1、深圳市普通高中 2017 届高考高三英语 3 月模拟考试试题(一)考试时间：120 分钟 试卷总分：150 分第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 7. 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 5. B. 9. 15. C. 9. 18. 1. What will the woman do?A. Stay indoors. B. Have a walk
2、. C. Get a coat. 2. What will the speakers order?A. Coke and orange juice. B. Orange juice and coffee. C. Coffee and Coke. 3. How did the woman know about the fire?A. She read about it. B. She witnessed it. C. She saw it on TV. 4. What is the man worried about?A. The match may be delayed. B. Their c
3、ar may go out of control. C. They may arrive late for the game. 5. What does the man mean?A. He had a terrible vacation. B. He remained at home all the time. C. The woman asked a silly question. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 22. 5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白. 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话
4、或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6 What does the man ask the woman to do?A. To work for her former employer. B. To recommend a customer. C. To join his company. 7. What is the woman doing?A. Working for a company. B. Running a business. C. Hunting for a jo
5、b. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8 Why did the woman give up her dream to be a gym teacher?A. She didnt have the equipment. B. She couldnt afford the expense. C. She found the training too hard. 9. How does the woman feel about her job?A. Satisfied. B. Regretful. C. Disappointed. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10 What
6、 does the woman say about the science book? A. Its of little value. B. Its in bad condition. C. Its an old edition. 11. How much will the woman pay the man? A. $30. B. $23. C. $21. 12. Why is the woman unwilling to buy more textbooks? A. She isnt sure what textbooks will be used. B. She hasnt enough
7、 money to buy more. C. She doesnt like books marked with notes. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13 Where is the man? A. At home. B. At the office. C. At a travel agency. 14. What are the speakers going to do? A. To travel abroad. B. To go to the theatre. C. To meet their friends. 15. When will the speakers
8、meet? A. At 3:15 pm B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 6:15 pm. 16. What do we know about the man? A. He is sensitive. B. He is humorous. C. He is dishonest. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17 What is the first news headline about? A. Street violence. B. Personal safety. C. Students health. 18. Why did some parents gath
9、er at schools in Glasgow? A. To prevent the close-down of the school. B. To call for better primary education. C. To participate in school activities. 19. What are the litter pickers doing? A. Collecting private rubbish. B. Having a one-day break. C. Cleaning themselves up. 20. Which teams will play
10、 in the European Cup final? A. AC. Milan and Barcelona. B. Barcelona and Liverpool. C. Liverpool and AC. Milan. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 单选填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。21. My friend Mary is _ beautiful girl and _ girl everyone likes to work with.A. a, a B. a, t
11、heC. the, a D. the, the22. Everyone knows that _ is dangerous to play with fire, but _ is difficult is to prevent children from playing with fire.A. it, it B. what, whatC. it, what D. what, it23.The worlds elderly population will exceed(超过) _ of children by 2060,when each group _ to account for abou
12、t one fifth of the population.A. that; expects B. those ; will expect C. that ; is expected D. one ; will be expected24. A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital around _ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?”A. that B. whichC. where D. what25. Language has always
13、 been as the phrase goes the mirror to society. English is no _A.explanation B.excuse C.exception D.expectation26 Id prefer _ if I didnt have to get up early on Sundays. A. that B. suchC. it D. which27. As it was almost time for the flight, all the passengers got _ the plane.A. board B. abroadC. abo
14、ard D. broad 28. A：Oh, I _ where he lives. B：Dont you carry your address book?A：No, I _ to bring it.A. forget, forget B. forgot, forgotC. forget, forgot D. forgot, forget29 “When he _ is not known yet.” “But when he _, he will be warmly welcomed.”A. comes, comes B. will come, will come C. comes, wil
15、l come D. will come, comes30. When he realized the police had seen him, the man _ the exit as quickly as possible.A. made off B. made forC. made out D. made up31. “Mike is often absent from class.” “Tell him he _ _ answer for it if he goes on behaving like that.”A. shall B. willC. would D. can32.Hea
16、ring the news, he rushed out, _ the book _ on the table and disappeared into the distance. A. left; lain open B. leaving; lying openC. leaving; lie opened D. left; lay opened33.Some Chinese students find it difficult to understand native speakers when in London.Exactly, _ theyve learned a lot about
