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英语07年12月.ppt

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1、,小组成员:孙建波(单项选择) 电子二班吴 成(词汇结构填空)陈亚兵(阅读理解1、4)杨文丰(阅读理解2)赵云飞(阅读理解3、5)杨广号(翻译)郝金钢(作文)电子一班,英语,单项选择,解析成员,孙建波,16. Although he did not feel well, he insisted _ going there together with us. A) to B) on C) at D) for,本题考查动词insist的用法。insist意为“坚持;强调”,后接介词on,表示“坚持;坚决要求”。这句话是说“尽管他感到不舒服,但是还是坚持要和我们一起去那儿。”,17. Ill ask

2、 Mr. Smith to ring you up_ he comes back to the office.A) when B) where C) because D) although,本句意为“史密斯先生回到办公室,我就叫他给你打电话。”ring up意为“打电话”。这里选择when引导时间状语。,18. They regard _ as their duty to provide the best service for their customers.A) this B) what C) it D) that动词短语regard as意为“把认作”。这里选择it做形式宾语,真实宾语是

3、动词不定式短语 to provide the best service for their customers,即“他们把为顾客提供最好的服务看作是他们的义务”.,19. Not until the day before yesterday _ to give a speech at the meeting.A) he agreed B) does he agree C) he agrees D) did he agree由于本句有否定词Not在句首,因此主句要部分倒装,而且从时间上看,这是一般过去时,the day before yesterdav意为“前天”,故选D。,20. _ up a

4、t the clock on the wall, the secretary found it was already midnight.A) Looking B) Look C) To look D) Looked本题考查对非谓语动词用法的掌握。现在分词短语Looking up at the clock on the wall做时间状语,意为“秘书抬头看墙上的钟,发现已经是午夜了”。,21. The first textbook _ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A) writi

5、ng B) written C) to write D) to be written本题也是考查对非谓语动词用法的掌握。句意为“第一本把英语当作外语教的课本出现在16世纪”根据句意,本句要用动词write的过去分词表被动。过去分词短语written for teaching English做定语,修饰先行词textbook。,22. Young _ he is, he has proved to be an able salesman.A) that B) who C) as D) which本句意为“他像那么年轻就被证实是一个有能力的推销员”。连接词as在这里表示“像,如同”,而that,w

6、ho和which没有此意。,23. I dont doubt _ the stock market will recover from the economic crisis.A) if B) what C) that D) which动词doubt后面可以跟由that,whether或if引导的从句,在否定句及疑问句中当doubt后的从句所作陈述被认为是真时,用that。本句意为“我确信股票市场将会从经济危机中复苏。”,24. In our company, great changes _ since the new manager came.A) took place B) take pl

7、ace C) will have taken place D) have taken place本题考查对时态的掌握。根据时问状语since the new manager came,主句要用现在完成时,故答案选D。,25. News came from the sales manager _ _ the new product had been selling well in the local market for three months. A) whose ) what ) which D)that 本题考查对同谓语用法的掌握。本句意为“从营销主任那儿传出消息说,在过去的三个月里,新产

8、品在本地市场销售良好”c the new product had been selling well in the local market for three months是名词news的同位语,而同位语要用that引导,故答案选D。,词汇结构填空,解析成员,吴 成,26. Sandy made quite a number of (apply) applications for a management position but failed every time.applications 动词短语make application for sth./doing sth意为“提出申请(做)某

9、事”。apply是动词,其名词形式为application,根据句子结构,这里要用其复数形式。本句意为“桑迪申请了好几个管理职位,但是每次都失败了”。,27. The graduates had a (cheer) cheerful farewell party before leaving the college.cheerful 根据句子结构,这里需要一个形容词,修饰名词party。cheer可作动词和名词,其形容词形式为cheerful。本句意为“毕业生离开大学前主办了一场愉快的告别晚会”。,28. Karl probably (see) has seen “Star Wars“ sev

10、eral times for he knows every detail of the film.must have seen 本题考查对于时态的掌握。本句意为“卡尔可能看过好几次星球大战,因为他了解电影的每个细节。”根据句意,这里是对过去事情的猜测,因此要用must have done表示对过去事实的猜测。,29. Believe it or not, when first (introduce) introduced to Europe, tomato was thought to be poisonous.introduced 本题考查对于非谓语动词的掌握。本句意为“不管你相信还是不相信

