1、经典作文背诵、模仿1.经典议论文（三段成文）1.B2009江西卷学校即将举行以“Turning a bad mood（心情）into a good one ”为题目的英语作文比赛，请按下列要求定一篇 100 词左右的记叙文或议论文。记叙文 议论文【参考范文】议论文Turning a Bad Mood into A Good OneIt is very important for us to have a good mood in our daily life. If you have a good mood, you will be happy with everything in the w
2、orld. Most importantly, you will have a optimistic effect on the people around you. We all will live a harmonious and happy life. It is also good for your health.However，sometimes when you meet some difficulties, when you quarrel with others or when you fail in doing something. You may have a bad mo
3、od. If so, you should get rid of it as soon as possible. As we all know, every thing has its two sides. So you should think more about its bright side. We are sure that everything will be better with time passing by. Remember: Only you can make yourself happy.I hope that everyone has a good mood eve
4、ry day!【思路分析】本文是一篇开放式的作文，只提出了一个话题“Turning a bad mood into a good one”, 并给出了体裁上的选择和内容上的简要提示。话题非常切合学生实际生活，让每个学生都有话可写。此题留给学生了一定的想象空间，有利于优生的发挥。文章的人称以一、二人称为主；时态为一般现在时；内容要点： 1. 好心情的重要性。2. 产生坏心情的原因。3. 应该如何调整心情。2.（2006陕西卷）书面表达（满分 30 分）暑假即将来临。你班同学讨论了假期计划，提出了不同看法，请根据提示写一篇有关讨论的英语短文，并谈谈你的看法。优 点 缺 点呆在家中 花费少、舒适方便
5、 不能亲身了解外界外出旅游 增长知识、开阔眼界 花费多、旅途不便注意：1.短文写在答题卡上的指定区域，词数 80-120（不含已写好部分） 。2.短文必须包括表中所列要点，可根据内容分段表述。3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。4.参考词汇：跟界horizon(或 view)The summer holiday is coming. Our class have had a discussion about what to do during the holiday. 【参考范文】The summer holiday is coming. Our class has had a discussi
6、on about what to do during the holiday. Some are in favor of staying at home. They think its both convenient and comfortable. Whats more, they can save money for other purposes. But they will lose the chance of getting to know the outside world.However, others prefer to go out for traveling since it
7、 can increase their knowledge and broaden their horizons. But they will spend more money and meet some difficulties while traveling.In my opinion, it would be much better to stay at home for I can do what I like, such as reading books, watching TV, and helping my parents with the housework.【思路分析】本文是
8、一篇议论文。因是介绍讨论的情况，故用 they 较好。时态以一般现在时为主，可适当用一些将来时。结构上，采用三段式成文，1.呆在家里虽然花费少、舒适，但不能了解外面的世界；2.外出旅游虽可增长知识、开阔眼界，但花费多，旅途中的困难等。3.发表自己的看法或观点（总结段） 。发生的具体事件。 对你的心情有何影响？ 你如何应对？好心情的重要性。 产生坏心情的原因。 应该如何调整心情。3.（2007山东卷）写作（满分 30 分） 阅读下面的文字，用英语写一篇 120150 词的短文。 今年，教育部直属师范大学将招收一批免费师范生，学生毕业后须回生源所在省份的中小学 任教十年以上，你愿意成为一名免费师范
9、生吗？请陈述理由。【参考范文】Im willing to become a normal university student for free and Id like to come back to my hometown to teach at primary or middle school for ten years after graduation.For one thing, in return for the help from society, I want to serve my hometown heart and soul. For another, it is an i
10、deal for me to become a teacher and help children to become useful people in the future. Besides, I also want to save some money for my family and lighten my parents load.In a word, I really want to become a student in such a school.【思路分析】本文是一篇议论类文章，陈述自己愿意或不愿意成为师范生的理由。写作时应把握以下三点：1.阐明自己的观点；2.讲明自己愿意（或
11、不愿意）成为师范生的原因；3.总结陈述。【较高级的词汇和短语】be willing to; in return for; for one thing for another; besides; in a word; serveheart and soul.2.经典书信类1.B2009全国卷 II假定你是李华，你的美国朋友 sarah 打算暑期来北京旅游，来信询问改建后前门大街的情况。请你写封回信，简单介绍以下内容： 简 况：长 800 余米、600 多年历史、300 余家商铺； 位置：天安门广场南面； 交通：公共汽车 17、69、59 等路，地铁 2 号线； 特色：步行街、当当车、茶馆、剧院等
12、。 参考词汇：步行街 pedestrian street 当当车 trolley car 地铁 subway 注意： 词数 100 左右； 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 开头语已为你写好，请将完整的回信书写在答题卡上。 Dear sarah. Thank you for you letter asking about the rebuilt Qianmen street. Here is something about it.【参考范文】Dear Sarah,Thank you for you letter asking about the rebuilt Qianmen street.