17、grammar and known many words.A.if only B.now that C.even if D.as if34. On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _ parents seated together joking.A. their B. whoseC. which D. that35. - Would she mind playing against her former teammates?- _ She is willing to play against any tough
18、 players.A. I think so. B. Im not surprised. C. Of course. D. Not likely!第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后给题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Two men, both seriously ill, occupied the same hospital room. 36 man was allowed to sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. His
19、 bed was next to the rooms only 37 . The other man had to spend all his time flat on his back. They talked for hours 38 . Every afternoon when the man by the window could sit up, he 39 pass the time by describing to his roommate all the things he could see outside the window. The other man felt his
20、world would be 40 and enlivened by all the wonderful world outside. The window overlooked a 41 with a lovely lake. Ducks played on the water while children 42 their model boats. Young lovers walked arm in arm in flowers. A fine view of the city skyline could be seen in the 43 . As the man by the win
21、dow described all this in delicate 44 , the other man would close his eyes and 45 the picturesque scene. One warm afternoon the man by the window described a parade 46 . 47 the other man couldnt hear the band, he could see it in his minds eye as the gentleman by the window pictured it with 48 words.
22、 Days and weeks passed. One morning, the nurse arrived, 49 to find the lifeless body of the man by the window, who had died peacefully in his sleep. She was saddened and had the body taken away. The other man asked to be 50 next to the window. Painfully, he sat up to take his first look at the world
23、 outside. 51 , he would have the joy of seeing it for himself. He slowly turn to look out the window. It faced a blank wall. The man asked the nurse what could have 52 his roommate to describe such wonderful things outside. The nurse 53 that the man was blind. “Perhaps he just wanted to 54 you.“ Sha
24、red grief is half the sorrow, 55 happiness when shared, is doubled. 36. A. The one B. One C. Another C. This 37. A. entrance B. exit C. passage D. window 38. A. on end B. in vain C. at ease D. after all 39. A. would B. should C. might D. could 40. A. shortened B. deepened C. broadened D. sharpened 4
25、1. A. courtyard B. market C. wood D. park42. A. flew B. designed C. sailed D. swapped 43. A. distance B. way C. process D. course 44. A. effect B. particular C. detail D. relief 45. A. expose B. imagine C. realize D. spot 46. A. passing away B. passing by C. passing down D. passing out 47. A. Becaus
26、e B. As C. Once D. Although 48. A. descriptive B. productive C. sensitive D. tentative 49. A. strangely B. surprisingly C. sceptically D. only 50. A. substituted B. offered C. switched D. organized 51. A. Willingly B. Finally C. Generously D. Occasionally 52. A. sacrificed B. referred C. motivated D
27、. intended 53. A. responded B. respected C. requested D. resisted 54. A. recover B. defend C. observe D. encourage 55. A. or B. but C. so D. and第三部分 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中 ，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A.Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and t
28、hey will almost certainly mention recycling. Recycling in the home is very important of course. However, being forced to recycle often means we already have more material than we need. We are dealing with the results of that over-consumption in the greenest way possible, but it would be far better i
29、f we did not need to bring so much material home in the first place. The total amount of packaging increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005. It now makes up a third of a typical households waste in the UK. In many supermarkets nowadays food items are packaged twice with plastic and cardboard.Too much
30、packaging is doing serious damage to the environment. The UK, for example, is running out of it for carrying this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect. Recycling helps, but the process itself uses energy. The solution
31、 is not to produce such items in the first place. Food waste is a serious problem, too. Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need. However, a few of them are coming round to the idea that this cannot continue , encouraging customers to reuse their plastic bags, for example
32、.But this is not just about supermarkets. It is about all of us. We have learned to associate packaging with quality. We have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor quality. This is especially true of food. But is also applies to a wide range of consumer products, which often have far