11、,西红柿刚刚被传人欧洲时,被认为是有毒的。”根据句意,动词introduce在此要用被动式,表示“被引进”。,30. A telephone user may pay a fixed monthly charge and (allow) is allowedto make an unlimited number of local calls in the month.is allowed 本题考查对于被动语态用法的掌握。本句意为“电话用户可每月付一笔固定的费用,就被允许在当月不受限制地拨打本地电话。”根据句意,动词allow在此要用被动式,表示“被允许”,其主语是tel-eDhone user

12、,所以be动词要用is。,31. I remember (see) seeing you somewhere before, but I cant tell the exact place. seeing 本题考查对于动词remember用法的掌握。动词remember后既可以接动名词,又可以接动词不定式。remember doingsth意为“记得做过某事”;remember to dosth意为“记得要做某事”。本句意为“我记得以前在某地见过你,但是我说不出准确的地点”。根据句意,这里应该接动名词seeing。,32. I dont think it necessary (discuss)

13、 to discuss the matter with him before the problem is settled.to discuss 本题考查对于非谓语动词的掌握。动词不定式在这里做真实主语,句中的it是形式主语。本句意为“我认为在问题解决以前没有必要和他讨论这个问题”。,33. Since five managers are going to give their reports, the meeting (last) will lastfor at least two hours.will last 本题考查对于动词时态的掌握。本句意为“由于有五位经理要作报告,会议至少要持续两

14、个小时”。根据句意,这里应该用一般将来时态。,34. Although he was (deep) deeply hurt by what she said to him, he made no reply.deeply 根据句子结构,这里需要一个副词修饰动词hurt,deep是形容词,其副词形式为deeply,因此答案为deeply。本句意为“尽管她对他所说的话深深地伤害了他,但是他并没有说什么”。,35. It is strongly recommended that teachers (use) (should) use computers to assist in their clas

15、sroom teaching.use 本题考查对于动词recommend用法的掌握。当动词recommend后接宾语从句时,从句要用虚拟语气。本句意为“强烈建议老师使用电脑辅助他们的课堂教学。”,阅读理解1、4,解析成员,陈亚兵,Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully a

16、nd do the tasks as you are instructed. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresp

17、onding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Melbourne, with a population of over 3. 5 million, is the second largest city in Australia. It is clean, safe, dynamic and exciting, and well known internationally for its universities and other educational institutions. The cit

18、y has well-planned tree-lined wide streets and many beautiful parks and gardens. It has a good transport system of roads, buses, trains, and trams (电车). The La Trobe University (拉特罗布大学) campus is connected to the Central Business District by trams, express buses, and bus and train connections. Melbo

19、urne is a culturally rich city, and is home to large communities of people from all parts of Europe, the Americas, Africa, and Asia. The city is famous for its restaurants, theatres, music, opera, ballet(,芭蕾舞剧 )art, culture, and shops, and a lively and dynamic nightlife. Melbourne people are enthusi

20、astic a-bout sports, and the city hosts many famous international sports events. Near Melbourne there are beautiful coastlines with excellent beaches, national parks, forests, wineries (葡萄酒厂) , winter snow-fields and summer resorts(度假村). The climate is temperate and comfortable, with warm summers an

21、d cool winters. In summer, maximum daytime temperatures range from 16C to 36C, and in winter from lit to 18C. The weather in Melbourne can be variable (多变的)from day to day. In 2002, Melbourne was rated the worlds best city to live in by the Economist Intelligence Unit.,36. Melbourne is well-known in

22、 the world for its _. A) large population B) educational, institutions C) transport system D) beautiful parks and gardens 解析 题干是问:墨尔本是以_ 而全球闻名的。短文第二句话说“It is clean,safe,dynamic and excitin9,and well known internationally for its universities and other educational institutions”由此可知,墨尔本以其教育机构在全球闻名。37.

