1、高考新课标大一轮总复习（配译林版 英语）课堂新坐标让您感受品质的魅力课时知能训练(十).单项选择1Such TV plays_housewives，on which few husbands would like to spend their time.Aintend Bare intended forChave intended Dare intended【解析】 前句句意：这样的电视剧是给家庭主妇看的。be intended for 打算给。【答案】 B2_ of the possible danger，the little girl hurried away.AAware BRealiz
2、ingCUnderstanding DInstead【解析】 句意：意识到可能有危险，小女孩赶紧离开了。【答案】 A3They tricked the little boy _ stealing money from the store.Ainto BtoCwith Dagainst【解析】 句意：他们骗那个小孩从商店里偷钱。trick sb. into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事。【答案】 A4The government is trying to do something _ a better understanding between the two countries.Ato
3、promote BpromotingChaving promoted Dto be promoting【解析】 考查动词辨析。句意：政府正努力采取措施来促进两国更好的理解。promote 表示“促进，加深理解 ”，此处用不定式的一般式，表目的。【答案】 A5Only Chinese brought the Olympic Games flame torch to the Peak of Mount Everest in history，so it is _in the world.Aunique BoriginalCunusual Duncommon【解析】 句意：在历史上只有中国人把奥运火炬
4、带到了珠穆朗玛峰，所以 这件事情在世界上是独一无二的。unique “独一无二的” ，根据题目中提示(only)，应选 A 项。original 最初的；unusual 异常的；高考新课标大一轮总复习（配译林版 英语）课堂新坐标让您感受品质的魅力uncommon 稀罕的，不常有的。【答案】 A6Chuck learns that we need friends to _ happiness and sorrow，and that it is important to have someone to care about.Ashare BscareCspare Dcare【解析】 考查动词辨析。
5、句意：Chuck 懂得了我们需要朋友去分享快乐，分担忧愁，而且有人让你去关心是很重要的。share 表示“分享，分担” 。【答案】 A7At the meeting they discussed three_to the studies of Maths.Aapproaches BmeansCmethods Dways【解析】 固定搭配。根据空后的 to(介词)可知 A 项正确。【答案】 A8The Chinese are very generous when it comes to _ their children._about the money，parents often send th
6、eir children to the best schools or even abroad.Aeducating；Not caring Beducate；Dont careCeducate；Not cared Deducating；Never care【解析】 考查动词形式。when it comes to sth./doing sth.“当涉及或谈到” 。to 是介词；第二个空为非 谓语动词的否定式。故 A项正确。【答案】 A9_to stay with us，he wouldnt go with you.ADetermining BDeterminedCBeing determined
7、 DTo determine【解析】 考查非谓语动词形式。be determined to do sth.“下决心做某事” 。此处为过去分词(表示状态)作状语，表示原因。【答案】 B10It was recommended that passengers_smoke during the flight.Anot Bneed notCcould not Dwould not【解析】 考查情态动词。recommend 表示“建议”时，其后的宾语从句中的谓语动词应用虚拟语气(should)v.。【答案】 A高考新课标大一轮总复习（配译林版 英语）课堂新坐标让您感受品质的魅力11There_many
8、people _in the office，but now nobody is allowed to.Aused to be；smoking Bused to have；smokingCused to be；smoke Dused to have；smoke【解析】 “过去曾经有” ，用“there used to be.”表示；“有人做某事”用“there be someone doing sth.”来表示。【答案】 A12Shall we go to visit the Water Cube as soon as we arrive in Beijing?_.AIts your opini
9、on BI dont mindCIts all up to you DThats your decision【解析】 情景对话题。its all up to you 完全由你决定；its ones opinion that .某人认为；I dont mind 我不介意：thats your decision 那是你的决定。由题干所提供语言环境可知应选 C 项。【答案】 C13I dont think that your speech _ to the crowd, for they appeared quite puzzled.Agot back Bgot awayCgot through D
10、got across【解析】 考查动词词组辨析。句意：我认为你的演讲难以使人们理解，因 为他们一脸的困惑。get back 回来； get away 逃脱，离开；get through 完成，接通(电话)；get across 让领会，被理解。【答案】 D14. Have you got any _ to make on the recent developments?Aimpressions BcommentsCreactions Dopinions【解析】 句意：你对最近的发展有什么评价吗？impression 印象；reaction 反应，常搭配的介词是 to；opinion 观点，也可
11、以表示“评价” ，但是常构成的词组是 have an opinion of sth./sb.。根据后面的动词 make 和介 词 on 可知，应选 B，构成固定搭配 make comments on sth.。【答案】 B15The company has made a new type of computer. You will probably see the product _ wherever you go.Ato advertise Bto be advertised高考新课标大一轮总复习（配译林版 英语）课堂新坐标让您感受品质的魅力Cadvertising Dadvertised【
