1、更多精彩请加 824135830 请告诉你的姓名call up 意为“使人想起” ;call off 意为 “取消,停止做”。14. C) 【句意 】对于顾客来说,直到最后时刻才让售货员猜出她真正喜欢什么,真正想买什么,这是一个涉及面子的问题。【难点】a point of honor 意为“ 涉及名誉的事情”;in ones honor 意为“为某人的荣誉” ; on ones honor 意为“ 以名誉担保”;an honor 意为“光荣的人或事” 。15. B)【句意】这座房子可能下月上市。【难点】on the market 意为 “上市,出售”; fair 意为“集市;庙会;交易会”;s
2、hop 是“商店”;store 是“储存;仓库” 。16. A) 【句意 】很小的时候,乔治被介绍参与了非法活动,他受雇为毒贩子放哨。【难点】illegal 意为“不合法的,非法的”;lawful 意为“ 依法的,守定的”;faithful 意为“忠实的,守信的” ;peaceful 意为“平静的;安宁的”。17. B) 【句意 】能称得上大学称号的机构是一个比其他种类高等教育机构都更复杂更综合的机构。【难点】establishment 意为 “企业,设施(公司,学校,医院,教会等) ”;settlement 意为“定居点;殖民地” ;construction 意为“ 建造;建筑物”; str
3、ucture 是“结构,构造”。18. A) 【句意 】人的社会地位常常由他们拥有的财富的多少来衡量。【难点】measure 意为“ 估量,衡量 ”;examine 意为“ 检查;仔细观察 ”;test 意为“试验,测试”;question 意为“询问,审问”。19. C) 【句意】杰克从不注意自己的外表,衣服从来不烫。【难点】indifferent 意为“漠不关心的”; adverse 意为“不利的,反对的”;anonymous 意为“匿名的”; casual 意为“非正式的,不拘礼节的”。20. D) 【句意 】暴力片的拍摄大有上升趋势。【难点】trend 意为“ 倾向,趋势 ”;stre
4、ngth 意为“力量,实力 ”;direction 意为“方向”;tradition 意为“传统” 。21. A) 【句意 】我办公室的窗外右侧有一个救生楼梯。更多精彩请加 824135830 请告诉你的姓名put down 意为“写下,记录”;put on 意为“上演,演出”。23. A) 【句意】以前,病人手术后精疲力竭,需长时间才能恢复,现在手术的病人却感到既轻松又舒适。【难点】exhausted 意为“精疲力竭的”;unhealthy 意为“不健康的”;upset 意为“ 苦恼的,不适的”;fearful 意为“ 担心的,可怕的” 。24. A) 【句意 】农夫们被允许在自己的菜园耕种
5、,并将蔬菜拿到黑市上去卖。【难点】on the market 意为 “上市, 出售中”,其它介词搭配不合适。25. C) 【句意】由于中止了服务,所以电扇不转了。【难点】interruption 意为“中止,中断”;pause 意为“暂停,间歇”;break 意为“ 停顿,间歇”;breakdown 意为“损坏,故障”。练习二1._native to North America, corn has now spread all over the world.A. In spite of B. That it is C. It was D. Although2. Our civilization
6、 cannot be thought of as_in a short period of time.A. to have been created B. to be created C. having been created D. being created3. We feel it is high time that the Government _something to check the inflation.A. did B. do C.should do D. would do4. It has been proposed that we_our decision until t
7、he next meeting.A.delayed B.delay C. can delay D. are to delay5. Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy five miles an hour _originate over tropical ocean waters.A. which B. who C. where D.how to6._is announced in the papers, our country has launched a large scale movement against smu
8、ggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.A. What B. As C. Which D. That7. All the flights_because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.A.were canceled B. had been canceled C. having canceled D. having been canceled8. Once _, this power station will supply all
9、 the neighboring towns and villages with electricity.A. it being completed B. it completed C. completed D. it completes9. He might have been killed _the timely arrival of the ambulance.A. but for B. except for C. besides D. except10. If you have never planted anything, you wont be able to know the p