23、 According to the passage, Melbourne is a city where _. A) rich people choose to live B) the best wine is produced C) various cultures exist D) Asian food is popular 解析;题干是问:墨尔本是一个_的城市。文中说“Melbourne is a culturally rich city,and is home to large communities of people from all parts of Eu- rope,the A

24、mericas,Africa,and Asia”,由此可知,墨尔本存在着多样的文化。38 Melbourne people are very interested in _. A) sports B) sunbathing C) sightseeing D) traveling 题干是问:墨尔本人对_感兴趣。文中说“Melbourne people are enthusiastic about sports and the city hosts many famous international sports events”,由此可知,墨尔本人对体育运动很感兴趣。,39. The word t

25、emperate in the sentence “The climate is temperate .“ (Line 11), most probably means _.A) hot B) mild C) dry D) cold 题干是问:在“The climate is temperate”这句话里,temperate很可能是什么含义?temperate一词后接着说“anc comfortable”,由此可知,temperate的含义应该与comfortable一致,因此含义同mild (温和的)应最接近。 40. The best title for the passage might

26、 be _.A) An Ideal Place for Shopping B) A City with the Best Climate C) The Worlds Best City to Live in D) The Worlds Most Beautiful City 题干是问:该短文的最佳标题是什么?这篇短文提及墨尔本的文化、交通、气候等方面,就是为了说明它适合人居住,故答案选C。,Task 4 Directions: The following is a list of terms for library signs. After reading it, you are requir

27、ed to find the items equivalent to (与等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55. A-reading, reference and copying 阅读参考资料和复印 -staff only 员工专用 -closed shelves for undergraduates 非大学生书架 D- info

28、rmation retrieval room 信息检索室 E- inter-library loan 馆际互借 F -display & reading room for new books 新书展览室 G- multi-media reading room 多媒体阅览室 H- reference department office 参考部门办公室 I- novelty research 新奇n 最新研究 J- lecture hall 报告厅 -reading room for reference books 参考书阅览室 L- return deposit 返回存款 M-reading r

29、oom for Chinese social books中文社科图书阅览室 N-title catalogue 书名目录 -circulation for foreign books 外文书刊借阅 流通 循环 传播n P - card catalogue 卡片目录 Q-periodicals and magazines 期刊杂志阅览 期刊,Example: ()外文书刊借阅 (D)信息检索室51.( B )员工专用 ( G )多媒体阅览室52.( K )参考书阅览室 ( M )中文社科图书阅览室53.( J )报告厅 ( N )书名目录54.( P )卡片目录 ( F )新书展览室55.( Q

30、 )期刊杂志阅览 ( E )馆际互借,阅读理解2,解析成员,杨文丰,Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45. Terms and Conditions of EmploymentThese terms and conditions should be read before you sign your contract.Salary: Your starting salary is: $ 15,000. Th

31、is is reviewed annually.Hours: The normal hours of work are eight hours a day, Monday through Friday. You will start work on Feb. 21, 2008. On the first morning, report to your line manager John Knight.Health and safety: Please read the safety regulations attached. If you have any questions, contact

32、 the health and safety officer, whose name is at the top of the regulation sheet. If you have health problems, please inform the Senior Nurse, Chris Thomas. If you cannot work because of illness, please telephone the factory.Annual leave: During your first year of employment you are allowed twenty d

33、ays leave. This should be arranged with your line manager. Overtime (加班): If you work more than forty hours a week, you will be paid at the current overtime rate. Your line manager will keep a record of the overtime you work. If you work on public holidays, you will be paid at the current rates. If

34、you prefer, time can be taken instead of extra pay for public holidays and overtime.Clothing: The Supplies Department provides overalls (工作服). Inform Supplies of your size two days before you need them. You can also order any other equipment you need for your job from Supplies.,41. According to the

35、contract, the salary of the employee _ .A) is paid weekly B) is adjusted every quarter C) is re-examined from year to year D) is fixed for the whole contract period 题于是问:根据该合同,雇员的薪水是怎么支付的?在Salary这一条款里说“Your starting salary is:$15,000This is reviewed annually”,即起薪是15.000 美元,每年会考核。故答案选C。 42. If employ

36、ees have any health problem, they should _.A) telephone the factory B) inform the Senior Nurse C) report to their line manager D) contact the health and safety officer 题于是问:如果雇员的健康有任何问题,该怎么办呢?在Heahh and safety这一条款里说,“If you have health problems,please inform the Senior NurseChris Thomas”即如果雇员的健康有任何问

