1、1高一英语期末复习训练 011 The tall man was nowhere _.A. to see B. to be seen C. to seeing D. seeing 2. She could feel her heart _ with fear.A. beating B. to beat C. biting D. beaten3. The face that she saw was _ of an old man.A. one B. that C. those D. it4. Scientists are interested in _ the sense of smell is
2、 related to pain and whether men and women have the same senses.A. if B. that C. which D. whether5. However, your chances of being attacked by a shark can be reduced if you follow the _ below.A. idea B. view C. advice D. advicesAdvice 是不可数名词Follow idea/view 均无此用法6. Please turn down the radio. The mu
3、sic is _ loud. I could hardly hear her.A. such B. much C. more D. that 如此,那么much 修饰形容词原级的情形主要见于那些由过去分词转化来的形容词I was much annoyed. 我很不高兴。 She wasnt much surprised. 她并不太惊讶。注:有个别非分词转化来的形容词有时也可用 much 修饰,但这种用法很有限,通常只见于 good, different 等少数几个形容词。如:I dont think this battery is much good. 我并不认为这种电池非常好。The new
4、 school isnt much different from the old one. 新学校与老学校区别不太大。much 修饰比较级修饰比较是 much 的常见用法, “much + 比较级”的意思是“更” “得多” 。如:Its much colder today than it was yesterday. 今天比昨天冷得多。much 修饰最高级应置于最高级前的定冠词之前,而不是之后。 “much + the + 最高级”的意思是“最最” “绝对是最” 。如:This is much the most difficult. 这是最最难的。 much 修饰副词 toomuch too
5、为习语,其中的 much 修饰副词 too;much too 可视为 too 的加强说法,其语气比单独用 too 更强。如:He spoke much too fast. 他说话说得太快了。2This is much too heavy for you to lift. 这东西太重,你拿不起来。 五、much 修饰介词短语,主要用于由 like, in, to 等少数介词所构成的介词短语。如:The baby doesnt look much like you. 这婴儿长得不大像你。 Theyre very much in love with each other. 他们彼此在热恋中。Much
6、 to my surprise, she did it by herself. 让我极为惊讶的是,这竟然是她自己做的。 7. What annoyed me was that you _ me and passed by without saying anything when I went up to say hello to you the other day.A. noticed B. ignored C. recognized D. watchedrecognize:认识并认出来know:以前就知道8. As a matter of fact, once a decision has
7、been made, all of us should _ it.A. stick to B. relate to C. refer to D. lead to stick to:遵守,黏住refer to:涉及,谈到lead to:导致(好结果) ;把.带领到9. She mentioned that the problem should be easy enough for students to _ .A. make sense B. make difference C. make the most of D. make sense of make sense:有意义,有道理make t
8、he most of:最大限度的利用make difference:有差别make sense of:搞清的意思10. _ breaks the law should be punished.A. Anyone B. Whomever C. Whoever D. No matter whowhoever 既可引导名词性从句(主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句) ,也可引导让步状语从句,no matter who 只能引导状语,不能引导名词性从句即,引导让步状语可互换,引导名词性从句不能互换。11. The English language _ the rules and vocabulary eac
9、h group of people brought to Britain with them.A. made up of B. made up C. is made up of D. making upmade up of:由组成,由构成12. However, _ the Normans spoke French, throughout the 250 years they ruled England, French did not replace English as the first language.A. even though B. despite C. despite of D.
