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高中英语考点精析精练:连词(短文改错).doc

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1、- 1 -命题点 6 连词本类考题解答锦囊连词分从属连词和并列连词,答题时需注意: 1根据全文逻辑发展顺序正确选择并列连词或从属连词。 2从属连词如:because 与 so,though,although 与 but,if 与 andor 等不肯色同时使用。 3正确使用并列连词,or,but 和 and高考最新热门题 1.(NMET 20 典型例题 trying to improve the situation since it doesfft seem to work【答案】 siliceGbut这两个句子是转折关系。命题目的与解题技巧:此题考查连词。对于此知识点,要求同学们的根据特定语言

2、环境中,根据上下文联系与逻辑,选择正确的连词。2. (NMET 20 典型例题 t has been five years when you graduated, but those memories are as sweet as ever before. 答案:将 when 改为 since谓语动词为现在完成时,要与 since 引导的时间状语连用。3. (NMET 20 典型例题)Im the captain of our school team so with my fellow players wffve won several games.答案:soand该题考查句式中的逻辑关系。

3、with my fellow players weve won several games一句中的状语 with my fellow players易干扰,可调整为 weve won several games with my fellow players 与 Im the captain Of our school team 之间有并列关系而无因果关系。 题点经典类型题 1.(典型例题模拟)If I took off my glasses in the water,I couldnt see anything, but this increased my fear. 【答案】 butand.

4、 前后关系是并列。2.(典型例题拟) I enjoyed the classes, but I told my daughter to value her school time.答案:butso前后关系是并列。 新高考命题探究 1.连词 (1) Im sorry,and I wont be able to come tonight. 答案:and 改为 but,Im sorry,but 是一个固定说法。(2) He is not only a football player and also a famous writer. 答案:and 改为 butnotonly but also ,固定

5、搭配。(3) What he said at the meeting was either important nor true. 答案:either 改为 neither,neither nor , “既不也不” 。(4) You must get up early tomorrow, for I will go there alone. 答案:for 改为 or,or,则,符合句意。(5) Without both money or talent, science wolud progress slowly. 答案:or 改为 and,both and 固定搭配。(6) Though we

6、 got very tired,but we didnt stop Working in the factory. 答案:去掉 but,though 不能跟 but 连用。(7) Where Peter goes, he is welcome. 答案:Where 改为 Wherever,Wherever 引导让步状语从句, “无论彼得到哪里” 。(8) Youll miss the train until you hurry up. 答案:until 改为 unless,unlessif hot 除非,如果不,符合句意。(9) If you are there or not doesnt ma

7、tter much. - 2 -答案:If 改为 Whethter在句首引导名词性从句,用 whether 不用 if.(10)The book is interesting so it has many stories of adventure. 答案:so 改为 because,because 引导原因状语从句,符合句意。(ll)You wont know the value of health after you lose it. 答案:after 改为 until,not until,直到才。(12)Our flight from Beijing to London was delay

8、ed because the heavy fog. 答案:because 后加 of.because of 后加名词、代词作宾语。(13)Read the text slowly so you may understand the story better. 答案:so 后加 that so that 引导目的状语从句。(14)Do you know how Jane is getting on well with her classmates? 答案:how 改为 that that 引导一个宾语从句,或去掉 well,由 how 引导宾语从句。(15)For you are free to

9、night, why not drop in and play chess with me? 答案:For 改为 Sincefor 引导的并列分句不能放在句首。(16)It was already ten oclock that we got to the park yesterday morning. 答案:that 改为 when这不是一个强调名型,it 指时间;when 引导一个时间状语从句。(17)We know nothing about the man besides that he is from London. 答案:besides 改为 exceptbesides,除之外还有

10、;except,除之外。(18) Teachers should have patience, so children would never learn anything. 答案:so 改为 orotherwiseorotherwise,否则。(19)My brother is in favour of playing football,when my sister insisted on swimming. 答案:when 改为 whilewhile 而,然而。(20)The reason why Michael has made such great pro gress is becau

11、se he has never wasted his time. 答案:because 改为 thatThe reason is that ,that 引导表语从句,解释、说明 reason 的内容。2.强调句 (1) Where was it she found her lost necklace? 答案:it 后加 that 强调句式的特殊疑问句,疑问词+iswasit+that+句子其他部分。(2) It is the people who is really powerful. 答案:who is 改为 who are本句强调的是主语 the people,谓语用复数(3) It we

12、re Tim and Jim who cleaned the room. 答案:were 改为 was强调句式为 h iswas+被强调部分,不管被强调部分在句中是什么成分,也不管被强调部分的单复数,句式一律是 it wasis+被强调部分。(4) There is not everybody that can draw so well. 答案:There 改为 It 本句为强调句,其结构为 hiswas+被强调部分+that+句子其他部分。(5) Bob hoped it would be him who would be invited. 答案:him 改为 he 强调句式强调的是主语,用

13、主格。(6) It is at the gate where she will be waiting for me. 答案:where 改为 that强调句式中只能用 that 引导句子的其他部分;如果强调的是主语,指人,可以用who 引导句子其 他部分。(7) It was the first newspaper which was printed on a moving train. 答案:which 改为 that 同上。(8) It was because the bus broke down on the way to the station we missed the train. (9) Is it Tom that you aw yesterday? (10) It was noon that we got to the small village.

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