1、2017 届江苏省连云港市、徐州市、宿迁市高三年级第三次模拟考试英语(解析版)英语本试卷共 12 页,满分 120 分,考试时间 120 分钟。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 20 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man mean?A. She should take more exercise.B. Shed better have a
2、few days rest.C. She is badly ill.2. When will Mr. White be free?A. This Saturday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Sunday.3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a bookstore. B. At a post office. C. At a supermarket.4. How many people are mentioned in the dialogue?A. At least four. B.
3、Only three. C. More than five.5. How much may the man spend on the chair in the end?A. 15. B. 25. C. 20.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 题。6. What does the woma
4、n think of the London taxi?A. Rather slow. B. Comfortable. C. Too expensive.7. In the womans opinion, what is the best way to travel in London?A. By bus. B. By underground. C. On foot.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。8. Who are the two speakers?A. A man and his servant. B. A man and his wife. C. A man and his
5、sister.9. What does the man always do?A. He often helps with the housework.B. He often makes the room dirty.C. He often enters the room without taking off his shoes.10. Why does the woman go away?A. The man doesnt give her money for her work.B. The man drops cigarette ash everywhere in the house.C.
6、The man doesnt think housework is important.听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。11. Whats the man looking for?A. Some records of guitar music. B. Some tapes of modern music.C. Some records of piano music.12. Why does the man want to buy some records of Julian Bream?A. He wanted to buy the records for his father
7、as a gift.B. He damaged the records his father gave him in his suitcase.C. He saw them in the shop window the week before.13. How many records will the man buy?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。14. Who is busy?A. Mrs. Brown. B. The mans wife. C. The man himself.15. Whos going to look
8、 after the mans daughter?A. The nurses. B. The man. C. The mans wife.16. Whats the possible relationship between them?A. Colleagues. B. Employer and employee. C. Neighbors.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. How do Nancy and Harry feel without their children?A. Frightened. B. Nice. C. Worried.18. What do Na
9、ncy and Harry do after they do the dishes?A. Watch TV or see a movie. B. Drive to town and do some shopping.C. Watch TV or play cards.19. Why do they drive to town sometimes?A. To see a film. B. To take a walk. C. To visit friends.20. How far is the state park from their house?A. One mile. B. Half a
10、 mile. C. A few miles.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节:单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。1. “ _ I went through ups and downs in life, ” Gordon said, “I never found the importance of being selfdisciplined as well as the significance of life.”A. If B. SinceC. Until D. Unles
11、s【答案】C【解析】考察连词。A 如果 B 自从 C 直到 D 除非,其中 until+否定式,表示直到才,选择 C 句意为“直到我经历了生活的起起伏伏, ” Gordon 说, “我才发现自律和重要性和生活的意义。 ”符合句意,故选 C。2. Instead of hiding behind walls, a defender sometimes must _ engage and disable enemy forces before they strike.A. flexibly B. activelyC. primitively D. conservatively【答案】B【解析】考察
12、副词词义辨析。A. flexibly 易曲地,柔软地; B. actively 活跃地,积极地;C. primitively 最初地,自学而成地; D. conservatively 保存地,保守地;由句意知“守卫者有时必须在敌方部队攻击前_吸引火力并打倒他们,而不是躲在墙后面” ,只有选 B表示“积极地吸引火力”符合句意。3. The draft regulation on the online protection of minors, _ for public opinions by the cyberspace authorities, has drawn wide public co
