1、汉英翻译技巧教学与研究The proportion of the domestically sold products内销比例The contract of forward sale预售合同Hear me throughTake a step forwardIn exceptional circumstances特殊情况Affixed his signature in my presence to the testament made by himself which is attached heretoASEAN 东盟Be conducive to .Average per capita d
2、isposable incomeCity dweller=rural residentThe reemployment centers of state-owned enterprisesIn full and on time按时足额A glass eye假眼Green-eyed红眼Hold on to opportunities in certain periodAs problems crop up in the process (非正式用法)Rage ultra-left ideologyMaintain the normal functions of its diplomacy坚守外交
3、阵地Seek truth from factDesigned specificationAdvance by leaps and bounds Exert a major influence on world politicalExcept that the granting of privileges in exemption and reduction of tax shall be subject to state approvalSail down the Lijiang River to Yangshuo沿水而下The landscape of Guilin ranks first
4、in the whole country, and that of Yangsuo ranks first in GuilinIn consideration of (加褒义词) your consistently good credibilitySurplus Redundant/idleIt can be said 可以说Alien invader外族入境Civil strife内部动乱Allowing no indolence, no self-indulgenceFail to respond未予答复In the absence of Complaint, idea, view 意见S
5、pecial Administrative RegionA free port and a separate customs territoryPartner 共同承担风险Participant 仅仅投资关系Non-governmental sectors 社会力量Commercialize support servicesCultural and ethical/ideological progress精神力量Lots of people whom I have not yet had the pleasure of knowing陌生人Rely on our own effortsClos
6、e the doors to international exchangeLoosen control over What should be specially advocated and encouraged is the kind of collective economy that features, in the main, the association of laborers in labor and their association in capital劳动者的劳动联合和劳动者的资本联合为主的集体经济，尤其值得提倡和鼓励Basing itself on the achieve
7、ments scored in revolution and constructionIn care of 转交In the case of In case ofTaking the country as a whileBridge the gap between coastal and inland areasAfter each split, China invariably resumed its unity, which, in turn, promoted the countrys rapid development in politics, economy, culture, sc
8、ience and technology中国的每一次分裂会后，都复归统一并又都赢来了国家政治，经济，文化科技的快速发展CPAFFC 全国对外友协Realize the goals of equal opportunity of employment Milky-way-like riverone day fishing and two days to dry the net三天打鱼，两天晒网A is 9 times as high as BA is 9 times higher than BA 比 B 高 8 倍以上A seven-fold increase = increase seven
9、times = increase 60%3 million more immigrants, accounting for 75% of the total移民达 300 万，占总人口的 75%Follow the principle of mutual respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity and non-interference in one anothers internal affairs本着互相尊重主权和领土完整，互不干涉内政的原则In any form or under any pretextAfter/upon rec
10、eipt of the said applicationIn conjunction with Big name 大名鼎鼎Newly-unearthed terra cotta soldiers and horses新发掘的兵马俑The truth-seeking, realistic and innovative spirit carry forward the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation by respecting and loving our parents first弘扬中华名族传统美德，从孝敬爹娘开始Establish and
11、improve mechanismsExercise of powerIn both bilateral and multilateral contextMorally, intellectually and physically developed students A good command of foreign languagesTransport fee settlement运费结算All subsidiaries under that parent companyA contract for the licensing of proprietary technology., thi
12、s type of contract refers to a contract which involves providing or imparting technical knowledge on the manufacturing of a certain product or the use of a certain area of knowledge, as well as information on product design, technological process, formulas quality control, management skills, etc, wh
13、ich has yet to be made public or has yet to receive the protection of individual property laws专有技术许可合同。专有技术许可合同是指（提供或者传授未公开过，未取得工业产权法律保护的） （制造某种产品或者应用某项工艺以及产品设计，工艺流程，配方，质量控制和管理等方面的）技术知识的合同On display will be five major categories of carpets, involving 20-odd distinctive varieties and a complete range