10、leasure of watching the thing you have planted _.A.grow B. to grow C. growing D. to be growing11. He did me a _turn by lending me ten pounds.A. good B. nice C. fine D. pretty12. Once our chickens started laying eggs, we had such a _of eggs that we were giving many away to our neighbors.更多精彩请加 824135
11、830 请告诉你的姓名coach 意为“ 训练,指导”;forsake 意为“遗弃,抛弃”;censor 意为“审查,检查”。16. A) 【句意 】安把盘子打碎后,想把碎片再合在一起。【难点】fragment 意为“ 碎片,碎块 ”;piece 意为“ 块,片”;bit 意为“ 小片;小段”;slice意为“薄片;切片” 。17. A) 【句意 】简企图用钱贿赂看门人,但失败了。 【难点】bribe 意为“ 收买;行贿”;corrupt 意为“腐蚀,使堕落 ”;award 意为“ 授予(奖品等) ;给予”;endow 意为“资助,捐赠”。18. B)【句意】分类是组织任何领域知识内容的有效方
12、式。【难点】approach 作“方式,方法;态度”讲时,后接介词 to,其它几个词没有这种用法。19. A) 【句意 】人类已为他们对环境威胁作出的迟缓反应付出了重大代价。【难点】response 意为“ 反应”后接介词 to ;responsibility 意为“责任”;resolution 意为“决心,决定”;resistance 意为“抵抗”。更多精彩请加 824135830 请告诉你的姓名 resist 意为“反抗,抗拒”。ZK)20. D) 【句意 】年轻夫妇之间的交流是件棘手的事。 【难点】delicate 意为“ 需要小心处理的,棘手的 ”;sharp 意为“尖刻的,辛辣的”;
13、dreadful 意为“遭透的,非常讨厌的 ”;intense 意为“ 强烈的,剧烈的”。21. D) 【句意 】好几星期没下雨,昨晚下了一场小雨,很快被地面吸收了。【难点】absorb 意为“吸收”;skip 意为“使( 石片)跳跃着擦过水面”;soak 意为“ 把浸湿”;retrieve 意为“ 使恢复;使再生”。22. A) 【句意 】一有进一步的消息,我们立即通知你。【难点】notify 意为“通知;报告”;signify 意为“象征,预示”;communicate 意为“传达,传递”;impart 意为“ 告诉;传授”。 23. B) 【句意】狐狸掉进了猎人为它设的陷井。【难点】bu
14、sh 意为“树丛” ;trap 意为“陷井”;trick 意为 “把戏”;circle 意为“圈,圆圈”。24. A) 【句意 】我不知道你要保留那封信。我已把信撕了。【难点】tear up 意为“撕毁”;give up 意为“放弃”;break up 意为“击碎;拆散” ;dispose of 意为“处理;清除”。25. B) 【句意】老太太滑倒了,从楼梯顶上摔到了下面。【难点】slip 意为“ 滑倒;滑落”;slide 意为“ 滑行;光滑地移动”;split 意为“裂开” ;spill意为“溅出;流出” 。练习五1. Nowhere in nature is aluminum found
15、free, owing to its always_with other elements, most commonly with oxygen.A. being combined B. having combined C. to combine D. combined2. Physics is the present day equivalent of _used to be called natural philosophy, from _ most of present day science arose.A. which, what B. that, which C. what, wh
16、ich D. what, that3. On no account _ever leave the baby at home alone.A. should you B. you should C. shall you D. you shall4. _the center of our planetary system was considered as heresy by the church in the Middle Ages.A. It is the sun and not the earth B. That the sun and not the earthC. Being the
17、sun and not the earth D. The sun and not the earth5. The reason that his property was confiscated by the country, it _, was that he was involved in a lot of fraudulent activities during the war.A. was turned out B. was being turned out C. being turned out D. turned out6. Id rather you _by train beca
18、use the weather forecast said there would be heavy snow tomorrow.A. went B. should go C. will go D. go7. Einstein won the Nobel Prize in 1921 and enjoyed great fame in Germany until the rise of Nazism _he was expelled from Germany because he was a Jew.A. when B. who C. then D. which更多精彩请加 824135830