13、Here is something about it.Qianmen Street is a famous street of over 600 years old. Along this 800-meter street, there are more than 300 shops. As the street is in the center of Beijing, just to the south of Tiananmen Square, its very convenient to get there by bus.You may take Buses No. 17, 69 or 5
14、9. Subway Line 2 has a stop there too. Qianmen Street is a pedestrian street, but there are trolley cars to take you not only to the shops, but also to theaters and teahouses where you can experience a truly Chinses way of life. Im sure youll like it.Yours,Li Hua【思路分析】1.人称定位第二人称；时态：一般现在时。2.内容要点：（1）前
15、门大街的概况；（2）前门大街的位置；（3）所乘的交通路线；（4）前门大街的特点；（5）自然流畅的结尾。3.本文的汉语提示朴实、简单。切忌盲目追求复杂句式，以至矫揉造作，句型选择要自然合理，顺理成章。4.学会书信的开头和结尾的语言。比如：Please consider my request, and Im looking forward to your reply/hearing from you. Im very glad to hear from you. Im sure youll like it.等。2.（2008全国卷 II）书面表达( 满分 30 分)假定你是李华, 你的英国朋友 P
16、eter 来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文. 请你根据下列要点写回信.要点: 1. 参加中文学习班;2. 看中文书刊、电视；3. 学唱中文歌曲；4. 交中国朋友。注意：1.词数 100 左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语已为你写好。June8, 2008Dear Peter,Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.Best wishes,Li Hua【参考范文】June 8,2008Dear Peter,Im glad to receive your lett
17、er asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.Here are a few suggestions. First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as youll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students. Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whe
18、never possible. Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so youll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. You can also make more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.Try and write me in Chinese next time.Bes
19、t wishes【思路分析】1.人称要以第二人称为主，时态选用一般现在时和将来时。2.内容要点：(1)take a Chinese course; (2)read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese; watch TV programmes; (3)learn to sing Chinese songs; (4)make Chinese friends.3.注意句子的长短搭配；句子结构要清晰；时态、人称、数、语态要一致；上下文的逻辑关联要顺畅。3.（2006全国卷 II）书面表达( 满分 30 分)假定你是李华，亚洲冬季运动会将在你居住的地方举
20、办，现正在招募志愿者，你希望成为其中一员。请按要求用英文给组委会写一封申请信。内容包括：1.个人情况：年龄、性别、学历2.个人条件：英语好、爱好体育、善于交往、乐于助人、熟悉本地情况3.承诺：提供最佳服务注意：1.词数 100 左右，开头语已为你写好2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3.生词：申请apply(v.), application (n.) 志愿者volunteerDear Sir/Madam,My name is Li Hua. I would like to work as a volunteer for the Winter Asian Games.Yours faithfull
21、y,Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Sir/Madam,My name is Li Hua. I would like to work as a volunteer for the Winter Asian Games.I am a boy/girl of 17 and I am studying at high school now. I am good at English and I can talk with foreign tourists in English freely. I believe I can do a good job for the Games. First,
