和相同5Be different from 和不同3.It was a close match 那是一场势均力敌的比赛It was a tie. 那是一个平局4.It seems that=主语 seems to be/do 看起来似乎e.g. It seems that he likes English=He seems to like English.5. think of 考虑，想起 Think out 想出 Think over 仔细考
11、虑 Think about 考虑，思考6. get ready for sth 为某事做好准备Be ready to do sth 准备好/乐意做某事7.、表示物体的有多长/宽/高 Sth is +数词+meters long/wide/talle.g. The tower is 100 meters tall.8.数词+more+名词=another+ 数词+ 名词 e.g. ten more apples=another ten apples.9.at the end of 在的结尾By the end of 到.为止10.Its time to do sth=Its time for s
12、th=Its time for sb to do sth.到做某事的时候了。11. be famous for= be well known for 因.而著名Be famous as=be well known as 作为而著名。12. notany more=no more 表示数量次数上的不再重复。Notany longer=no longer 表示动作状态时间上的不再延续。13.use sth to do sth 用某物做某事14.none 与 no one 区别None 可与 of 连用，既可指代可数名词，也可指代不可数名词，用 how many 提问No one 表泛指，不能与 o
13、f 连用，用 who 提问。15.keep doing sth 一直做某事Keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事=stop sb from doing sth=prevent sb from doing sth.16.fall off= fall down from17. in front of 在 前面In the front of 在 前部18.mind （ones ）doing sth.j 介意做某事19.Good luck to you！祝你好运20.take turns to do sth 轮流做某事6Its ones turn to do sth. 轮到某人做
14、某事了。21.whole 与 all 的区别限定词+whole+名词 the whole day All +限定词+名词 all the day22.be located in 坐落于23.倍数表达法A is +数词+times as adj as B A 是 B 的几倍A is +数词+times adjer+than B A 比 B几倍This apple is 2 times as big as that one 这个苹果是那个苹果的两倍大。This apple is 2 times bigger than that one. 这个苹果比那个苹果大两倍。24. 提建议的句子：What/
15、how about +doing sth.? 如 What/ How about going shopping? Why dont you + do sth.? 如：Why dont you go shopping?Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping? Let s + do sth. 如： Lets go shoppingShall we/ I + do sth.? 如：Shall we/ I go shopping?25.one of +(the+ 形容词比较级)+名词复数形式 其中之一26. Its +形容词+(for sb. ) to do
16、 sth. (对于某人来说) 做某事 如：Its difficult (for me ) to study English. 对于我来说学习英语太难了27. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事Invite sb to sp 邀请某人去某地28.pay sb sm for sth 因某物向某人付多少钱29.pay sm for sth=buy sth for sm 买某物花了多少钱30. can/be able to afford +sth/to do sth 31.deal with 处理 用 how 提问Do with 处理 用 what 提问32.询问价格Whats t
17、he price of sth? How much does sth cost? How much is sth?33.in order to = so as to 为了34.make friends with sb 和某人交朋友 make a living 谋生Make a decision 做决定 make up ones mind to do sth 下定决心做某事35.你怎么了？Whats wrong with you?/Whats the matter with you?736.我感觉不舒服。Im not feeling well=I dont feel well=Im not my
18、self today37.你的饮食均衡吗？Do you eat a balanced diet?38.别打扰我们。 Dont bother us.39.have fun= enjoy oneself=have a good time40. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事（主动语态）Sb be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事（被动语态）41.dare to do sth 敢于做某事否定：dare not/doesnt/dont/didnt dare to do sth 42.be bad for sth/sb 对.有坏处=be harmful to
19、sth/sb=do harm to sb/sthBe good for sth/sb 对.有好处43.the+比较级，the+比较级 越,就越The more, the better. 越多越好44.be on a diet 节食45.operate on sb/sth=have an operation sb/sth 给某人做手术46. die of 死于（内因 如：疾病，悲伤，年老等）.die from 死于（外因 如：交通事故）47.graduate from 从毕业48.in ones spare time=in ones free time 在某人的空闲时间49Come up wit