33、 more packaging than necessary. There are signs of hope. As more of us recycle, we are beginning to realise just how much unnecessary material are collecting. We need to face the wastefulness of our consumer culture, but we have a mountain to climb.56. The author uses figures in Paragraph 2 to show
34、_.A. the tendency of cutting household wasteB. the increase of packaging recyclingC. the rapid growth of super marketsD. the fact of packaging overuse57. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?A. Unpackaged products are of bad quality.B. Supermarkets care more about packaging.C. It is improper to jud
35、ge quality by packaging.D. Other products are better packaged than food.58. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Fighting wastefulness is difficult.B. Needless material is mostly recycled.C. People like collecting recyclable waste.D. The author is proud of their consumer culture.59. Accordin
36、g to the text, recycling _.A. helps control the greenhouse effectB. means burning packaging for energyC. is the solution to gas shortageD. leads to a waste of land60. What does the underlined phrase “over-consumption” refer to? A. Using too much packaging. B. Recycling too many wastes.C. Making more
37、 products than necessary.D. Having more material than is needed.BParents are often amazed at how fast their child grows and develops. New research has determined that the ability to quantify may develop much sooner than most parents realize.Kristy vanMarle, professor of the University of Missouri, h
38、as determined that contrary to what previous studies have shown, infants（婴儿） are able to quantify substances（物质）like sand or wateras early as 10 months. As long as the difference between the two substances is large enough, infants will choose the larger amount, especially when it comes to food.With
39、the assistance of her team researchers, vanMarle tested the quantifying skills of babies by presenting them with two cups: one containing a small amount of food, and one containing a larger amount. Consistently, the babies chose the larger amount.“Several studies throughout the last 15 years have sh
40、own that infants are very good at telling how many objects they see; however, infants dont seem to count things like water or sand,” vanMarle said. “What were saying is that they can quantify substances; The infants can see how much food goes into each cup and compare that in their memories. They de
41、cide which amount is larger, and they almost always select the larger one.”This information further refutes（驳斥）the long-held idea that babies “know nothing of the world,” vanMarle said.“Since psychologists have begun studying infants with sensitive measures, weve discovered a lot of early abilities.
42、 I think for parents, it should be exciting to know that theres somebody there that has some fundamental and basic knowledge of the world, and that knowledge is guiding their development,” vanMarle said.In the future, vanMarle says this kind of study could be linked to a childs progress in math-rela
43、ted skills, although programs marketed to increase those abilities, such as “Baby Einstein,” still have mixed reviews when it comes to academic study. 61. Babies choose the larger amount of food .A. by saying numbers B. with the help of parentsC. on personal preference D. through their natural abili
44、ties62. The quantifying ability refers to the ability to .A. choose between different substancesB. get much knowledge of the worldC. describe the quantity of somethingD. obtain math-related skills63. What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 4?A. The process of doing research.B. The scientific findin
45、gs.C. The final choice of infants.D. The observation of infants behavior. 64. We can learn from the text that .A. some parents dont care about their kidsB. people used to think the world is known to babiesC. little research has been done on infantsD. scholars disagree on baby-training programs65. Wh
46、ats the best title of the text?A. Breakthrough in Baby StudiesB. Amazing Baby-training IdeasC. Early Human AbilitiesD. Unique Quantifying MethodsC.The Ivy League is an athletic conference comprising eight private institutions of higher education in the Northeastern United States. The term is most co
47、mmonly used to refer to those eight schools considered as a group. The term is also connected with academic excellence, selectivity in admissions, and social elitism(精英主义).The term became official, especially in sports terminology, after the formation of the NCAA Division I athletic conference in 19
48、54, when much of the nation polarized around favorite college teams. “IV” was used because originally the league consisted only of four members. The use of the phrase is no longer limited to athletics, and now represents an educational philosophy inherent to ( 固有的，内在的)the nations oldest schools. In addition, Ivy League schools are often viewed by the public as some of the most prestigious （著名的）universities worldwide and are often ranked amongst the best universities in the United States and worldwide. The eight institutions ar