10、 in spite ofeven if 一般引导的是把握不大或假设的事情, even though 引出的是事实。如:Even if we achieve great success in our work, we should not be proud.即使我们在工作中取得了巨大成绩,也不应该自满。Even though he was late, he was not criticized by the teacher3虽然他晚了, 可他并没有受到老师的批评。Even though he knows it, hell not let out the secret.(他知道这个秘密). Eve
11、n if he knows it, hell not let out the secret.(不确定他是否知道这个秘密). despite 不管, 尽管 prep. 如:Despite all our efforts we still lost the game. 尽管我们尽了全力, 我们还是输掉了比赛。despite of 相当于形容词,在用法中当形容词用。如:The boys went for a walk despite of the rain. 尽管下雨, 孩子们还是去散步。despite 和 in spite of 的差距已日渐缩小,很多人已将它们互换使用。 13. Henry s
12、mother tongue was English, and he used English for all official _ .A. situation B. position C. occasions D. occasionsituation:情况position:位置,职位occasion:机会、时机(不可数) ;场合(可数)14. By the latter half of the 14th century, English was _ by all classes in England.A. adapted B. adapting C. adopting D. adoptedad
13、opt:吸收(外来词语) ;采用,采取adapt:适应于;改编,改写15. Well discuss the problem _ lunch time.A. at B. over C. of D. whenover:直到 结束16.It was in 2007 _ the New Curriculum was completely carried out in Hunan Province.A. when B. how C. that D. which强调句17. Please reminded me _ some eggs for the coming party.A. buy B. to
14、buy C. of buying D. for buying 无此用法remind sb of sth 使某人想起某事e.g. It reminds me of my best friend.它让我想到了我最好的朋友。remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事(暗示动作未发生)e.g. Please remind me to finish my work.请提醒我完成工作。remind sb of doing sth 提醒某人做过某事(暗示动作已发生)418. _ we need more equipment is quite obvious.A. What B. Whatever
15、 C. Whether D. ThatThat 放句首引导主语从句、What 也可以That I am interesting in piano is the secret of my success(我对弹钢琴很感兴趣是我成功的秘诀) 。 that 作为引导词来引导主语“I am interesting in piano ”19. Can you tell me _?A. who is that gentleman B. who that gentleman isC. whom is that gentleman D. that gentleman is whoWho else can te
16、ll me what I can do next疑问句中套疑问句,后一个疑问句变陈述句语序。who else 作主语 can tell 做谓语 me 做直接宾语 what I can do next 间接宾语当 who 做主语的时候,句子的语序不变,保持主谓宾的顺序。陈述句语序就是 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语/表语20. I dont know whether I should go abroad or not, Mum.I leave _ to your own judgment whether you should do it.A. it B. that C. this D. whatit
17、形式宾语:whether you should do it(or not)21. The tourism industry has _ a variety of new jobs for the unemployed.A. reflected B. discovered C. impacted D. createdreflect 做及物动词:1.反射;照出,映出The still water reflected the full moon. 平静的水面映出了满月。 2.反映,表现That choice reflects your good taste. 那选择反映了你的高雅品味。reflect
18、 做不及物1.反射;映现2.深思;反省 (+on/upon/over)He reflected on his past mistakes. 他反省过去的错误。 Discover:发现5Impact:冲击;产生不良影响22._ in deep thought, he didnt notice Mary coming in.A. Burying B. Buried C. To bury D. Bury考动词时态过去分词表示某种状态。To do 表示要去做某事,时态与将来近似Bury 原型,与原句时态不符。23. Many a man _ come to offer us help.A. have
19、B. is C. are D. hasMany a +单数可数名词:许多24. Every boy and every girl _ to get high grades in the Mid-term Examinations.A. wishes B. wish for C. wishes for D. to wishEvery +N. and every +N.表单数Wish for:希望得到25. Large quantities of money _ for Project Hope.A. is donated B. has been donated C. have been dona
20、ted D. donate(quantity 表单;quantities 表复)Donate:捐赠26. We dont have to _ every word that we dont know when reading.A. look up B. look out C. look for D. look intolook up:查找look out:当心,留神;向外看look for:寻找look into:深入调查27. _ let us _ Junior English vocabulary, our teachers have handed out each of us a cop
