1、浙江地区 2018-2019 学年高三下学期英语冲刺模拟卷(一)考试时间:120 分钟;满分:150 分注意事项:1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第 I 卷(选择题)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 20 分)略第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节(共 10 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 25 分)AAs a young man, Al was a skilled artist, a potter with a wife and two fine sons. One night, his older son developed a severe
2、 stomachache. Thinking it was only some common intestinal disorder, neither Al nor his wife took the condition very seriously . But the boy died suddenly that night. Knowing the death could have been avoided if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation, he always felt he was guilty. To m
3、ake matters worse, his wife left him a short timelater, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Al could stand, and he turned to alcohol for help. In time Al became an alcoholic. As the alcoholism progressed, AL began to lose everyt
4、hing he possessed-his land, house, etc. Finally Al died alone in a small bar. Hearing of Als death, I thought, “What a totally wasted life! What a complete failure! ”As time went by , I began to re-value my earlier rough judgement . I knew Als now adult son, Ernie. He is one of the kindest, most car
5、ing , most loving men I have ever known. I saw the love between Ernie and his children, thinking that kindness and caring had to come from somewhere . I hadnt heard Ernietalked much about his father. One day, I worked up my courage to ask him what on earth his father had done so that he became such
6、a special person. Ernie said quietly, “As a child until I left home at 18, Al came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, “love you, son.” ” Tears came to my eyes as I realized what I had been a fool to judge Al as a failure. He had not left any material possessions behind. But he had be
7、en a kind loving father, and left behind his best love.21. From the authors point of view, _.A. Als most precious possessions to his son was his love.B. Al took no responsibility for the death of his younger sonC. Al was a complete failure both as a husband and a father.D. Als addiction to alcohol w
8、as resulted from the leaving of his wife.22. What did the writer learn from the experience?A. No research, no fact.B. Facts speak louder than words.C. Experience is the best teacher.D. Dont judge people by their appearances.23. What might be the authors purpose in writing the text ?A.To show us a co
9、nsiderate father.B.To show us that love can make a difference.C. To show us an awful experience.D. To show us that love can wake a father up.BAfter the surgery, Sun suffered intense pain, but insisted that he didnt need any medication. One evening,he found Law, his wife, crying on the balcony of the
10、ir apartment in a rare outburst of frustration. “If youwont help yourself, no one else can,” she said.Sun started a list “How to Help Myself”, and on it he wrote, “Keep communicating with thedoctors,even if they are darker thoughts.” On Oct. 20 th , a few days before his 33 birthday, Sun wrote in a
11、Facebookpost, “Its been hard to get along with having aggressive and incurable Grade 4 brain cancer; its been hardnot to get angry and sad about it; its been frustrating that every pathology(病理)test after my surgerycame back with the worst possible result; and its been hard to accept that modern med
12、icine isnt able to fixme.” At the same time, he wrote, “Every day I wake up not-dead is a gift.”Sun and Law had other lists, detailing the things that they hoped to accomplish in life, which included atrip to Wimbledon; climbing Mt. Snowdon in Wales; and a range of musical aspirations(愿望)-fromlearni
13、ng the Bach sonatas(奏鸣曲)and partitas(变奏曲)to performing the first violin part in a concert.Sun started working on Bachs six sonatas and partitas for unaccompanied violin,the most difficult parts, which George Enescu, a world-famous violinist, once described as the Himalayasfor violinists. Sun practic
14、ed every day, even if he could manage only fifteen minutes between medicaltreatments. As he mastered each piece, he posted his performances on Facebook. He finished on November12 th , then turned to the even more difficult Paganini caprices(随想曲),which he had often listened to in arecording by Itzhak
15、 Perlman. “Its something I always wanted to play when I grew up, like wanting to begreat baseball player,” he said.24. Law cried on the balcony because_.A. she suffered great pain from the Grade 4 brain cancerB. Sun refused to get medical treatment after the surgeryC. nobody else wanted to help them
16、 out of the situationD. no money was left to pay for Suns the medical treatment25. Which of the following can best describe Suns feeling when he wrote “Every day I wake up not-dead isa gift.”?A. grateful B. sad C. frustrated D. determined26. The couples list of things they hoped to accomplish in lif