22、I like sports and I know the place very well. Second, I get along with others easily, which is especially useful for a volunteer. Third, Im ready to give help whenever it is needed. My promise is to offer the best service possible to the people at the Games.Please consider my request, and Im looking
23、 forward to your early reply.Yours faithfully,Li Hua【思路分析】1.人称定位第一人称；时态：一般现在时。2.内容要点：（1）年龄、性别；（2）学历、英语水平；（3）爱好体育、熟悉本地情况；（4）善于交往、乐于助人；（5）提供最佳服务；（6）自然流畅的结尾。3.本文的汉语提示朴实、简单。切忌盲目追求复杂句式，以至矫揉造作，句型选择要自然合理，顺理成章。4.学会书信的开头和结尾的语言。比如：Please consider my request, and Im looking forward to your reply/hearing from y
24、ou. Im very glad to hear from you.等。3.经典看图写话类1.A2009北京卷 假设你是红星中学高三一班学生李华，为响应绿化祖国的号召，你班四月十二日去郊区植树，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，介绍植树活动的全过程，给某英文杂志的“绿色行动”专栏写一篇以“Green Action in Our Class”为题的英文稿件。注意： 词数不少于 60。提示词：郊区 suburbs【参考范文】One possible version:Green Action in Our ClassApril 12 is memorable because our class had a
25、 meaningful experience on that day. In the morning, we bicycld to the suburbs to plants trees, talking and laughing all the way. Upon arrival, we began to work immediately. Some were digging holes. Some were carrying and planting young trees. Others were watering them. After getting the work donw, w
26、e put up a board reminding people to protect the trees. Before leaving we took some photos to record our green action. Seeing the lines of trees, we all had a sense of achievement. We feel its our duty to protect and beautify our environment.【思路分析】本文为一篇记叙文，其主要考查学生综合运用语言的能力。本题相对比较容易，因为题目中提供了比较具体的情景，而
27、且是学生常见的语言情景。但要注意表达要点要全面，写本文的要点基本包括以下几点：1、清晨，同学们骑车准备去植树；2、植树时，学生们所做的不同工作；三、植树后，安插“爱护树木的提示牌”；4、全部活动结束后，合影留念。同时，考生应以此为故事梗概，按照时间顺序对文章进行展开。考生在写作的时候，要尽量避免逐条翻译以及过于平铺直叙。在每一幅图画描述的过程中，可以在紧扣文章的基础上，增加适当的发挥和议论。图画作文若想得到高分，一定要让阅卷人看到文章的时候。有一种身临其境，饶有兴趣的感觉。还要注意表达内容要点时要使用丰富多样的表达方式。包括词汇多样、句法多样，段落结构多样。以上是本题获得高分数的关键。 2.（
28、2008北京卷）书面表达 情景作文 （30 分）假设你是红星中学高三一班的学生李华，为校刊英语园地写一篇题为“Our Spring Outing” 的英文稿件。 请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，叙述上周你们班从准备春游到春游结束的完整过程。注意： 词数不少于 60.提示词： 游乐园 amusement park垃圾箱 bin (请务必将情景作文写在答题卡 II 第一页指定区域内)【参考范文】Last Thursday, we had a class meeting to discuss where to go for our spring outing. We came up with sever
29、al choices such as going boating, climbing a mountain, and going to an amusement park. Finally, we decided to go mountain climbing.The next day, we set off early in the morning. While climbing the mountain, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view. However, when reached the top, we were sho
30、cked to see litter here and there, such as bottles and banana peels. Then we started to pick up the litter. Afterwards, we put the rubbish into the nearby recycling bin and non-recycling bin respectively.We were tired but happy.【思路分析】本文为一篇记叙文，其主要考查学生综合运用语言的能力。本题相对比较容易，因为题目中提供了比较具体的情景，而且是学生常见的语言情景。但要
31、注意表达要点要全面，写本文的要点基本包括以下几点：1. 讨论 2. 爬山 3. 捡拾别人（或收拾自己）的垃圾 4. 投放垃圾还要注意表达内容要点时要使用丰富多样的表达方式。包括词汇多样、句法多样，段落结构多样。也要注意描述事实和议论的结合，不能只描述事实而忽视议论。以上是本题获得高分数的关键。 2.（2008天津卷）书面表达（满分 30 分）假设 2008 年 2 月 12 日是你父亲的生日，下面三幅图描绘的是你给父亲买完礼物后乘坐地铁回家时经历的一件事。请根据图示，用英语写一篇日记记叙这件事，并谈谈自己的感受。注意：1. 词数不少于 100；2. 可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：地铁
