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2018年山东省枣庄市高三第一次模拟考试(上学期期末)英语试题.doc

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1、2018 届山东省枣庄市高三第一次模拟考试(上学期期末)英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷分第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题)两部分。第 I 卷第 1 至第 10 页.第 II 卷第 11 至12 页。共 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置。3.第 I 卷每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。4.第 II 卷必须用 0.5 毫米黑色签字作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。第 I

2、卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man mean?A. Janet will graduate next week.B. Janet doesnt like to work this week.C. J

3、anet might not attend the ceremony.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a lab.B. In a phone shop.C. In Jennys house.3. What do you think the man will do?A. Take a travel.B. Buy some food.C. Visit a friend.4. What does the man want to do?A. Have a picnic.B. Have a barbecue.C. Have

4、 a sigh-seeing.5. How did the woman book the ticket?A. On online.B. By telephone.C. Going to the ticket office.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有 2 至 4 个小题,从题中做给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6. Why does

5、 the man make the phone call?A. To discuss a website.B. To check an order.C. To change the delivery time.7. What day is it today?A. Monday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 9 题。8. What are the speakers doing?A. Preparing for a trip.B. Visiting the museum.C. Doing some shopping.9. What will the

6、woman take?A. A guidebook.B. A coat.C. An umbrella.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10. When are the students supposed to meet for the field trip?A. At 7:00 am. B. At 7:15am. C. At 8:00am.11. How will the boy probably go to school today?A. By bus.B. In his moms car.C. In Mrs. Andersons car.12. What is the rel

7、ationship between the boy and Billy?A. Brothers.B. Good friends.C. Colleagues.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Why does the woman come to the library?A. To look up some words.B. To borrow some dictionaries.C. To collect materials for her papers.14. What does the woman invite the man to do?A. Take a walk.B

8、. Have some coffee.C. Have a chat.15. What does the man lose?A. His notebook.B. His bag.C. His paper cards.16. Where will the man go first?A. The study hall.B. The reading-room.C. The coffee house.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What does the man mainly talk about?A. A music concert tour in the countrys

9、ide.B. A summer course of English-learning.C. A summer course for young musicians.18. Where does the man put up the advertisement?A. On the Internet.B. In the newspaper.C. On TV.19. What is required to take the course?A. Great musicians.B. Basic English skills.C. University students.20. Why is the c

10、ourse to be held in the university?A. The cost is low.B. It is more spacious.C. Its convenient for the students.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFour apps for students to learn EnglishQuizlet Quizlet is a learning app-a computer progr

11、am you use on your mobile device. It can help users build and testtheir knowledge of English words and terms. Quizlet has word sets for millions of subjects. And, it is quickly becoming a useful mobile tool for language learners.SocrativeIn Socrative, teachers can create timed learning games. In cla

12、ss, students compete individually or as part of a team against classmates. One game students love is called space Race. In this game, if a team answers a question correctly, their rocket moves forward. This team whose rocket gets to the end first wins. Also, teachers can use Socrative as an “exit ti

13、cket,” a question they can ask students about what they learned in that days class. Students write their answers on their mobile devices. Then, the teacher can show the answers on a shared video screen.QR Codes A QR Code is a kind of sign that a smartphone can read with its camera. When your phone c

14、amera reads a QR code, it takes you to a website, image, video or anything you want to share. For example, one will take you to the VOA Learning English website.EvernoteEvernote lets users store and share notes, images and recordings in one place. Teachers can also use Evernote to give homework.21.

15、Which is the best for students to build up vocabulary?A. Quizlet.B. QR Codes.C. Evernote.D. Socrative.22. What can a teacher do by using Socrative?A. Give homework.B. Carry out a classroom test.C. Look up new words.D. Visit an English-learning website.23. Whats the purpose of the text?A. To make an

16、advertisement.B. To encourage using mobile phones.C. To improve English learning.D. To introduce some learning apps.BNatalie Trayling is a famous street artist in Melbourne. At first, those who happened to pass by her and spare some change didnt even realize what a musical genius was playing. The em