13、ncern.A. releasing B. having releasedC. to release D. released【答案】D【解析】考察非谓语动词。主句是 The draft regulation has drawn wide public concern. 章程草案引起了公众关注。状语从句意思是“为了征集公众意见而由当局发布” ,release 与主语 The draft regulation 是被动关系,所以用过去分词,故选 D。4. Any reform of the government should be _ the popular mood and times.A. in
14、 tune with B. in preference toC. in light of D. in terms of【答案】A【解析】考察短语辨析。句意为“政府的任何改革应该_大众的意愿和时代。 ”.A. in tune with 与协调,与一致 ; B. in preference to 优先于;C. in light of 按照,根据; D. in terms of 根据;用的话;就而言;根据句意,应选 A 使句意通顺。5. We sell a lot of products offshore and the opportunity to open up markets in regio
15、ns _ we dont currently sell a lot to is a great one.A. where B. thatC. what D. when【答案】B【解析】考察定语从句。分析句子成分,主句 the opportunity is a great one.,先行词是 regions,定语从句 we dont currently sell a lot to 中缺少 to 的宾语,所以只能用 that 或者 which,故选 B。6. Ladies and gentlemen, on behalf of our government, Id like to _ a sinc
16、ere welcome and heartfelt gratitude.A. exploit B. exposeC. expand D. extend【答案】D【解析】考察动词词义辨析。A. exploit 开采;开拓;利用(为自己谋利) ;剥削; B. expose 揭露,揭发;使暴露,使曝光; C. expand 使变大;扩张; 详述; 7. New energy vehiclesharing projects _ in dozens of cities across the country to fuel Chinas sharing economy in the next few ye
17、ars.A. are to carry out B. are being carried outC. were carried out D. will have been carried out【答案】B8. The British government published an official policy document _ its plans to bring the UK out of the European Union.A. letting out B. putting outC. setting out D. working out【答案】C【解析】主句句子成分完整,横线后是
18、表目的的状语从句。A. letting out 出租,泄漏,释放 B. putting out 伸出,灭火,试探;C. setting out 启程,阐明,展示; D. working out 计算出;只有选 C 使句意通顺。表示“这份报告阐述了英国脱欧的计划。 ”故选 C。9. I know it is really a lot to ask, but can I use your apartment during the summer? _. I happen to be out of town. It is all for your taking.A. Behave yourself B
19、. Be my guestC. Have fun D. Take care.【答案】B【解析】短语意思辨析。A. Behave yourself 行为规矩些; B. Be my guest 请(自)便;C. Have fun 玩得高兴; D. Take care 当心,小心;根据句意,回答的人同意对方使用公寓,A、D 与语境不符。当别人说要出去玩时,多用 C 来回应。因此选择 B,符合句意,10. Did you pass your driving test?Yes, otherwise I _ to the picnic next month.A. couldnt drive B. coul
20、dnt have drivenC. wont drive D. wouldnt have driven【答案】A【解析】考察时态。此处 otherwise 后面的从句,表达的内容与现实相反,因此应用虚拟语气。表示对将来情况的虚拟预期,从句应用 should/could/would+do,因此选 A。【名师点睛】条件状语从句是非真实情况,在这种情况下要用虚拟语气。1条件从句与现在事实不一致,其句型为:If 主语过去时,主语 should (could, would, 或 might) 动词原形: If it rained, I would not be here now.2条件从句与过去事实不一
21、致,其句型为:If 主语had过去分词,主语 should(could, would, 或 might) have 过去分词: If I had not studied hard, I would have failed in the exam last term.3条件从句与将来事实不一致,其句型为:If 主语过去时/ should 动词原形/ were to动词原形,主语 should (could, would,或 might) 动词原形:If I were to go to the moon one day, I could see it with my own eyes.4. wit
22、hout, but, but for, but that, otherwise 引起的短语或句子常暗含着虚拟条件。Without you, I would never know him.But for your cooperation, we wouldnt have done the work so well.I should have come to the party yesterday, but I was busy.I am busy now; otherwise I would do you the favor!此题就是 otherwise 暗含着的虚拟语气,从句是对将来的虚拟,句
23、型是主语 should (could, would, 或 might) 动词原形,故选 A。11. In the Name of People, a popular TV drama, shows a deep _ on the fight against corruption.A. argument B. themeC. reflection D. impression【答案】C【解析】考察名词词义辨析。A. argument 争论,争吵;论据; B. theme 主旋律;题目,话题;C. reflection 反映;(关于某课题的)思考;(声、光、热等的)反射; .D. impressio
