1、IE 专业英语（新） 好东西总要大家分享，此份资料是我和几个同事一起整理的，里面包括 IE 专业英语，还有工厂的术语。当然错误难免，希望大家指出并分享！IE 專業詞匯BS Brain Storming 腦力激蕩Facilities Design and Planning 设施规划与设计 Material Flow System Analysis 物流系统分析 Production Planning and Control 生产计划与控制Human Engineering 人机工程 (工效学) Cost Control 成本控制 Value Engineering 价值工程 Work Asses
2、sment 工作评价与考核 Engineering Economics Analysis 工程经济分析Machine Interference 機器干擾Single Minute Exchange of Dies (SMED) 六十秒即时換模Fool-Proof 防止錯誤法 (防錯法) Man 人Machine 机Material 料Method 法Environment 環境Temperature(temp)溫度Humidity 濕度leaning curve 學習曲線Time measurement 時間測量Methods of time measurement 標准時間測量(MTM)Sh
3、op floor observation 現場觀測Line Balancing 線平衡Value 有價值NO VALUE 無價值Incidental work(necessary)必要Waste 浪費Takt Time 生產節拍；Take time 生产节拍Transport Empty 伸手Grasp 握取Move 移物 Disassemble 折卸 Use 應用 Assemble 裝配 Release Load 放手Inspect 檢查 Search 尋找 Select 選擇 Play 計划 Pre-Position 預定位 Position 定位Hold 持住 Rest 休息Unavoi
4、dable Delay 遲延 Avoidable Delay 故延E: Elimination 剔除C :Combination 合併R: Re-arrangement 重排S :Simplification 簡化PRA-Probabilistic Risk 風險率評估Risk Priority Number (RPN) 風險關鍵指數What 完成了什么where 何處做When 何時做who 由誰做Why 為何這樣做how 何時做delay 等待operation 操作inspection 檢查transportation 搬運storage 儲存Color management 顏色管理Q
5、uality Control Circle 品管圈 (QCC)Activity-Base Management 作業制成本管理 (ABM)In-Process Quality Control 製程品質管制 (IPQC)Incoming Quality Control 進料品質管制 (IQC)International Organization for Standardization 國際標準組織 (ISO)Predetermined Motion Time Standard 簡稱 PTS 預定動作時間標準法Methods-time-measurement 方法時間衡量 Work factor
6、system 工作因素法 (WF)Modolar arrangement of pre-determind time standard MOD 法 Leveling 平準化= westing 西屋法objective rating 客觀評比 synthetic leveling 合成評比 Work Sampling 工作抽樣 Motion time analysis 動作時間分析 Business Process Reengineering (BPR)企業流程再造 Enterprise Resource Planning ERP 企業資源規劃 Economic Order Quantity (
7、EOQ)基本經濟訂購量Flexible Manufacture System 彈性製造系統 (FMS)Finish or Final Quality Control 成品品質管制 (FQC)In-Process Quality Control 製程品質管制 (IPQC)Incoming Quality Control 進料品質管制 (IQC)Just In Time 即時管理 (JIT)Manufacturing Execution System 製造執行系統 (MES)Master Production Scheduling 主生產排程 (MPS)Master Production Plan
8、ning 主生產計划Material Requirement Planning 物料需求規劃 (MRP)Manufacturing Resource Planning 製造資源計劃 (MRPII)Operation Scheduling 作業計划Flow shop 流水車間Optimized Production Technology 最佳生產技術 Supply Chain Management 供應鏈管理 (SCM)Statistic Process Control 統計製程管制 (SPC)Total Production Management 全面生產管理 (TPM)Total Quali
9、ty Management 全面品質管理 (TQM)Zero Defect Quality Control 零缺陷質量管理: PDCA Cycle PDCA 循環:continue Improvement 持續改善: Project 項目Project Manager 項目經理Project Management 項目管理Project Plan 項目計划 Process Improvement 現場改善 WORK IN PROCESS 半成品President 董事長Visual management 目視管理bottleneck 瓶頸Layout 布置圖quality engineerin
10、g 品質工程人員(QE)first article inspection 新品首件檢查 (FAI)first article assurance 首件確認(FAA)capability index 能力指數(CP)Quality Improvement Team 品質改善小組(QIT)Classification 整理 (sorting, organization)-seiriRegulation 整頓(arrangement, tidiness)-seitonCleanliness 清掃 (sweeping, purity)-seisoConservation 清洁 (cleaning, c