14、 of sizes that number in the hundredsEconomic entitiesIn given water zones在一定水域The only faces I could see would be ingratiating or supplicating-faces that dared not smile to express joy. Faces that dared not refrain from a forced smile when there was no joy at all to justify a smile. Faces that dare
15、d not cry to express sorrow. Faces that dared not refrain from a feigned cry when there was no sorrow to justify a cry所有能看见的脸都是（谄媚的，乞求的，快乐的时候不敢笑，不快乐的时候不敢不笑，悲戚的时候不敢哭，不悲戚的时候不敢不哭的脸Biggest of its kind in scaleStand the severe testHeld at the turn of the century to break new ground for the futureThird Pl
16、enary Session of the 11th Central CommitteeGo through the application formalitiesTax exemption periodLand use certificate Tax evasion and tax fraud Pornography, gambling and drug abuse and trafficking黄赌毒Where the context permits 根据需要Strong Oriental flavor浓郁东方气息If, during the period that the recipien
17、t is obliged to maintain confidentiality, details of the technology are made public through no connection with the receipt, the obligation of the recipient to maintain confidentiality shall be terminated immediately在受方承担保密义务期限内，由于非受方原因技术被公开， 受方承担的保密义务即行终止Arms salesIn the 8 years running, from 1991 t
18、o 1998Base oneself on sthBasic theory, line and program of our Party in the primary stage of socialismUsing its own name but actually working on behalf of another party不得以本人名义为他人Charging the difference in the freight ratesGain from peaceful coexistence, and lose from conflicts和则利，斗则伤Despite twists a
19、nd turns A rally forceExamining and approving organ审批机关We must pay attention to training people, selecting and promoting to positions of leadership persons who have both ability and political integrity, in accordance with the principle that they should be revolutionary, young, well educated and prof
20、essionally competent要注意培养人，要按照“革命化， 年轻化，知识化，专业化的标准，选拔德才兼备的人进班子A warning as well as a circular for two law violations within one year or for evasion, through smuggling, of a tax ranging between 50,000 and 500, 000 Yuan对在一年内出现两次违规行为，或走私偷逃应缴税款 5 万元人民币以上，不满50 万元人民币的企业，给予警告处分并予以通报A six-month suspension o
21、f the foreign trade license or the international forwarding license for one single commodity or one single business imposed on three violations in two years or on evasion, through smuggling, of a tax ranging between 500,000 and 1,000,000 YuanA power of attorney委托书Materialize the transformation from
22、new democracy to socialism and established the basic system of socialism in an all-round way, thus ushering in a socialist society in this big oriental country with a population of a quarter of the worlds total实现了由新民主主义社会到社会主义社会的转变，全面确立了社会主义的基本制度，使占世界人口 1/4 的东方大国进入了社会主义社会Remove bottle neckSurplus ca
23、pacityIn feasibility study report可行性报告Furnish the grounds and hall put forward their preliminary opinionThe self-improvement movements and reformism, the old peasant wars and the democratic revolution led by the revolutionaries of the bourgeoisie that did not touch the foundation of feudalism or oth
24、er solutions that copied western capitalism could not accomplish the mission of saving the nation from subjugation and ensuring its survival and the historical tasks against imperialism and feudalism不触动封建根基的自强运动和改良主义，旧式的农民战争，资产阶级革命派领导的民主革命，以及照搬西方资本主义的其他种种方案，都不能完成救亡图存的民族使命的反革命反封建的历史任务Find ourselves i
25、n a blind alley死路一条Whether it promote the growth of the productive forces in a socialist society, whether it increase the overall strength of the socialist state and whether it raises the peoples living standards三个有利于50-plus delegation to more than 30 countries and regions on goodwill visits五十多个代表团对
26、三十几个国家进行友好访问The public ownership sector公有制Unprecedented pace of developmentNon-government investBid invitation招标Bid submission投标Two major problems, that is 8-point proposalExpenditures with regard to requisition, demolition, resettlement安置费用The life-blood of the national economyOn the premise that .