17、otional tune was not only masterfully played but also composed by Natalie herself when she was only 14. Gradually, as long as she appears, people will stop, absorbed in her music. Her music makes you think about calmness, the good things in life, and never giving up.But what people do not know is th

18、at behind the beautiful music of the old woman, it is full of bitterness. At the age of 12, she won a music scholarship at Santa Maria College. At 15 she knocked back a scholarship to the Royal Academy of Music in London because her parents couldnt pay non-tuition costs. When she left school, she ta

19、ught piano at Santa Maria. Later she met her husband, Denis. They had four children, but the two of them died. In 1984, Denis asked for a divorce. Natalies son, Nathan, was given medication for depression. Natalie lived either outdoors in Royal Park or in boarding houses for nine years. In late 2003

20、 Natalie collapsed with anaemia(贫血) and was hospitalized for six months.For half a century, Natalie has been teased by fate. But even so, she never gave up her love for music. When asked why the music was so important to her, she said: “Music is everything. I do feel part of it. The whole world is m

21、usic.”When Natalie went on the Internet, she became a sign of Melbourne. People are impressed by her persistence in dreams and the optimism of life. Now she is no longer wandering around. She can play the piano at any time, but as long as the weather is good, she will walk to the streets of Melbourn

22、e, and play a touching melody for the rush of the city.24. Why is Natalies music so touching to the passers-by?A. It is full of bitterness.B. She composed it herself.C. Its a reflection of her own life.D. It reminds of the beauty of life.25. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “kn

23、ocked back” in Paragraph 2?A. gave upB. obtainedC. acceptedD. was awarded26. What does music mean to Natalie?A. Its her hobby.B. Its the source of her misfortune.C. It is part of her life.D. Its a way to earn a living.27. What does the author try to tell us?A. Natalie is a musical genius.B. Life is

24、not easy for everyone.C. Never give up halfway.D. Natalie has a strong and brave heart.C3D printing is becoming more and more popular. We are now able to create things we need very quickly and easily using 3D printers. But can you imagine printing food?Some scientists are trying to revolutionize the

25、 dining experience by doing this. They hope that having a 3D printer in the kitchen will be as common as the microwave oven or blender.Scientists say that itll be quite easy: you simply have to select a recipe and put the raw food inks into the printer. You can also modify the instructions to make t

26、he food exactly how you want it. This means that it would be very quick and easy to create tasty and nutritious meals.Using 3D printers to create your meals would also be saving the environment. There would be less need for traditional growing, transporting and packaging processes as food production

27、 would be a lot more efficient. For example, alternative ingredients(原料) such as proteins from algae, beetroot leaves and insects could be converted into tasty products.Printing food could also help people who suffer from dysphasia (a swallowing disorder). They could program the printer to print sof

28、ter versions of their favorite foods so that they would not have trouble in swallowing them.However, some people think that a future of 3D food printing would be a disaster. It could take away many jobs, including those fro growing, transporting and packaging food. Imagine a world where there was no

29、 need for farming or growing crops and the same tastes could be printed from a raw “food ink”. Likewise, traditional cafes and restaurants might lose business. Also, there are concerns about the nutritional value of printed food: is it really possible to be get the nutrients we need from food based

30、inks and gels(凝胶)?Whats more , cooking and eating together with family and friends has long been a traditional and enjoyable activity. It is hard to imagine a world where the pleasure of cooking is dead and meals can be created at the touch of a button.28. Which of the following best describes 3D fo

31、od printing?A. Quick and popular.B. Easy and efficient.C. Nutritious and tasty.D. Soft and convenient.29. Why do some think that 3D food printing would be a disaster?A. Traditional food would disappear.B. Many people could lose their jobs.C. It would affect the peoples health.D. We could all eat the

32、 same food.30. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. 3D food printing will replace traditional cooking.B. The future of 3D food printing is uncertain.C. It would hurt our tradition of food culture.D. 3D food printing would be a failure.31. Which of the following can be the best title for the

33、text?A. 3D food “printing”: coming to the kitchenB. Can 3D printing create everything?C. 3Dprinting food will be in fashion!D. The disadvantage of 3D food printing DThe year 2018 will mark the 100th anniversary of the deadliest influenza outbreak in history. It is estimated that the influenza pandem