11、leanliness)-seiktsuCulture 教養(discipline)-shitsukeSave 節約Safety 安全Make-to-stock 備貨型生產(MTS)Make-to-order 訂貨型生產(MTO)Assemble-to-order 按訂單裝配 (ATO)Flexible manufacturing system 柔性制造系統Group technology 成組技術(GT)Concurrent engineering 并行工程(CE)Time compression technology 時間壓縮技術(TCT)Business process reenginee
12、ring 業務過程重組 (BPR)Agile manufacturing 敏捷制造(AM)Leap production 精細生產 (LP)Intelligent manufacturing 智能制造 (IM)Computer-aided-manufacturing 計算机輔助制造(CAM)Computer-aided-design 計算机輔助設計(CAD)Computer-aided-engineering 計算机輔助工程 (CAE)Computer-aided-process planning 計算机輔助工藝編制 ( CAPP)overall cost leadership 成本优先dif
13、ferentiation 獨具一格Market focus 集中一點cost efficiency 成本效率quality 質量Dependability 可靠性Flexibility 柔性product date management 產品數据管理(PDM)Facility location 設施選址Fixed position layout 固定式布置process layout 工藝過程布置layout based on group technology 成組制造單元布置Job design 工作設計work measurement 工作測量Time study 時間研究Basic mo
14、tion study 基本動作世界研究法(BMS)Modolar arrangement of predetermind time standard 模特法 Human factor engineering 人因工程business plan 經營計划Fixed capacity 固定能力Adjustable capacity 可?#123;整能力production rate 生產率Inventory 庫存Job-shop production 單間小批生產Bill of materials (BOM)物料清單文件Lead time 提前期modular bill of materials
15、模塊物料清單Maximum part-period gain 最大周期收益 (MPG)distribution requirements planning 分配需求計划scheduling 編制作業計划sequencing 排序Dispatching 派工controlling 控制expediting 趕工supply chain 供應鏈Purchasing Management 采購管理Quick Response 快速用戶反應JIT Purchasing 准時采購physical distribution 物流Materials handling 物料搬運project 項目critic
16、al path method 關鍵路線法optimistic time 最樂觀時間Most likely time 最可能時間pessimistic time 最悲觀時間Mean time between failure 平均故障期 (MTBF)Mean time to repair 平均維修期(MTTR)plan 計划do 執行check 檢查action 處理level production 生產平準化optimized production technology 最优生產技術(OPT)Overall Equipment Effectiveness 整体设备效能Operation Rese
17、arch 運籌學Service Sector 服務業Operation Management 運作管理Operation System 運作系統World Class Manufacturing 世界級制造Time-based Competition 基于時間的競爭Operation Flexibility 運作戰略Product Development 產品開發Dependent Demand 獨立需求Economic Order Lot 經濟訂貨批量 : Safety Stock 安全庫存Shortage Costs 缺貨成本ABC Classing Method A BC 分類法Reor
18、der Point 訂貨點Holding Costs 存儲成本Productivity Improvement Team 生產力提升小組(PIT)Productivity Improvement Center 生產力提升中心(PIC)工厂常用詞匯Assembly& Loading Clips 組合上耳夾Break PAD 折 PADBreak PIN 折腳Paste Base 沾 BASEapproved by: 核準Apr.(April) 四月assembly(assy)組合Aug.(August) 八月Base 底座bifilar 雙線並繞Bobbin（BBN） 繞線管bottom 底部B
19、rush Epoxy On Core 鐵芯刷膠 Brush Epoxy On Loop 線圈刷膠 checked by: 審核 Choke 電感 clip 耳夾 close winding 密繞 component 元件 condition 條件 condition 條件 copper 銅箔 立式core 鐵芯 Curing 烘烤 current 電流 CUT WIRE 裁線 Dec.(December) 十二月 defective product box 不良品箱 deficient manufacturing procedure 制程不良description: 說明 Design Fai
20、lure Mode and Effect Analysis DFMEA 設計Desk Topdip 浸入Direction 方向ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程變更通知Electronic Magnetic In EMI 抗電磁干擾Enameled copper wire 漆包線Engineering Change Request 工程變更要求epoxy 膠equipment/instrument 設備Failure Mode and Effect Analysis FMEA 失效模式與效應分析 Feb.(February) 二月fixture 治具flow c