12、解析】 考查非谓语动词辨析。由于 see 在主动结构中宾语补足语部分不能用带 to 的动词不定式，所以排除 A、B；又因为 the product 和 advertise 之间是动宾关系，故选 D 项。【答案】 D.完形填空Terry was a middleaged leather trader whose repeated failure in career made him a depressed man, often_1_that he had been cheated by others. One day he told his wife he was so_2_with the c
13、ity that he had to leave.So his family moved to another city. It was the evening of a weekend. When Terry and his wife were busily_3_up their new home, the light suddenly_4_.Terry was regretful to have forgotten bringing along_5_and had to wait_6_in a low mood. Just then he heard light, hesitant_7_o
14、n his door that were clearly audible (听到) in the_8_night.“Whos it？” he wondered, since Terry was a_9_to this city. And this was the moment he especially hated to be_10_， so he went to the door and opened it_11_. At the door was a little girl, shyly asking, “Sir, do you have candles? Im your neighbor
15、.”“No， ” answered Terry in anger and shut the door_12_. “What a nuisance (讨厌) ！” he complained over it with his wife. “No sooner had we settled down than the neighbor came to_13_things.”After a while，the door was knocked again, he opened it and found the same girl outside._14_this time she was_15_tw
16、o candles，saying, “My grandma told me the new neighbor downstairs might need candles. She_16_me here to give you these.” Terry was very_17_by what he saw.At that moment he suddenly realized what caused his_18_in life. It was his_19_and harshness (刻薄 ) with other people. The person who had cheated hi
17、m in life was_20_nobody else but himself, for his eyes had been blurred (蒙蔽 ) by his unsympathetic mind.1A. complaining B. reflectingC. praying D. pretending【解析】 因为生意总是失败，所以 Terry 经常抱怨自己被别人骗。【答案】 A2A.inspired BdisappointedCthrilled Dencouraged高考新课标大一轮总复习（配译林版 英语）课堂新坐标让您感受品质的魅力【解析】 be disappointed wi
18、th 意思是“对失望” 。他对这个城市失望透了，因此不得不离开。【答案】 B3A.looking BturningCcoming Dtidying【解析】 刚刚搬到新家，需要收拾一下。tidy up 意思是“收拾，使整洁” 。【答案】 D4A.went on Bwent downCwent out Dwent through【解析】 由下文可知，停电了，灯灭了。 go out 意思是“熄灭” 。【答案】 C5A.candles BmatchesClights Dflashlights【解析】 停电了以后自然会想到用蜡烛，所以 Terry 后悔没有带在身边的应该是“蜡烛” 。从下文中小女孩给他送
19、蜡烛也可得到提示。【答案】 A6A.happily BpatientlyChopefully Dhelplessly【解析】 家中没有蜡烛只好无助地等待来电。helplessly 意思是“无助地” 。【答案】 D7A.steps BwordsCknocks Dscreams【解析】 在无助地等待来电的时候，他听到了轻轻的、犹豫的敲门声。与 on his door 相搭配的只有 knock。【答案】 C8A.dark BquietCnoisy Dcrowded【解析】 根据句中的 light 和 clearly audible 可知，只有在“安静”的晚上才能清楚地听到轻轻的敲门声。【答案】 B9
20、A.newcomer BstrangerCguest Dsettler【解析】 Terry 搬到了一个新的城市，因此是一个新来者。newcomer 意思是“新来者” 。高考新课标大一轮总复习（配译林版 英语）课堂新坐标让您感受品质的魅力【答案】 A10A.called BdisturbedCwatched Doffered【解析】 Terry 本来心情就不好，又碰上停电，此时应该是很不愿意被打扰的，因此用 disturb“打扰，扰 乱” 。【答案】 B11A.surprisedly BdelightedlyCimpatiently Dwillingly【解析】 因为被打扰，所以去开门的时候很不
21、耐烦。impatiently 意思是“不耐 烦地” 。【答案】 C12A.gently BkindlyCpolitely Dviolently【解析】 根据 Terry 的回答和态度可知，他用力把 门关上了。violently 表示“猛烈地 ”。【答案】 D13A.lend BsellCpurchase Dborrow【解析】 从小女孩的话和 Terry 的举动可看出，他以 为小孩是来“借”东西的。【答案】 D14A.And BButCSo DFor【解析】 小女孩上次敲门时并没有拿东西，而这次她手里拿着蜡烛，意思上有转折，故用 but。【答案】 B15A.holding BhidingCfe