32、（列车）- subway trainFebruary 12th, 2008【参考范文】February 12th, 2008The day is my Dads birthday. This afternoon I went to the shopping center downtown, and bought a present for him. Then I took the subway train home. Sitting on the train, I thought my dad would be very happy when he saw the present. At th
33、e next station, an old lady with two heavy bags got on the train and stood in front of me. She looked tired. I hesitated for a moment, and then offered my seat to her. The old lady thanked me a lot and sat down. Seeing her smile, I felt happy. I will always be ready to help others in the future.【思路分
34、析】本文是一篇记叙文。写作要点：1. 本文的命题形式为汉语提示+三副图画，记叙+议论，体裁为日记。时态以一般过去式为主。2叙述事情发生的时间、地点 3. 为爸爸买生日礼物 4买完生日礼物后坐地铁回家 5见老奶奶提着重物，找不到座位 6为老奶奶让座 7看到老奶奶笑容，倍受鼓舞，决心以后更多的帮助别人3.（2008四川卷）书面表达（满分 30 分）你校学生会准备办一期英语墙报，主题为：保护环境从我做起。请你根据下图所示写一篇英语短文。注意：1. 词数 100 左右，开头语已为你写好；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。What can I do for our environment?Everyo
35、ne can do something for our environment. 【参考范文】What can I do for our environment?Everyone can do something for our environment. For me, I should try to save electricity in my daily life. For example, if I am the last person leave the classroom in the evening, I will always remember to turn off the l
36、ights. In order to protect our forests, I will use paper wisely. I should try to use both sides of paper whenever it is possible. I will not use things like paper cups and disposable chopsticks because they are made of wood. I believe that doing all these small things will improve our environment an
37、d help make our world a better place to live in.【思路分析】本文是议论文，用第一人称、时态以一般现在时为主。内容要点：（1）第一图说明我们应节约用电。 （2）尽量不用木质的用品以保护森林。 （3）引出结论，保护环境让世界成为一个美好家园。4.经典说明文类1.B2009四川卷假设你是李华。你的外国笔友 Jane 打算于七月来中国，特来信了解中国的社交习俗。请你用英语回一封信，从以下几个方面作具体介绍。1.见面时的问候方式；2.对赞美的回答方或；3.接收礼物时的回应方式；全品高考网4.餐宴礼节。注意：1.词数 100 左右，信的开头和结束语已为你写好
38、（不计入总词数） 。2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯。Dear Jane, 全品高考网Glad to hear from you and youre welcome to China July. I hope whats mentioned above might be helpful and wish you a good journey. Yours sincerely,Li Hua【参考范文】One Possible VersionDear Jane,Glad to hear from you and youre welcome to Chins in July, The fo
39、llowing are some Chinese customs.Firstly, we greet each other by saying “Hello” or asking such questions as “Where are you going?” or “Are you busy?” to express our care, Secondly, when praised, we reply with “oh, no!” or “Im over-praised” to show good manners. Next, when receiving a gift, we usuall
40、y say “Its unnecessary” besides “Thanks” to show politeness and then put it away. Finally, at dinner parties, we talk loudly and touch glasses when drinking to someones health or success to show that were warm.Anyhow, different cultures, different customs. If you “Do as the Romans do when in Rome”,