21、y.A. So as to; memorize B. To; to memorize C. To; memorize D. In order that; memorizeso as to=so that= In order that 为了to let:【 法】 招租28. The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang, who was reported _ the world record in the 110-meter hurdle race. A. breaking B. having broken C. to have broke
22、n D. to breakwas reported to:据报道629. The Loulan City is believed _ gradually _over by sandstorms from AD 200 to AD 500.A. that was; cover B. that having; covered C. to have; covered D. to have been; coveredto have it covered. 也正确 have sth done.be believed 被认为30. In front of our school gate _ two sto
23、ne lions.A. stand B. stands C. standing D. is standing状语前置可引起倒装。31. For the sake of safety, _ is necessary that smoking be banned in all public A. that B. it C. this D. heFor the sake of:为了起见It 做形式主语32. She raised her voice to make herself _.A. hear B. to hear C. hearing D. heardHave sth done,是某事、物被
24、做Have oneself done,是某人自己被33. The wine made her so sleepy that she could hardly _ her eyes open.A. keep B. feel C. let D. findkeep 保持系动词feel:感觉let:让find:找到34.We gave Peter a nice gift _ for his kindness.A. in ruins B. in return C. in vain D. in publicin ruins:破败不堪in return:作为报答。Adv.in vain:徒劳无益的in pu
25、blic:公众的35. There are _ books on the bookshelfA. a great many B. a great many of C. a great deal of D. a great deala great many 后直接修饰名词, 名词可以有修饰语。 adj.a great many students7a great many young studentsa great many of 后主要接 adv.1. 代词:a great many of them2. 受冠词修饰的名词:a great many of the students3. 受 thes
26、e, those 修饰的名词:a great many of these students4. 受物主代词修饰的名词:a great many of my students5. 受所有格修饰的名词:a great many of Toms studentsa great deal of 修饰不可数名词,意为“许多的” adj.A great deal of work awaits us. 大量的工作等着我们去做。His words caused a great deal of dissension. 他的话引起了许多争论。a great deal 后面不直接加名词,意为 “大量”,修饰动词,相
27、当于 a lot, a little bit.He smokes a great deal. 他抽许多烟。36. She made Joe and Sue _her assistants.A. to be B. being C. / D. asMake sb to bebeingas 无此用法Make sb +名1. 为某人做什么东西(常用在口语中)I will make you a cake2. 把 Sb/sth 变成Son, I will make you a angel,儿子我将让你成为天使I will make you a fool我将让你变成傻瓜一个37. After he grad
28、uated from college, he _ his fathers business.A. took in B. took off C. took over D. took outTake in:1. 使欺骗,上当 2. 领会,理解Take off:1. 拿走,去掉;2. 脱去;3.(飞机)起飞take over:接替,接管take out:1. 带出去;2. 扣除38. Either the team leader or the guides _ looking for the students.A. is B. am C. are D. wasEitheror 就近原则39. Wat
29、er _ oxygen and hydrogen A. contains B. is contained C. includes D. includedcontain,include 的区别:都有“包含”的意思,但 contain 可用于表示包含所含之物的的全部或部分,而8include 则只能用于表示所包含之物中的一部分。例如:The parcel included a dictionary. 那包裹里也包括了一本字典。The parcel contained a dictionary. 那包裹里装的是一本字典。40. With everything _, the boy went home
30、.A. buy B. bought C. to buy D. buyingBought 时态问题9高一英语期末复习训练 021. The Italian archaeologist Giuseppe Fiorelli was made _ director of _Pompeii dig.A. the; a B. /; the C. a; the D. a; /2. -Why is Jack always playing?-He has no _ of time.A. sense B. opinion C. effect D. feeling3. -Do you know Mr. Smith?
31、-Yes. Hes a strange man. We found _ difficult to work with him.A. us B. it C. him D. you4. He jumped_ into the river to save the girl and I was _moved by his deed.A. deep, deep B. deep, deeply C. deeply, deep D. deeply, deeply 5. The boss is_ right away. Give him the report the moment you see him.A.