20、h= think out 想出50.pretend to do sth 假装做某事Pretend +that 从句Pretend not to do sth.假装不做某事51.be scared of sth/sb 害怕某事/人Be scared to do sth 害怕做某事52.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事Refuse sth 拒绝某事53 be mad at(about) (doing )sth(为做某事而恼火)Be mad at/with sb 因而发怒 =be angry with sbBe mad on/about sb/sth 对某人/ 物着迷854.hurry
21、up 赶快 in a hurry 匆匆忙忙地55. instead 与 instead of 区别instead 作副词，是“代替” 、 “顶替”的意思。放在句尾e.g. Mr. Wang is ill, I will take his class insteadinstead of 为介词短语，它后面可跟名词、代词、动名词、介词短语或形容词等。如：e.g. I will clean the window instead of him.e.g. We will skate instead of playing football.56.be careful=take care=look out
22、小心57.clothing,cloth,clothes 区别Clothing 衣服总称，不可数名词 一件衣服 an article of clothing.Cloth n.布料，不可数名词Clothes n.衣服 没有单数形式，它前面不加任何冠词，可用 some, these, those, many, few 修饰，但不能用数词 one, two, three 等。58.exchange sth with sb 和某人交换某物59.save sb from sth (doing) sth.拯救某人不60.why dont sb do sth=why not do sth61.burn dow
23、n 烧毁 burn out 烧光62.on the edge of 在.的边缘63.Warn sb to do sth 警告某人做某事Warn sb not to do sth=warn sb against sth 警告某人不要做某事 Warn sb of sth 警告某人某事64. a few 与 a little 的区别，few 与 little 的区别 a few 一些 修饰可数名词 a little 一些 修饰不可数名词 两者表肯定意义 few 少数的 修饰可数名词 little 少数的 修饰不可数名词 但两者表否定意义语法部分：被动语态：被动语态的谓语构成: 系动词 be动词过去分
24、词各种时态的主动语态和被动语态谓语结构对照表时 态 主动语态 被动语态91 一般现在时 do/does am/is/are+过去分词2 一般过去时 did was/were+过去分词3 一般将来时 will/be going to+动词原形will/be going to+be+过去分词4 过去将来时 would+动词原形would+be+过去分词5 现在进行时 am/is/are+现在分词am/is/are+being+过去分词6 过去进行时 was/were+现在分词was/were+being+过去分词7 现在完成时 have/has+过去分词have/has+been+过去分词8 过去
25、完成时 had+过去分词had+been+过去分词9 含情态动词 情态动词+动词原形情态动词+be+过去分词e.g. I am asked to clean my room once a week.e.g. The bridges were built 150 years ago.e.g. A new building will be built heree.g. They said that they would finish the work the next daye.g. The road is being built now. e.g. The door was being pain
26、ted by them at that time.e.g. Twenty more keys have been made by us.e.g. This airport had never been used.e.g. Stories can be read by me in English.补全对话：一、购物1What can I do for you? 需要我帮忙吗？102Can I help you? 你买什么？3Id like to buy 我想买I want to buy 我想买Im looking for 我想买4What size do you want? 你想买哪个型号的？
27、What colour do you want? 你想买什么颜色的？What kind do you want? 你想买什么种类的？5Do you like this one? What about this one?你喜欢这个吗？6Which one would you like best? 你最喜欢哪一个？7I like it, but it costs too much. 我喜欢, 但它大贵了。8Im afraid its much too expensive. 我想这个太贵了。9Do you have any cheaper? 有便宜点儿的吗？10Anything else? 还有别的
28、吗？11Is that all? 没有什么再买的了吧？12Ill take it. 我买了。Ill have it. 我买了。13Can I try it on? Yes, please. 我能试穿一下吗？可以。Can I try them on? Yes, please 我能试穿一下吗？可以。14How much / many do you want? 你想买多少？15How much is it / are they? 这个( 些)多少钱？16Here is the money. 给你钱。17How much does it cost? 多少钱？How much they cost? 多少钱？18Its nice. 它看上去很漂亮。It looks nice. 它看上去很漂亮。二、看病病人：1I dont feel very well. 我感觉不舒服。2Im not feeling well. 我感觉不舒服。3Im feeling very ill / terrible / tired. 我感觉不舒服。