24、n 印象,感觉;影响,效果;由题意知,这部剧是对反腐斗争的深入_。应选 C 表示“反映、思考” ,使句意通顺。故选 C。12. What a consequence!Yes. I _ him about it, but without success.A. will remind B. would remindC. was reminding D. had reminded【答案】D【解析】考察时态。What a consequence! 意为“真是一场惨剧” ,consequence 多指不良的后果。后一句句意应为“我曾经提醒过他,但没有成功。 ”“consequence”发生在过去,rem
25、ind 动作发生在后果出现之前,即过去的过去,因此用过去完成时态,故选 D。13. It is estimated that China has over 770 million 4G users, which doubles _ it was in 2015.A. that B. whichC. what D. how【答案】C【解析】句意为“现在中国大约有超过 77 千万的 4G 用户,这个数目比 2015 年增长了一倍。 ”double 动词后面跟宾语,引导词在从句中作 was 的表语,应用连词 what,故选 C。【名师点睛】what 引导宾语从句时在句中作主语、宾语或表语。表示“的东
26、西或事情” ,相当于“the thing that.;all that.;everything that.” Theyve done what they can to help her. 他们已经做了他们能做到一切去帮助了。表示“的时间” ,相当于 the time that:After what seemed like hourshe came out with a bitter smile. 似乎过了几个小时他才苦笑着出来。 表示“的人” ,相当于 the person that:He is not what he was a few years ago. 他不是几年前的他了。 表示“的地
27、方” ,相当于 the place that: This is what they call Salt Lake City. 这就是他们称作盐湖城的地方。此处是宾语从句,且引导词在从句中做表语,选项中只有 what 合适。14. Whats wrong with him? He seemed upset.He had to give up his drawing, not because he wanted _ that way but because he had to be.A. this B. oneC. it D. such【答案】C【解析】考察 it 的用法。此处 it 做 want
28、 的形式宾语,代指主句所说的情况,want it that way 是常见短语“想要这样” 。故选 C。15. I am at a loss why Mike is always _ every time I meet him. Believe it or not, we used to be best friends.A. giving me the cold shoulder B. making my day.C. following suit D. beating around the bush【答案】A【解析】考察短语词义辨析。A. giving me the cold shoulde
29、r 态度冷待 B. making my day 让某人很高兴 C. following suit 效仿,向学习 D. beating around the bush 拐弯抹角,旁敲侧击;根据句意应选 A,使句子通顺。第二节:完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 l 分,满分 20 分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Life is full of miracles. They _16_us every day. One of these miracles occurred to me recently. I was filling my car a
30、t a gas station. Not sleeping well the night before, I felt _17_. After paying for the gas I turned my car towards the main road. I looked right and left then my brain sent the _18_ for my foot to push on the gas pedal but nothing happened. _19_, I shook my head to _20_ it and gazed down at my foot.
31、Just as I did, _21_, a semitruck roared past my car doing 60 mph. When I had looked just two seconds _22_, my weary eyes hadnt seen it. If I had been driving onto the road when I should have been my car would have been _23_and I would have most likely been killed. I sat there for a long time quietly
32、 thanking God for _24_ my life before _25_ on the road and heading home. This time both my brain and foot worked _26_As I looked back on that moment later I still couldnt understand it. Did God _27_my brains signal from _28_ my foot? Did an angel grab my toes to keep them from _29_ on the gas? One q
33、uestion kept coming back into my mind as well: why did I get this miracle? Finally, I felt the answer _30_ deep within my heart and mind. I heard the _31_coming from my soul saying: “You still have more to do. Your work is not done yet!”Richard Bach wrote: “Here is the _32_ to find if your mission o
34、n Earth is finished: if you are alive it isnt.” _33_ up each day then knowing that your mission isnt done yet. You have more love to _34_, more people to help, more kindness to give. You have one more day to be the miracle God _35_ for you to be.16. A. involve B. assure C. surround D. concern17. A.