27、在前提下Pioneering spirit 首创精神Join in any excitement 凑热闹Gathering dark暮色中Hasten homeA wait-and-see attitudeCommunity-administered servicesPolicy discrimination and unauthorized collection of feesFarmer-laborersGrain output粮食产量Upper class institutionStage properties道具Some deep-seated ones have just come
28、to light深刻事物刚刚暴露出来In the case the cargo is packed by the carries, he is responsible for the cargo damage r short weight throughout the period from his receipt of the cargo to its delivery to the consignee at the destination由承运人负责装箱的货物，从承运人收到货物后运送到目的地交付收货人之前的期间内，箱内货物损坏或短缺，由承运人负责Its brutal and wanton
29、use of force against another countryReturning cultivated land to forests and grassland, closing off hillsides for afforestation, relieving disaster-stricken people with grain, and individual contracting for afforestation退耕还林，封山绿化，以粮代赈，个体承包Substitute forest and pastures for grain以粮还林换草Root causeTheir
30、 wage increases are offset by inflation Suffer chronic hardshipReduction in and exemption from the consolidation Industrial and commercial tax减免或免征工商统一税Render their serviceWe must always work for material progress and at the same time for cultural and ethical progress. We should develop the economy
31、and at the same time strength democracy and the legal system. We should promote reform and opening to outside world and at the same time fight crime and punish corruption必须始终坚持一手抓物质文明，一手抓精神文明一手抓经济建设，一手抓民主法制，一手抓改革开放，一手抓打击犯罪和惩治腐败Three direct links of mail, air and shipping services, and trade通邮，通航，通商A
32、dvanced by leaps and boundsMutual supplementation and harmonious development of material civilization and spiritual civilization物质文明和精神文明相辅相成，协调发展的事业Brisk business生意兴隆The gap between countries on the two hemispheres is not narrowing, but constantly wideningPay more taxes or turning in more profitsOu
33、r plan is as follows: where conditions permits, some areas may develop fasten than others, those that develop faster can help promote the progress of those that lag behind, until all become prosperous共同富裕的构想是这样提出的：一部分地区有条件发展起来，一部分地区发展慢点，先发展起来的地区带动后发展的地区，最终达到共同富裕Seek harmony without uniformityThe wor
34、ld is for all天下为公That meets any of the following requirementsWithin thirty days from the date when the contract is concludedUnder the pretext of “avoiding the humanitarian disaster”Extricate most loss-making/money-losing large and medium-sized State-owned enterprisesGrant of Land-Use Rights for Valu
35、able Consideration means the provision by the Shanghai Municipal Peoples Government of specific lots of land owned by the State, under stipulated terms f years, use and any other conditions for a grantee or grantees to explore and develop, in consideration of the payment of premium and ground rent土地
36、使用权有偿出让是指上海市人民政府将国家所有的土地，以指定的地块，年限，用途和其他条件，供土地使用权受让人开发经营，由土地使用权受让人支付土地使用权出让金和使用金Redirect surplus laborIndependent accounting an dare responsible for their own profits and losses自负盈亏To sum upA sequence of civilization: the Mesopotamian civilization in West Asia, the ancient Egyptian civilization alon
37、g the northern bank of the Mediterranean, the ancient Indian civilization in the Indus River Valley in South Asia, and the Chinese civilization originating in the Yellow and Yaogtze river valleys西亚两河流域巴比伦文明，北非尼罗河流域的古埃及文明，地中海北岸的古希腊-罗马文明，南亚印度河流域的古文明，发源于黄河- 长江流域的中华文明Fill the people with excitement and
38、prideTreat authority as the sole basis for truthBe assimilated into other civilizationsInsist on strict compliance with the purposes and principles Kindness and love 仁爱Jump at the opportunity 机会求之不得Break a new pathEarthing-shaky changesEight-power Allied Force八国联军With a view to further doing Anti-im
