1、欢迎大家来到专升本课堂张宏国课程具体安排思路1、 总分总2、 基础-强化-冲刺基础班重语法词汇第 1-7 讲：语法（句子；冠词；数词；代词及定语从句；形容词、副词及比较级；名词及主谓一致；动词、时态、语态、虚拟、非谓语动词、独立主格结构；倒装；强调；反义疑问句等）第 8-10 讲：词汇（单词：构词法、词根、形近词、义近词、同根词、高频词；词组）access excess 第 11 讲： 语用（情景对话）第 12 讲： 完型填空He_ a student.Is was isnt 第 13-16 讲：阅读 （阅读理解；阅读填空）第 17 讲： 翻译（英翻汉）第 18-20 讲：写作 （汉翻英）导论
2、：走进英语一、 学习英语的三种境界二、 英汉宏观对比三、 Confidence & Resolution 一、 学习英语的三种境界王国维在人间词话说古今之成大事业、大学问者，必经过三种之境界：“昨夜西风凋碧树。独上高楼，望尽天涯路。“此第一境也。“衣带渐宽终不悔，为伊消得人憔悴。“此第二境也。“众里寻他千百度，蓦然回首，那人却在灯火阑珊处。“此第三境也。第一境界: 晏殊蝶恋花 槛菊愁烟兰泣露, 罗幕轻寒, 燕子双飞去。明月不谙离恨苦,斜光到晓穿朱户。 昨夜西凤凋碧树, 独上高楼, 望尽天涯路。欲寄彩笼兼尺素,山长水阔知何处 ! 第二境界: 柳永蝶恋花 伫倚危楼风细细, 望极春愁, 黯黯生天际。
3、草色烟光残照里,无言谁会凭阑意。 拟把疏狂图一醉, 对酒当歌, 强乐还无味。衣带渐宽终不悔,为伊消得人憔悴。 第三境界:辛弃疾青玉案东风夜放花千树,更吹落、星如雨。宝马雕车香满路。凤萧声动,玉壶光转, 一夜鱼龙舞。 峨儿雪柳黄金缕,笑语盈盈暗香去。众里寻他千百度,蓦然回首,那人却在, 灯火阑珊处。二、英汉宏观对比1、形合语法、逻辑与意合汉语意义 “我吃食堂”大学生很难找到工作。 College students have difficulty in finding jobs. College students are difficult to find jobs. To find jobs i
4、s difficult for college students. It is difficult _ you It is kind - you 我借你五块钱。 Lend borrow Rent let枯藤老树昏鸦，小桥流水人家，古道西风瘦马，夕阳西下，断肠人在天涯。英语：（2012 年 6 月的四六级翻译）87. Those flowers looked as if they had not been watered for a long time _（好长时间没有浇水了）。88. Fred bought a car last week. It is cheaper than mine _（
5、比我的便宜一千英镑）。89. This TV program is quite boring. We might as well do _ （不妨听听音乐）.90. He left his office in a hurry, with the light on and the door open_（灯亮着，门开着）。91.The famous novel is said to _（已经被译成多种语言）。82. I think that the meal is well _(没有折扣的情况下值 80 美元).83. _ (面对来自其他公司的激烈竞争), the automobile manuf
6、acturer is considering launching a promotion campaign.84. As far as hobbies are concerned, Jane and her sister _ (几乎没有什么共同之处).85. Only after many failures _ (我才认识到仅凭运气是不能成功的).86. But for the survival instinct which nearly all creatures have, _ (更多的物种就可能已经在地球上灭绝了).英语1）词汇：名词数、格、量、动词谓语动词、非谓语动词、时态 语态 语气
7、 语序主语和谓语倒装、从句的语序、主谓一致、连接词-从句 并列句He asked, “why are you late?”He asked why you were late.、形容词、副词等2）句子：主语与主题；主谓一致；简单句；复杂句3）词法动词语法逻辑语法修辞语用三、Confidence & ResolutionDear fellow students,I am grateful that you offer me the chance to speak here. I am impressed by the speeches of the previous candidates. Ye
8、t, I want to prove myself better for the post of chairman.First of all, I have a pleasant personality. Last year I was the dorm director of our building and I managed to get along with all the students well. I have acquired working experience and communication skills which I consider as the most ess
9、ential for the coordinator of the whole student union.Secondly, Im always ready to create. At present our union is very well organized. However our activity schedule is slightly motonous. I am willing to add some vivid elements into it in order to make our campus life more enjoyable.If I am elected
10、the chairman, I promise I will become your voice and build the student union into a bridge between the students and the university.Im your best choice, vote for me, vote for yourself, thank you!格式正确；内容切题，包括题中所列的内容；文章通顺，语言流畅，句式有一定的变化；用词面较宽；表达能力较强；长度符合要求。Ladies and Gentlemen, all the schoolmates and t
11、eachers:I will elect to the post of chairman of the student union. The reasons I make this decision is that Im desire to do more things for you. Apparently, only wishes are not available. Ill make you belive that pot only did I have wishes but also capacity.First, when I was a freshman, I took part
12、in many kinds of activities to accumulate experiences and now I familar with the process that how the students union works. Second, I love making friends and I had extensively hobbies. These can make me orgernize people easily. The third, I take this work very sireously and Ill try my best to improv
13、e and develop the students union to make you satisfired.In a word, Im the right person you have ever been searching. So, support me! Ill never make you disappointed!thanks everybodies to give me a chance to electe the post of chairman of the student union. Ill do my best in that post.I will inform m
14、yself first. I am a man of hard-working. So I will do anything with my best. I can help everyone who needs help. I have a weild-eyesight. Using computer is my farveate thing. Above all, is the reason why I elected the post.If I get the post, Ill solve the problems of every students. First thing I th
15、ink must solve is the price in the school. It is too expensive to our student. Second, I think we must have more free time. Nowaday, too many coures in our table. So we cannot do something which we want to do. I think it is bad. Last, I will orginaze more performances in school, In order to fill the
16、 rest time.I hope everyone give me a chance to acheve my hopes. Thanks!格式基本符合要求；内容基本切题，包括题中所列要点；语句尚可理解，但结构与用词错误多；有些是严重错误；长度基本符合要求。Nowadays in our highly technoligical society, its wildly belived that the persons ability is very crucial in our daily life.As for as I can do chairman of student commitm
17、ent for best. first at all I have good communication skill for nay people. Secondly I have goodly boby to competent this assign, because I very like sport and every morning do body excises, mealwhile. Im a great student to lead us student for study together, and of course. Last but not least. If I e
18、lection successful, I will do my young age, do anything for every classmate rejoice in hope and patient in tribulation.All of this reason to lead every people to conclution that I can election.Very hope all classmate support me. Thank you!开头缺少称呼语；所述部分内容生搬硬套事先准备的句子，与主题联系不是很紧密。语句表达意思不明确，有许多严重的结构和词汇表达错
19、误。第一讲：句子2009 年翻译66Sound travels four times faster in water than in the air.67It was not until you told me about it yesterday that I realized my mistake.68China will be the largest market for automobiles if its economy continues to grow.69I find it hard to leave the land where I have lived for 30 years and where there are sweet memories of my childhood.70我反复尝试，终于得到了一份工作。I tried again and again, and finally got a job. 71没过多久，房子外面就聚集了很多人。A lot of people gathered outside the house.Outside the house gathered a lot of people. Here comes the teacher.Here it is.