37、题,就通知高级护士。 43. The line manager is responsible for _. A) giving a pay raise B ) signing a contract C) arranging annual leave D) helping with personal affairs 题干是问:生产线管理人员对什么负责呢?在Annual leave这一条款里说,“During your first year of employment you are allowed twenty days leareThis should be arranged with you

38、r line manager”,由此可知,生产线管理人员对年度假负责。,44. If employees work on public holidays, usually they will get _.A) extra days off B) extra money C) a pay raise D) paid holidays 题干是问:如果雇员在公共假期上班,他们通常会得到什么呢?在0vertime这一条款里说,“If you work on public holidays,you will be paid at the current rates”,由此可知答案选B。 45. When

39、 they need overalls for their job, employees should inform the Supplies Department of _.A) the size B) the color C) the style D) the quantity 题干是问:当雇员需要工作服时,他们该怎么做呢?在Clothing这一条款里说,“Inform Supplies of your size two da)rs before you need them”由此可知,只要提前两天把你的衣服尺码告知供给部就可以了。,阅读理解3、5,解析成员,赵云飞,Task 3Direct

40、ions: The following is Part of a job advertisement. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it ( No. 46 to No. 50). You should write your answers briefly ( in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.INFORMATION SECURITY SPECIALIST NOTE: Please submit yo

41、ur resume directly through this website, as well as emailing your resume as an attachment to us at resumesictva. com JOB DESCRIPTION:Establishes and satisfies highly challenging and complex information system security (ISS) requirements based upon the analysis of user, operational, policy, regulator

42、y, and resource demands. Supports the development, implementation, and operation of ISS-enabling technologies, processes, and procedures into client systems and networks. Also requires and expert understanding of security policy advocated by the U. S. Government including Department of Defense and o

43、ther agencies, e. g. , Treasury, as well as commercial best security practices. EDUCATION: Bachelors degree in Computer Science or related fields. REQUIRED SKILLS: ISS Policy, Procedures, and Planning, RACF, LAN, LIFE CYCLE, Microsoft NT, Network Security, Office Automation Tools. LOCATION: New Carr

44、ollton, Maryland or Falls Church, Virginia CONTACT US AT: U.S. Citizenship or U.S. Permanent Resident status required for employme,A job advertisement Position offered: _46_ Responsibilities: to establish and satisfy 47_ requirements Qualifications: 1. _48_ degree2. required skills Citizenship requ

45、ired: US Citizenship or _49_ Way of contact: by_50_ 解析。46.information security specialist 由招聘广告的标题“INFORMATION SECURITY SPECIALIST”可以知道。提供的是“信息安全专家”职位47.ISS 由招聘广告中说的“Establi。heS and satisfies highly challenging and complex information system security(ISS) requirements based upon the analysis of user

46、“可知,招聘职位的职责是“设置和确保信息系统安全(ISS)的要求”。48.bachelors 招聘广告中对所受教育的要求是“Bachelors degree in Computer Science or related fields”,由此可知,受聘者要有计算机科学或相关领域的学士学位。49.USPermanent Resident 招聘广告中对受聘者国籍的要求是“USCitizenship or USPermanent Resident status required for employment”。由此可知,受聘者要有美国国籍或者有在美国的永久居住权。 50.e-mail 参聘者如何和招聘

47、单位联系呢? 由招聘广告所写的“CONTACT US AT:resumesictvaCOB”可知,参聘者要通过电子邮件和招聘单位联系。,Task 5 (Website) Visitor AgreementStatesman, corn is provided to you by Cox Texas Newspapers. This visitor agreement is legally binding (有约束力的) between you and us. Please read this visitor agreement; by using this service, you accep

48、t its terms. The Internet is a fast growing medium; we may change the terms of this agreement from time to time. By continuing to use the service after we post any such changes, you accept this agreement as modified.We reserve the right to deny access to this website, or any service provided via thi

49、s website, to anyone who violates (违反) this visitor agreement or who, in our judgment, interferes with the ability of others to enjoy this website, or infringes (侵犯) the rights of others.We invite you to send in your questions or comments about this website, or to bring to our attention any material you believe to be inaccurate. Please send such comments, including a copy of any material you wish to discuss to:Jim SmithGeneral ManagerS305 South Congress AvenueAustin, Texas 78704Phone: (512) 912-2510Fax:(512)912-2926 Or e-mail us.,

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