22、tching Dseeking【解析】 小女孩拿着两支蜡烛。hold 意思是“握着，拿着 ”。【答案】 A16A.suggested BforbadeCsent Dforced【解析】 由上一句可知，小女孩的奶奶猜到了 Terry 家可能没有蜡烛，因此 “派”她来送蜡烛。【答案】 C17A.frightened BpleasedCpuzzled Dsurprised高考新课标大一轮总复习（配译林版 英语）课堂新坐标让您感受品质的魅力【解析】 小女孩是来送蜡烛的，而不是来借蜡烛的，这令Terry 很吃惊，因此用 surprised，符合逻辑 。【答案】 D18A.failure Bsuccess
23、Ccomplaint Ddetermination【解析】 小女孩的举动使他突然明白了他总是失败的原因。这与文章开头交代的背景相一致。【答案】 A19A.warmth BcoldnessCkindness Dsympathy【解析】 由上文可以看出 Terry 的冷漠和刻薄，因此 应该选择 coldness。【答案】 B20A.doubtfully BhardlyCreally Dprobably【解析】 Terry 最终领 悟到，生活中欺骗他的其实不是别的任何人而是他自己。really 表示“实际上，真正地” 。【答案】 C.阅读理解ANew friends. Fresh lifestyle
24、. Better career opportunities. Those are attractions of overseas study for young people in China. “Start early， finish strong， ” some of them say.More than 300 universities from 27 countries and regions were represented at last weekends international education exposition.The USThe US has always been
25、 on the top destination list for Chinese students，with its high education standards and enough scholarships.Good news：Its easier to get a US student visa nowadays.Last year，the refusal rate was only 20 to 30 percent, much lower than a few years before，according to US Embassy.Concerns: Therere a lot
26、to prepare. The TOFEL, GRE. Its longer time to apply to US universities than schools in the UK or Australia.The UK高考新课标大一轮总复习（配译林版 英语）课堂新坐标让您感受品质的魅力Easier access to visas and international environment are the UKs great attractions for Chinese students.Good news：There are many new scholarships this y
27、ear, both from the government and the universities, such as the Scotland International Scholarship.Concerns：Money.Money.Money. Its expensive to study in the UK.With an average cost of 200,000 to 300,000 yuan a year.Useful link：www.educationuk. org. cnCanadaCanadas multicultural environment is good f
28、or students studies and careers.Good news: Students are allowed to take offcampus parttime jobs during their studies from last year. Itll help pay living expenses. Students can get twoyear work permits after graduation.Concerns: Only a limited number of scholarships are available. They rarely cover
29、the full cost of a study program.Useful link：www.studycanada. cnAustraliaGood climate, high quality education and favorable immigration policythese make Australia one of the most popular choices among Chinese students.Good news：A new Evisa policy ensures a quick application process (four weeks compa
30、red with 12 weeks before)Concerns：Tuition fees have risen in past years. The total cost is about 200,000 yuan to attend a university located in big cities like Sydney or Melbourne.Useful link: 1. If you want to have more chances of getting scholarship to study in a foreign country，youd better choose
31、_.A. Canada B. the UKC. the US D. Australia【解析】 根据表格中 The US 的第一句话可知，美国是最佳选择。【答案】 C2Many young people go to study in the US because_.A. it is very difficult for them to get a student visaB. it is easier for them to pass the TOFEL or GREC. they dont spend much time applying to US universities高考新课标大一轮
32、总复习（配译林版 英语）课堂新坐标让您感受品质的魅力D. they think they can receive good university education【解析】 由表格中有关美国内容的第一句话可知，美国提供高水平的大学教育和足够的奖学金。因此 D 项为 正确选项。【答案】 D3. If you want to go on staying in the country after you finish studying there，you will choose_.A. Australia or the UKB. Canada or AustraliaC. the US or the