35、energetic B. tired C. annoyed D. refreshed18. A. symbol B. order C. message D. signal19. A. Relieved B. Embarrassed C. Disappointed D. Puzzled20. A. clean B. clear C. replace D. remove21. A. instead B. though C. therefore D. besides22. A. earlier B. later C. faster D. slower23. A. damaged B. crashed
36、 C. scratched D. stuck24. A. sparing B. taking C. rescuing D. claiming25. A. picking up B. breaking down C. pulling out D. turning over26. A. passively B. poorly C. perfectly D. practically27. A. protect B. prevent C. defend D. differ28. A. attacking B. lifting C. touching D. reaching29. A. pressing
37、 B. depending C. putting D. focusing30. A. forming B. resulting C. disappearing D. surviving31. A. words B. commands C. suggestions D. expectations32. A. solution B. advice C. test D. belief33. A. Wake B. Stay C. Hurry D. Cheer34. A. share B. gather C. donate D. preserve.35. A. applied B. compensate
38、d C. meant D. allowed【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. A 31. A 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. C【解析】本文大意是,作者在刚加完油准备驶入主路时,由于前一天睡眠不好,脑子和脚不协调没有踩加速油门,这个迟钝的动作让他躲过了卡车,救了他一命。作者由此感谢上苍给了他眷顾,认为这是一个奇迹。16. 根据上下文选择,上句话说生活中充满了奇迹,下句话奇迹每天都_我们。A. involve 包含;使参与 B. assu
39、re 向保证;使确信; C. surround 包围,围绕; D. concern 涉及,关系到;根据句意,应选 C。17. 根据上文。上句话说“我”前一天晚上没有睡好觉,因此应该感到疲惫。A. energetic 精力充沛的;B. tired 疲倦的; C. annoyed 恼怒的; D. refreshed 恢复了的,振作的18. 根据句意,此处意思应该是“我的大脑发出信号指挥我的脚踩油门” 。A. symbol 象征;标志; B. order 命令;秩序; C. message 信息;消息;D. signal 信号,暗号;根据词意,应选 D。19. 根据上文选择。上一句话意思是“我的大脑
40、指挥我踩油门,但什么事情都没有发生。 ”因此此处“我”应该感到困惑并向下看。A. Relieved 放心的; 宽慰的; B. Embarrassed 局促不安的; 为难的;C. Disappointed 失望的; 沮丧的;D. Puzzled 困惑的,糊涂的;根据词意,应选 D。20. 根据句意,前面说此刻“我”的头脑不清醒,因此这句话意思应该是“我”摇晃脑袋想清醒一下。A. clean 打扫; 变干净;B. clear 变清醒,变清晰; C. replace 替换;代替;D. remove 开除;去除; 其中只有 clear 有使(头脑、想法等)变清醒、变清晰的意思,故选 B。21. 根据词
41、意辨析。A. instead 代替,而不是; B. though 虽然;尽管;或用于句末补充说明,表示不过、可是;C. therefore 因此;所以;D. besides 除之外(还) ;况且。 根据词意,应选B,表示“可是,正当我低头看的时候,一辆卡车呼啸而过。 ”22. 根据上下文,此句句意是“两秒钟之前,我疲惫的双眼还没有看到它。 ”只有选 A earlier 使句子通顺,故选 A。23. 根据上下文年,此句句意指, “如果我踩下了油门,现在我的车肯定被撞毁了”A. damaged 被损坏的; B. crashed 撞毁的;C. scratched 抓伤的; D. stuck 动不了的
42、; 被卡住的; 根据词意,应选 B。24. 根据上下文,此处句意应是“我感谢上帝救了我一命” 。A. sparing B. taking C. rescuing D. claiming A spare 有饶恕、赦免的意思;C rescue 意为营救、救援;根据词意,应选 A。25. 根据上下文,上文中讲到“我加完了油,正要驶向主路” ,所以本句句意是“在驶向主路之前祈祷” 。A. picking up 改善,重新开始;B. breaking down 出故障。失败;C. pulling out 驶向路边;D. turning over 移交; (使)翻转;26. A. passively 被动
43、地,顺从地; B. poorly 穷困地;差劲地; C. perfectly 完美地;理想地; D. practically 实际上;几乎; 根据词意可知,只有选 C 使句意通顺,表示“这次我的大脑和脚配合默契” 。27. 根据上文可知,这句话是作者感叹“难道是上帝阻止了大脑的信号传到脚上” ,从而我没有踩下油门,没有遭遇事故。prevent sb/sth (from doing sth) 阻止、阻碍,故选 B。28. 根据上一小题可知,此处应选则表达“传递到”的词,根据词意,选择 D。A. attacking 攻击,进攻; B. lifting 举起;起重;上升; C. touching 接触;D. reaching 到达29. 句意为“难道是有天使拉住了我的脚不让它踩油门?”只有 press 有压、压迫的意思,故选 A。30. 根据句意, “我感觉到答案从内心深处浮现” ,A. forming (使)形成 B. resulting (from sth) (因)发生; C. disappearing 不见,消失 D. surviving 幸存,活下来 根据词意,应选 A。31. A. words 话;诺言; B. commands 命令;C. suggestions 建议;D. expectations 期望的事情。根据词意,应选 A,表示“我听到灵魂在说话” 。