19、请告诉你的姓名 I suppose its because she is _child.A. one B. a lone C. a single D. an only15._the factors already referred to, people sometimes feel insecure because their motives are misunderstood by others.A. But for B. Except for C. Apart from D. Except that16. If the scheme is _carried out without wast
20、e of time or energy I shall be completely satisfied.A.relatively B. noticeably C. appropriately D. efficiently17. One day we all may find it useful to have a(n) _for sending documents, writing any pictures across the telephone lines.A. receiver B. echo C. extension D. facility18. To their credit the
21、 Department of Energy _these ideas and funded a detailed study.A. took over B. took on C. took up D. took to19. Feeling that she was in the right, she took _at the dirty remark.A. protection B. offense C. defense D. guard20. They agreed to share in common any _of funds after all expenses were paid i
22、n full.A. sufficiency B. surpass C. excess D. surplus21. He was _her in intelligence.A. below B. under C. beneath D. down22. It took a lot of imagination to come up with such an _ plan.A. bright B. clever C. brilliant D. ingenious23. In the refining process, rice and flour lose much of their _.A. ac
23、id B. alcohol C. vitamin D. sulhur24. Individual lines of the poem were very beautiful, but I didnt see how the lines fit together. To me, the poem wasnt _.A. inherent B. coherent C. logical D. corporate25. To an especially sensitive child, a simple scolding can be a _experience.A. hysterical B. gri
24、evous C. gracious D. sensible【试题答案与解析】1. A) 【句意】由于铝总是和其它元素结合在一起,最常见的是和氧气在一起,所以自然界中哪里也不会找到单独的铝元素。【难点】owing to 是介词,后应接名词或动名词,根据题意,应接被动语态形式。更多精彩请加 824135830 请告诉你的姓名relief 意为“宽慰,安心”;relaxation意为“放松”;survival 意为“生存”。13. C) 【句意】既然考试的紧张已经过去,我们现在可以放松了。【难点】now that 意为 “既然;由于”,用于新的事情的发生,接一般现在时的句子。while 意为“虽然”
25、 ;even though 意为“即使” ,for 意为“ 因为”,不能用于句首。14. D)【句意 】我表妹南希的情绪经常很糟,我想这是因为她是独生子的缘故。【难点】表示“独生子” 的时候,只能说 an only child。15. C) 【句意 】除了已经提及的因素外,有时人们感到不安全是因为他们的动机被他人误解。【难点】apart from 是包含在内的“除了” ;except for 和 except that 是不包含在内的除了;but for 意为“要不是” 。16. D) 【句意 】如果计划能在不浪费时间和精力的情况下得到有效实施,我将十分满意。【难点】efficiently 意
26、为“ 有效地 ”;relatively 意为“相对地 ”;noticeably 意为“显而易见地”;appropriately 意为“恰当地” 。 17. D) 【句意】 有朝一日我们会发现,拥有一个能通过电话线发送信息、绘制图片的设更多精彩请加 824135830 请告诉你的姓名excess 意为“超过”。21. A) 【句意 】他的智力不如她。 【难点】below 意为“(智力、地位、军阶等)低于”;under 意为“( 尺寸、价值、数量、程度、标准等)少于,低于”;beneath 意为“ 在下方;( 地位,级别等)低于,次于” ;down 意为“往下端”。22. D) 【句意 】想出这样
27、一个天才的计划需要丰富的想象力。【难点】ingenious 意为“(方法等)巧妙的;制作精巧的;bright 意为“聪明的,机灵的” ;clever 意为“头脑机敏的,伶俐的”;brilliant 意为“ 才华横溢的,有才能的”。23. C) 【句意】在加工过程中,大米和面粉失去大量维生素。【难点】vitamin 是“维生素”,其它词义不符本题。acid 是“酸”;alcohol 是“酒精”;sulhur 是“硫”。 24. B) 【句意 】这首诗的每个单行写得很美,但我不明白各行是如何联系在一起的。依我看,这首诗不连贯。【难点】coherent 意为“ 连贯的,紧凑的”;inherent 意为“内在的,固有的”;logical 意为“逻辑的”;corporate 意为“ 社团的,法人的 ”。25. B)【句意】对十分敏感的儿童来说,一次简单的呵斥可能会成为极其痛苦的经历。【难点】grievous 意为“ 极痛苦的” ;hysterical 意为“ 情绪暴躁不能控制的”;gracious 意为“亲切的,有礼的” ;sensible 意为“明白事理的;合情理的 ”。