41、youll enjoy more of your stay here. 全品高考网I hope whats mentioned above might be belpful and wish you a good jouney.Yours sincerely, Li Hua【思路分析】本文以书信的形式向外国笔友 Jane 介绍中国的社交习俗。作为中国人自然非常熟悉自己的风俗习惯，因此此话题贴近学生生活，不偏不怪，有话可写。但写作提示较简单，需要发挥自己的想象能力把内容有序的表达完整。文章的人称应以第一、二人称为主；时态用一般现在时；文章要点：1.见面时的问候方式；2.对赞美的回答方或；3.接收
42、礼物时的回应方式； 4.餐宴礼节；5.适当总结发挥。因本文为一篇说明文，所以要注意叙述的条理性。要恰当使用一些连词，比如：firstly， first，secondly，finally 等。2.B2009江苏卷鼠标是计算机时代最佳的人机交互工具之一。它极大地方便了人们的计算机操作。但是，过分依赖鼠标的习惯也会带来一些不利影响。请你以鼠标为切入点，根据下表所提示的信息，用英语写一篇短文。鼠标的必要性 对多数人来说，操作计算机，上网冲浪编辑文本，搜索信息收发邮件，选购商品鼠标的便捷性点击、移动、插入、拷贝、删除点播音乐，下载电影如果过分依赖鼠标 (请考生结合自身感受，列举两到三点)注意：1对所给要
43、点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。2词数 150 左右。开头已经写好，不计人总词数。3作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。The mouse is a most effective device used by people to communicate with a computer【参考范文】The mouse is a most effective device used by people to communicate with a computerFor most people, its almost impossible to operate a computer withou
44、t a mouse, let alone surf the Internet. A well-chosen mouse is really handy, flexible and convenient in controlling the screen. With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page and download what we want. It can even bring us a flood of music,
45、 movies and PC games. Just imagine, all this can be done with a cute mouse.A convenient tool can certainly make our work easier, but it doesnt always help in a positive way. Too much ready information on our fingertips leaves little room for knowledge pursuing. Too many ready answers make us less ex
46、cited in finding truth. Relying too much on mouse clicking makes us lazier and less creative both mentally and physically.(153 words)【思路分析】1.本文要求写一篇短文介绍鼠标的必要性和便捷性并说明过分依赖鼠标的弊端。所以人称以第三人称 it 为主。2.文章的时态应用一般现在时。3.内容要点：（1）鼠标的必要性。鼠标是操作计算机、上网冲浪必不可缺少的工具；（2）鼠标的便捷性。编辑文本，搜索信息；收发邮件，选购商品；点播音乐，下载电影；（3）如果过分依赖鼠标的弊端。
47、4.重点短语：its almost impossible to do，let alone，bothand等。3.（2007全国卷 II）书面表达（满分 30 分）一家宾馆新开业，为吸引外国宾客，希望在互联网上进行宣传，请你用英语为其写一篇文字介绍。主要内容就包括：地点：距白山入口处 500 米；房间及价格：单人间（共 20 间） ；100 元天；双人间（共 15 间） ； 150 元天；热水淋浴；餐饮：餐厅（中、西餐） ，咖啡厅（茶、咖啡） ；游泳池：全天免费开放；欢迎预定。注意：词数 100 左右，开头语已为你写好；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯Welcome to Baishan Mount
48、ain HotelBaishan Mountain Hotel is now open for business.【参考范文】Welcome to Baishan Mountain HotelBaishan Mountain Hotel is now open for business.Our hotel stands 500 meters away from the entrance to Baishan Mountain. It has 20 single rooms and 15 double rooms, all with hot showers. A single room is 1
49、00 yuan and a double room 150 yuan for one night. You are advised to book in advance. The hotel serves three meals a day and there are Chinese food and western food for you to choose from. You can also enjoy yourself at the caf drinking tea or coffee in the evening. We also have a swimming pool, which is open all day and free of charge.All are welcome!【思路分析】本文为一篇实用性很强的介绍说明类的应用文，此题考查学生在具体工作生活中英语实际