34、ic(瘟疫) of 1918 killed more than 50 million people around the world. Other estimates go much higher. Because of a lack of medical recordkeeping, we may never know the exact number.The influenza was a fast killer. Some victims died within hours of their first symptoms. Others died after a few days. “t

35、heir lungs filled with liquid and they choked to death.” The 1918 flu pandemic was also different from other outbreaks. It struck many young, healthy people. Viruses usually affect sick or old people.Although modern medicine effectively controls many diseases, influenza remains difficult to protect

36、against. The World Health Organization estimates that every year influenza kills 250,000 to 500,000 people around the world. Each year, medical scientists develop flu vaccines(疫苗) which offer immunity(免疫) from some influenza viruses. But they can only guess which form of the virus will spread.Health

37、 officials remain concerned about another flu pandemic. New forms of the flu virus appear regularly. One example was the “swine flu” or H1N1 outbreak in 2009. Anthony Fauci, Director of the National Institute of Infectious Diseases in the United States says that virus caused a true pandemic.To stop

38、the next pandemic, scientists are now researching how to create a universal influenza vaccine. In October 2017, Vanderbilt University Medical Center in the U. S. announced the Universal Influenza Vaccine Initiative. The university said researchers are leading an international effort to develop a uni

39、versal influenza vaccine that will protect everyone against all forms of the flu anywhere in the world. The university added that researchers will begin tests in early 2018. the Human Vaccines Project, a publicprivate partnership, is funding the project. However, until a universal influenza vaccine

40、is available, todays seasonal flu vaccine remains important.32. What do we know about the influenza in 1918?A. It swept across the whole Europe.B. No one survived the first few days.C. It killed the largest number of people.D. It struck only young and healthy people.33. Why is influenza difficult to

41、 protect against?A. It spreads too rapidly.B. It is quite easy to catch.C. No vaccine is available.D. Its hard to judge the form of virus.34. What does the author want to tell by mentioning H1N1 in 2009?A. New forms of flu virus keeps appearing.B. It was the most serious in recent years.C. It was ca

42、used by the same flu virus of 1918.D. The H1N1 virus was deadly as well.35. What can we learn about the universal influenza vaccine?A. The development is quite costly.B. It will be used all over the world.C. It can protect against all forms of flu.D. It will soon come into use in 2018.第二节(共 5 小题;每小题

43、 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Last summer over 12,000 fans were at Wembley Arena in London, shouting and cheering. Thousands more were watching online. 36 It was esports, or competitive computer gaming. Millions of people in the UK play computer games for fun. Some of them h

44、ave become professional gamers, playing games as their full-time job. 37 They practice for ten or more hours a day, five or six days a week. They do exercises like typing something and trying to type it faster and faster. They also study videos of other players and plan ways to beat them.38 Are play

45、ers athletes? Some say no. Esports players dont need to run, jump, throw or do big physical actions. At the moment, the UK government classifies esports as kinds of games, not as sports.But others say yes: esports are sports. Players do need some physical skills, especially hand-eye coordination, re

46、flexes, accuracy and timing. If darts, snooker and shooting are classified as sports, then perhaps esports should be too. 39 And they will be an official medal sport in the Asian Games starting from 2022. Next step: the Olympics?For many esports fans and players, though, the most important thing is

47、that esports are growing in popularity and importance. 40 A. But are esports really sports?B. All like playing computer games.C. Its not easy being a professional gamer, though.D. But this wasnt a football, basketball or tennis match.E. It is certain that esports will come into the 2024 Olympics.F.

48、In fact, China and South Korea do classify esports as sports.G. If esports are not as important as sports now, they definitely will be in the near future.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题四个选项(A 、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。On Thanksgiving day, Mrs. K

49、lein told her first graders to draw a picture of something for which they were thankful. She thought that, living in a 41 neighborhood, most of these children would draw pictures of 42 or of fully laden Thanksgiving tables. That was what they believed was 43 of them.What took Mrs. Klein by 44 was Douglas s picture. Douglas was so alone and likely to be found 45 in her shadow as they went outside for play. Douglass drawing was simply a(n) 46 , obviously, but whose?The class was

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