21、hart 流程表單flux 助焊劑FN: Factory Notice 工厂通知FN: Immediated change 立即變更Function test 測試gap 間隙 ,縫隙HI-POT 安規測試 IEIndustrial Engineering 工業工程 impregnation 浸泡inductance 電感ink 油墨inspection(INSP)檢查Insulating Tape 絕緣膠布issued date: 發行日期item 發料Jan.(January) 一月 Joint Quality Engineering (JQE)Jul.(July) 七月 Jun.(Jun
22、e) 六月Kapton Tape 高溫膠布layer 層line 線Magnetic Components 磁性元件magnetic 磁性的Mar.(March) 三月 Margin Tape 安膠marking 印章materials 物料May 五月 ME: Mechanical Engineering 機械工程measurement 測試mechanical dimension 外觀尺寸MFG: manufacturing 製造Mini-TowerModel: 機種 Not Deviate Measure 量平整度Nov.(November) 十一月 O/I Operation Inst
23、ruction 作業指導書Oct.(October) 十月OEM:委託代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture)oven 烤箱P/n: part number 品名 P/R Pilot-Run 試作驗證pad 墊片PE ProductionProcess Engineering 制造工程/制程工程pin adjustment 對腳PIN BENDING& WIRE TRIMMING 折彎鋼片 pin 腳plastic 塑料,塑膠poor processing 制程不良 Pre-soldering 預焊 primary(pri)初級 process 流程 produc
24、tion capacity 生產力 臥式production control (PC)生管 purchasing 採購 QCC:品管圈 (Quality Control Circle) QE:品質工程 (Quality Engineering) remark: 備注 Reported by: 草擬 Revision（REV）: 版本 sample 樣品 schematic 結構圖 second(sec)次級 Sept.(September) 九月 solder bar 錫棒solder iron 烙鐵solder wire 錫絲soldering 焊錫solvent 稀釋劑space wind
25、ing 疏繞Specification （Spec） 生產規格stand-off 凸點station 站別step 步序straighten 弄直,使變直tape 膠帶TE: Test Engineering 測試工程terminal 腳, 端子Time (時 間)timer 定時器top 頂部,上層transformer 變壓器trifler 三線並繞tube 套管turn ratio 圈數比turn 圈數twist 絞線Unloading The Clips 下耳夾vacuum 抽真空varnish dipping 泡凡立水varnish 凡立水warehouse 倉庫winding di
26、rection 繞線方向winding 繞線 wire trimming 理線unpacking开箱check that type, capacity,voltage and frequency rating on the nameplate correspond to your original order.检查一下类型，容量、电压和频率是否满足你的要求Check on missing or damaged parts of toosend screws which may be the result of transport检查一下零部件是否丢失或损坏可能是因为运输导致的Mounting装
27、配Mount the units in a dry location free of dust and vibrations.在装配过程中要在一个干燥清洁振动环境中The correct mounting directions is in the vertical plane, but it may be tilted up to 30 in any direction正确的装配方向是垂直平面，但是它有可能会朝任何一个方向翘起 30 度Provide a minimum are space.可提供一个最小的空间The position of adjustment knob should be
28、value of full load current of the motor used调整位置一定要在电动机满载情况下Do not remove the cover of OLR.千万别移动 OLR 盖子It should be noted that foreign matter.such as wire chip ,should not enter the relay interior through the display window.它注明这个异常事项，如线断，Refer maintenance manual for the following Coil replacementCon
29、tact exchange (When thickness of contact tip is reduce to 50% of the new one)Addition of auxiliary contact unitCombination of OLR and contactorChange to automatic resetting of OLRBuilt up of a reversible contactor.Using by mechanical interlock unitPoints for reinsertion of aux,stationary contacts if they slide off or fall of during wire conection