39、perialist and anti-feudal struggleUpon receipt of the application formIncrease by a wide marginFour major items: bicycle, sewing machine, radio and wristwatch四大件Strong economic and environmental factors recommend无论从经济角度还是环保角度As for those not yet discovered, they will be corrected as soon as they com
40、e to lightIt is next to none 独一无二On such matters as By the various signatories to the contractDampen the vitalityEat from the same big pot大锅饭In the final analysis说到底if we do not nip bourgeois liberalization in the bud, we may find ourselves in troublestanding by with folded arms 袖手旁观Waiting for gain
41、s without painsA well-spiced version添油加醋Looked every inch a king龙凤之表Split is no way out分裂时没有出路的In the presence of Made a few detours走了一些弯路People-to-people diplomacyOur refusal to abandon use of force as an option is not aimed at our Taiwan compatriots. Rather, it is against the scheme of foreign for
42、ces interference of the (scheme of foreign forces to interfere) Chinas reunification and the scheme to create Taiwans independence我们不承诺放弃使用武力，决不是针对台湾同胞，而是针对外国势力干涉中国统一和谐“台湾独立”的图谋的Lofty ideals, moral integrity, a better education and a good sense of discipline有理想，有道德，有文化，有纪律Address both the symptoms a
43、nd root causes of the problem Charity performance 赈灾义演Flushed with pride充满自豪Are endowed with 天生具有Revitalizing China through science and education科教兴国Self-employed个体经营户Ushered relations into a new stage of developmentWhole-heartedly全心全意地Full-house座无虚席Stand the test of timeCut gas emissionsShould not
44、be interpreted as encouraging an unrealistic speedThe last stroke is/signals 20 hours Beijing TimeFrom then on 从此Living and multiplying繁衍生息Out of good will 出于好意Be tempered by the setbacksWe would reserve the right to file a claim against youResume exercise of sovereignty over .Persons duly authorize
45、dGreat importance must be attached to The Chinese government undertakes non-use of nuclear weapons against non-nuclear countriesExercise semi-military administration over the students实行半军事化管理Flesh-and-blood血肉相连Blaze new trails 闯出新路Rely on no one except ourselves Reflect the will and interests of the
46、 peole as both our starting point and en point体现人民群众的意志和利益作为出发点和归宿Charcoal-making烧炭Illegal logging非法伐木Environment-damaging activitiesSelect the essence and discard the dross取其精华，去其糟粕Make the past serve the present古为今用Lift ourselves out of povertyServe as a more solid foundationLiving fossilWithin th
47、e prescribed timeAll the Chinese on both sides of the Straits and living elsewhere will proceed from the fundamental interests of the Chinese nation and go forward hand in hand海峡两岸全体中国人民和所有中华儿女，从中华民族的根本利益出发，携手共进Revolutionary martyrs and veteransWipe out the century-old humiliationA dog that does not
48、 bark bitesA day of bright sunshine and a clear sky风和日丽Dragon-shaped boatBut If someone wants to become a legislator or hero, he is being spirant. And he should be rewarded for being aspirant. If someone aspired to achievement, that means he is not happy with his standing in the society and he is as
49、hamed of himself. “a sense of shame is close to courage.” A man with courage ha be cheered on, especially in our time想做立法者和英雄吧，那就是有志上进了。有志上进是该嘉奖的，有志上进，表示对现实地位的不满足和羞耻。知耻近乎勇，勇是该鼓励的，何况在这个时期So to speakCable-stayed bridge斜拉桥The tremendous impact of a tidal wave惊涛拍岸Live in hunger and cold饥寒交迫At the cost of lives, which are invaluable? Five stress, four points of beauty and three aspects of loveStress on decoration, manner, hygiene, discipline, and moral, beauty of the mind, language, behavior and environment, love of the motherland, socialism and the Communist Party五讲四美三热爱Elim