33、 UKD. Canada or the UK【解析】 从表格中有关加拿大内容的第二段最后一句话可知，学生毕业后可以留在那里两年；再根据有关澳大利亚内容的第一句话可知，澳大利亚的移民政策很宽松。由此可知 B 项正确。【答案】 B4. In which of the following countries may money be the most concern while studying abroad?A. The US & the UK.B. The UK & Canada.C. The UK & Australia.D. Canada & the US.【解析】 根据表格中有关英国内容的
34、最后一段可知，在英国读书的费用很昂贵；再根据有关澳大利亚的介绍可知，澳大利亚的学费在增加，在大城市里的大学读书要花费约 20 万元。由此可知 C 项正确。【答案】 C5. The passage is intended to give_.A. information for foreign studyB. advice on job seekingC. suggestions on traveling abroadD. tips on getting visas【解析】 本文是介绍到国外大学读书的有关情况的，因此 A 项符合题意。【答案】 AB(2010江西高考)Modern inventio
35、ns have speeded up peoples lives amazingly.Motorcars cover a hundred miles in little more than an hour，aircraft cross the world inside a day，while computers operate at lightning speed.Indeed，this love of speed seems neverending.Every year motorcars are produced which go even faster and each new comp
36、uter boasts(吹嘘) of saving precious 高考新课标大一轮总复习（配译林版 英语）课堂新坐标让您感受品质的魅力seconds in handling tasks.All this saves time，but at a price.When we lose or gain half a day in speeding across the world in an airplane，our bodies tell us so.We get the uncomfortable feeling known as jetlag；our bodies feel that th
37、ey have been left behind in another time zone.Again，spending too long at computers results in painful wrists and fingers.Mobile phones also have their dangers，according to some scientists；too much use may transmit harmful radiation into our brains，a consequence we do not like to think about.However，
38、what do we do with the time we have saved？Certainly not relax，or so it seems.We are so accustomed to constant activity that we find it difficult to sit and do nothing，or even just one thing at a time.Perhaps the_days are long gone when we might listen quietly to a story on the radio，letting imaginat
39、ion take us into another world.There was a time when some peoples lives were devoted simply to the cultivation of the land or the care of cattle.No multitasking there；their lives went on at a much gentler pace，and in a familiar pattern.There is much that we might envy about a way of life like this.Y
40、et before we do so，we must think of the hard tasks our ancestors faced：they farmed with bare hands，often lived close to hunger，and had to fashion tools from wood and stone.Modern machinery has freed people from that primitive existence.6The new products become more and more timesaving because_.Aour
41、love of speed seems neverendingB time is limitedCthe prices are increasingly highDthe manufacturers boast a lot【解析】 事实细节题。根据第一段第三句“确实，这种对速度的爱似乎永无止境。 ”【答案】 A7What does“the days” in Paragraph 3 refer to?AImaginary life.B Simple life in the past.CTimes of inventions.DTime for constant activity.【解析】 猜测词
42、义题。答案在画线词的后半句“那时候我们可以安静地听着广播里的故事，让想象带我们到另一个世界去遨游” 。高考新课标大一轮总复习（配译林版 英语）课堂新坐标让您感受品质的魅力所以那些天指的是过去简单的生活。【答案】 B8What is the authors attitude towards the modern technology?ACritical. BObjective.COptimistic. DNegative.【解析】 推理判断题。从全文最后两句可得知作者的观点“然而这样做之前，我们必须想想我们的祖先所面临的艰难工作：他们徒手耕地，经 常生活在饥饿的边缘，不得不把木头和石头当做工具。现代机器已经把人们从原始的生存状态中解放出来了。 ”【答案】 B9What does the passage mainly discuss?AThe present and past times.B Machinery and human beings.CImaginations and inventions.DModern technology and its influence.【解析】 主旨大意题。本文主题应包含现代科技和它造成的影响，故选 D。A、C 不相关； B：机械与人类，内容范 围太广。【答案】 D
