1、1.以共同兴趣为基础的友谊是不容易破裂的。The friendship grounded on common does not break up easily. 2.孩子们必须学会将电脑游戏中的暴力与勇敢区分开来。Children must learn to distinguish between violence and bravery in computer games.3.当今世界每天涌现如此多新鲜事物，要求一个人什么都知晓是不合情理的。There spring up so many new things every day in the world that it is no long
2、er sensible to expect a person to know track of everything.6.常言说，天下没有免费的午餐。如果你想要什么，就得去挣。As the saying goes, there is no such thing as a free lunch. If you want something, go and earn for it.1.无论是友情还是爱情，你都不可能期待自己付出最少而得到最多。In either friendship or love ， you should never expect to take the maximum whil
3、e you give the minimum.2.我把全部希望寄托在他的承诺上，结果却发现他根本不是个真诚的人。I built all my hopes on his promise(s), only to find that he was not a man of sincerity at all.5.在信息时代，通过电子邮件方式跟远方的朋友交流几乎可以是同步的 In the information era, communications with far-away friends via e-mail can be almost simultaneous.6.爱情需要时间，因为只有慢慢习惯
4、和学会欣赏对方才会产生出爱情。Love takes time, for it is not forged until you have grown used to the others company and learned to appreciate the other.1. 千百年来哲学家们费尽心机从各自的角度阐述何为幸福。For thousands of years philosophers have taken pains to illustrate the meaning of happiness from their own points of view.1. 他们带着生病的父亲远
5、赴北京，希望能治好他的心脏病。They took their sick father on a long journey to Beijing in the hope of curing his heart disease3. 权力如果运用得当则百姓安居乐业，运用不当则殃及百姓日常生计。If power is properly applied, the lives of the common people will be rendered happy. If not, their daily life will be placed under threat.4. 政府使用核武器来防御恐怖袭击算
6、是正当行为吗？Could a government justifiably use nuclear weapons to guard against terrorist attacks?5. 由于缺乏对这种病的了解，许多人依然认为 HIV 受害者都是自作自受。Owing to ignorance of the disease, many people still believe that HIV victims deserve what they suffer.1. 我们中国人会再三地请客人多吃饭桌上的菜，以表明我们好客。As a proof of our hospitality, we Ch
7、inese will repeatedly ask our guests to help themselves to the dishes on the table.2. 正是通过倾听人们的谈话和观察他们的举止，我们才加强了了解社会的能力。It is by means of listening to what people say and observing how they behave that weve strengthened our own capacity to learn about society.3. 安全感常常来自对环境的熟悉，所以人们对于陌生的环境往往会抵制或避开。One
8、s sense of safety comes from familiarity with the environment; so people have the tendency to resist or avoid new situations.4. 我们往往对某地区的人产生偏见甚至敌意，这是由于我们不熟悉他们。We tend to show prejudice against or even hostility towards people from a certain region, which can be attributed to the fact that we are unf
9、amiliar with them.5. 我觉得直接拒绝是一种礼貌，而我父母却很少说 “不”，以免使对方为难。I believe it is polite to decline directly, while my parents seldom say “No“ so as not to embarrass others.1. 奥运旗帜白色的背景上印着五个相连的彩色圆圈，代表五大洲。 Against the white background, the Olympic flag features five interlinked colour circles, representing the
10、five continents.2. 他差 0.02 秒就得金牌。那些目睹这一比赛的人们不禁发出叹息。 He narrowly missed the gold medal by 0.02 seconds. Those who had witnessed the race could not help giving a sigh.3. 长跑比赛是对耐力的极大考验。运动员不仅流汗，还会流泪，甚至流血。 (tolerance; shed)Long-distance race is a hard test on tolerance. The athletes shed not only sweat,
11、but also tears, and even blood.阅读理解C one should read good books B similarity A good words and golden thoughtsB books have best preserved the wisdom of great writers D The Companionship of Books D one survives by adapting oneself well to the competitive world C Because we are confronted with new chal
12、lenges C It will help maintain our internal balance C our children should be educated to value our own homeland better than other countries A propose that we should educate children to love and cooperate with others A The search is not sensibleB think its his beloved one that causes his problems C R
13、omantic love lasts for a lifetime.B not get all his needs met from his partner alone D We shouldnt expect romantic love to meet all our needs A the prospect of leading a life of poverty and without respect rendered her hopeless B Speak like an elder stateswoman and dress herself elegantly C Pessimis
14、tic B At different stages of her life, she had different understandings of aging C a person should be optimistic and try to enjoy life even when he is old 改错1. The announcement was followed by a not unexpected silence.2. Exhausted and hungry, she could not walk without my help.3. Theres nobody who m
15、akes no mistakes in his lifetime.4. You cant search my house without a warrant.5. A life lived without dreams cant be as rich and rewarding as life can be.6. The American West is a region where farming is impossible / not possible without irrigation.1. I can discuss the matter with you now if (it is
16、) necessary (to do so).2. When (they are) watching the World Cup, the students often cheer loudly.3. Unless (you are) otherwise instructed, you should leave by the back exit.4. Perhaps I could not write a best-seller and (I) will never be able to (do so).5. In the accident the child was hurt and the
17、 mother (was) killed.6. Speaking exercises ones tongue, reading (exercises) ones eyes and writing (exercises) ones mind.词性转换1)accurate accuracy 精确，准确（度） 1) Internet 互联网 11) an international flight 国际航班2) advocate advocacy 提倡；鼓吹 2) interlock (使）连锁；（使）相互扣住 12) interpersonal relations 人际关系3) consistent
18、 consistency 一致性；连贯性 3) interview 面谈，面试4) delicate delicacy 细嫩；精美 4) interrelate （使）相互关联 5) efficient efficiency 效能，效率 5) interchange 交换，互换 13) intercollegiate cooperation 校际合作6) intimate intimacy 亲密，密切 6) intercourse 交往；沟通 14) an interclass football match 班际足球比赛7) president presidency 总统等的职位 7) interconnect 互相连接 8) private privacy 隐私；独处 8) interdependence 互相依赖9) secret secrecy 保密；保密能力 9) an intercity train 城际列车10) self-sufficient self-sufficiency 自给自足 10) intercontinental travel 洲际旅行