17、e included _.A. playing tennis in Wimbledon B. cycling in Mt. Snowdon in WalesC. learning Mozarts sonatas and partitas D. playing the first violin part in a concert27. In the last paragraph, Bachs six sonatas and partitas is compared to the Himalayas for violinist to stress_.A. its popularity among
18、people B. its value for learnersC. its difficulty when being learned D. its importance in violists eyesCMum always awoke early. When she was working as an actress she thought: Sooner or later theywill realize their mistake and will send me home. To get rid of that fear, she would get upbefore “they”
19、 did,to go over her lines. In order to look perfect on the set, fresh,without a single negative thought that might ruffle her smile, she had to arise between four and five in the morning and gather her strength.Mum, like any wise family doctor, believed in the virtues of a good breakfast. She never
20、skipped it. She knew how to be persuasive and from the time I was a little boy she would cut slices of buttered bread-she called them “fingers”-for dipping in soft-boiled eggs. However, what left an impression about her breakfast went beyond those toasted rectangles of bread.During the last years of
21、 her life, this morning interlude was also a time for confidences. If my brother and I were at her Swiss home, breakfast would be in the kitchens office. She would come downstairs in her robe, and while having a cake and a cup of coffee, almost unconsciously, small talk would turn into a confession
22、(忏悔).One day she uneasily told me about the painful circumstances of her separation from my father. I learned to know her better at the breakfast table.But it was not always a time for discussion. Returning from a trip, or on a Sunday,she wouldhonor the day of rest with a small luxury, something unu
23、sual for her:breakfast in bed. It was like a prize she awarded herself, and it was enjoyed all the more if the tray were filledwith tidbits, such as homemade cake or cherry jam, along with toast, coffee, milk, butter, a small from the garden in a tiny vase, and on the side of her tray the Internatio
24、nal HeraldTribune .28. In what sense did the mothers breakfast go beyond those toasted rectangles of bread?A. Many more delicious foods were prepared by her mother.B. It removed the misunderstanding between the mother and the sonC. It led the author to have a deeper understanding of her mother.D. It
25、 helped the authors mother solve her marriage problems.29. The underlined word “luxury” in the last paragraph most likely refers toA. the feeling of self-respectB. the enjoyment of something specialC.the desire of expressing your thanksD. the pleasure of having something expensive30. What is the aut
26、hors purpose in writing the text?A. To present the benefits of eating breakfast.B. To introduce how to prepare breakfast.C.To show his sympathy for his mothers marriage.第二节: (共 5 个小题; 每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Expert tips on how to spend less time on your phone in 2018
27、This year has seen a variety of studies show that too much screen time is bad for our health. Here are some expert tips to help you spend less time on smart phones. Reduce the time spent checking your phoneSet times and guidelines allowing yourself to be on the phone only at certain times of the day
28、 says Baylor College of Medicines Dr. Jin Han. If you do not set some exercise guidelines for yourself, then it can lead to a sedentary (久坐的)life. 31 If you are on your phone excessively, it is not healthy.Anther way to use your phone less is to delete all the apps you dont need.Break your reliance“
29、 32 And we know our phones have gone from just regular cell phones to smart phones thatallow you to multitask all with one device,” notes Dr. Han. “You use your phone now to receive emails, to chat and to access social media platforms.” To help break this reliance, Dr. Han says “ask yourself what yo
30、u need your phone for at that moment. If you dont need to be on your phone, then dont use it.”Another way to do this is to replace smart phone features with real objects. 33 Break up with FacebookIf asked where we spend most of our time online, many of us would say Facebook. 34 For those who want to
31、 try kicking the Facebook habit but need some extra support, the team behindthe Dutch project, 99 Days of Freedom are here to help. Limit nighttime useBeing on your phone late into the night can make it harder for you to fall asleep and wake up the next day, with many studies also suggesting that it
32、 reduces the quality of your sleep.Restricting your phone use at night can help you accomplish a healthy sleep hygiene (卫生)behavior, says Dr. Han. Many experts advise no phones for two hours before bed. 35 A. Quitting the site would mean less screen time. B. There has been an evolution in technology