32、 likely to coming B. much likely come C. likely to come D. alike to come 6. _ this school with that one, we found that there are _ students.A. Comparing; three times more B. Compared; three more timesC. Comparing; three more times D. Compared; three times more7. The plan _very practical.A. was prove
33、d B. proved toC. proved to be D. is proved to be8. By this time tomorrow, we _ all our work.A. have finished B. will finish C. will have finished D. had finished9. No one is sure _ in a thousand years.A. what will the Earth look like B. what the Earth will look likeC. the Earth will look like what D
34、. what look will the Earth like10. Father made a promise _ he would buy me a MP3 _ I passed the exam.A. that;if B. which;whether C. whether; because D. what; that11. This is a problem, which can be seen from her look.A. confusing; confusing B. confused; confusing10C. confusing; confused D. confused;
35、 confused12. Ive got a lot of books, _ are written in foreign languages.A. and most of which B. some of which C. some of them D. most of these13. The committee _ of fifteen members.A. consists B. is consisted C. formed D. make up 14. At last, I managed to buy a nice watch for my daughter with the _.
36、A. leaving 100 dollars B. remaining 100 dollars C. left 100 dollars D. 100 dollars to remain 15. In this institution, a medal, together with a prize of a certain sum of money, _ does best in science and technology every two years.A. is given to whoever B. are given to anyoneC. are given to who D. is
37、 given to whom16. When he heard the _ news, he was very _.A.confusing; confused B.confusion; confusingC.confused; confusing D.confusable; confusing17. The serious earthquake _ many deaths of people in India.A.resulted in B.resulted from C.as a result of D.as a result18. He didnt make _ clear when an
38、d where the meeting would be held.A.this B.that C.it D.these19. The UN _ the United Nations.A.stands at B.stands on C.stands in D.stands for20. Northern Europe _ Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland and Ireland.A.consists of B.consists in C.consists D.consists with21. He was seriously ill. Thats _ he di
39、dnt appear at the party.A.because B.what C.why D.when22. Please let me know _ you want to go or not. A.that B.how C.whether D.when23. -Do you think Peter is free today?-I dont think so. Recently he has been _ the most of his time to prepare for the final examinations.A.making B.planning C.using D.ge
40、tting 1124. Word came from Mr. Smith _ he could arrive on the following Saturday.A.where B.that C.whether D.which25. Can you make sure _ the gold ring?A.where Alice had put B.where did Alice putC.where Alice has put D.where has Alice put 26. - How often do you eat out?- _, but usually once a week.A.
41、 Have no idea B. It dependsC. As usual D. Gradually speaking27. He is said _ a book on the history of the Ming Dynasty, which turns out to be a great success.A. to write B. to have written C. to be written D. having written28. John as well as his classmates _ one examination after another.A. are tir
42、ed of having B. are tired to have C. is tired of having D. is tired to have29. -I hear John refused to tell the truth and was taken away by the police.-Where did you _?A. pick that up B. put that up C. make that up D. take that up 30. - Would you please lend me some money?- Sorry. It _ that I didnt
43、have any extra money with me.A. happened B. looked C. turned D. appeared12高一英语期末复习训练 031. _ University of Pennsylvania(宾夕法尼亚大学) is _ private university located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.A. The; the B. A; a C. The; a D. A; the2. - Now that you like the Lenovo Computer, why not buy one?- Well
44、, I cant afford _ computer.A. that expensive a B. a that expensive C. that an expensive D. an expensive that3. An increase in the price of drugs has _ the rising cost of medical care.A. owed to B. attended to C. contributed to D. applied to4. _, the Chinese Characters were pictographs, which changed
45、 over time into square characters.A. Comparatively B. Relatively C. Similarly D. Originally5. John is the only son of the couple, so it is certain that he will _ the big business when his father gets old.A. hand over B. take over C. go over D. turn over6. Solving the challenge of everyday Americans
46、is a big part of _ makes Barack Obama such a suitable candidate in the 2008 election.A. where B. which C. when D. what7. _ the G8 summit(峰会), which discusses current economic interest of the major developed countries plus Russia, the G20_ the wider interest of both industrial and developing economies.A. Compared with; reflects B