33、. C. Smart device use is the same problem. D. If this is difficult for you, aim for at least 30 minutes.E. Checking smart phone less has been ones New Years resolutions. F. You can write your appointments on a desk calendar instead of in your phone. G. Turning off push notifications(通知)helps reduce
34、the time checking your smart phone第三部分语言运用第一节完形填空I am the son of a woman who cleans other peoples house. We used to live on a single meal per day, sometimes twice when my Mom took _36_ left on the dinner plate from others house.My Mom took me to a government school and got me _37_ because she always
35、 encouraged us to take education _38_, saying it was the only _39_ we could break away from the present situation. I did so.My classmates were always _40_ me because I always _41_ even during my lunch time. Everybody got a lunch box to have lunch and when feeling _42_ I just drink water to fill my _
36、43_. They laughed at my dirty clothes and broken bags, _44_ I never responded.Realizing the facts that mom couldnt _45_ my further studies, I had to stop chasing my dream and came to Bangalore _46_ a job. Mom gave me Rs.(卢比)50, which was far form being _47_ to buy a train ticket, so I _48_ a ride. L
37、uckily, I _49_ being caught by the police and reached Bangalore safely.Once one person came and asked me where I am from and why I _50_ working at the age _51_I should have studied in school. I told him everything. After knowing I had a good _52_ of English, he offered me a typing job, promised to t
38、each me computer and provided a(n)_53_for me. All being what I needed, I agreed without thinking twice.I will _54_ pursue my dream along with my work until I succeed one day fighting all my odds. Its a bitter-sweet _55_ so far but has made me so powerful.36.A. snacks B. desserts C. meals D. leftover
39、s37.A. permitted B. succeeded C. admitted D. appointed38.A. seriously B. brightly C. roughly D. impatiently39.A. way B. route C. practice D. path40.A. blaming B. beating C. teasing D. treating41.A. misled B. studied C. consulted D. recited42.A. thirsty B. dizzy C. hungry D. painful43.A. throat B. st
40、omach C. mouth D. appetite44.A. but B. although C. otherwise D. therefore45.A. reward B. offer C. provide D. afford46.A. In honour of B. in search of C. in favour of D. in view of47.A. appropriate B. flexible C. enough D. available48.A. took B. stole C. received D. accepted49.A. deserved B. denied C
41、. avoided D. escaped50.A. took up B. built up C. picked up D. made up51.A. where B. what C. which D. when52.A. control B. command C. qualification D. academy53.A. shelter B. castle C. accommodation D. reception54.A. determinedly B. perfectly C. accurately D. absolutely55.A. ambition B. life C. campa
42、ign D. journey第 II 卷(非选择题)第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节(共 10 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese 56 (dish) is seen as especially troublesome. Many westerners 57 come to China cook much less than in their own
43、 countries once they realize how cheap 58 can be to eat out. I still remember 59 (visit) a friend whod lived here for five years and I 60 (shock) when I learnt shehadnt cooked once in all that time.While regularly eating out seems to 61 (become) common for many young people in recent years, its not
44、without a cost. The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be 62 (afford) but doing this most days adds up. There could be an even 63 (high) cost on your health. Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increasein food eaten outside the home and the rise in 6
45、4 (weigh) problems.If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mums home _65_ dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. Cooking food can be fun. You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
46、第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分)假定你是李华,你的好友 Jim 在暑假期间痴迷于微信朋友圈,经常发照片分享生活中的所有细节,请根据以下要点提示,给 Jim 写一封信:(1)对分享行为表示理解;(2)阐述过度分享的危害;(3)提出建议。注意:1. 词数 80 左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 参考词汇:微信朋友圈 WeChat circle; 过度分享 oversharing_第二节 读后续写(满分 25 分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Alan and the other campers sat around the fire chewing
47、 meat chops. It would be Alans firstnight in a tent, and he was excited but a little nervous.As they ate, the conservation officer spoke. “Much of the wildlife in this area comes out only at night. So after supper, lets start a night watch. Volunteers will take turns to stay down here by the fire, a
48、way from the tents. Those who take part will get a chance to see aworld that many of you never knew existed.”Alans stomach tightened.“Isnt it dangerous?” someone asked.“No, its quite safe,” the officer said.“There are no dangerous animals this close to Cape Town. Any volunteers?”A tough-looking kid with red hair muttered some