1、高考新课标大一轮总复习（配译林版 英语）课堂新坐标让您感受品质的魅力课时知能训练(二).单项选择1The selfless village doctor treated whoever came to his family without any _.Acharge BpaymentCcost Dprice【解析】 without any charge“免费” ，句意：那位无私的乡村医生免费为去他家看病的人治病。【答案】 A2He _ to us that he had been delayed to arrive here on time by the bad weather.Aexplai
2、ned BtoldCtalked Dexpressed【解析】 句意：他向我们解释因为天气不好而耽误了按时到达这里。explain to sb.是固定搭配，意为“向某人解释” 。【答案】 A3_ we have finished the course， we shall take a new one.ANow that BSince thatCSince now DBy now【解析】 now that“既然” ，引导(双方都知道的原因)原因状语从句。【答案】 A4What should you do once _ alone?Aleaving BleftCto be left Dbeing
3、left【解析】 once left 是 once you were left 的省略形式。【答案】 B5The Great Wall deserves _.Apaying a visit to BgoingCvisit Dto visit【解析】 deserve doing“值得” ，主动形式表示被动含义。【答案】 A6Do you know how to _ the waste over there?Ado with Bdeal with高考新课标大一轮总复习（配译林版 英语）课堂新坐标让您感受品质的魅力Cwork with Dstruggle with【解析】 短语辨析。从 how 和句
4、意可知应选 B 项。【答案】 B7Growing corn does not need _ growing rice.Aas much as water Bas much water asCwater as Dso much water like【解析】 as.as 结构。句意：种玉米所需要的水不如种水稻所需要的水多。much 用来修饰 water，所以不能拆开。【答案】 B8What a pity！Considering his ability and experience，he _ better.Aneed have done Bmust have doneCcan have done D
5、might have done【答案】 D9As a result of the terrible rainstorm，the highway has been closed up，so you have to wait for further _.Aintroduction BattentionCnotice Dadvice【解析】 名词辨析。句意：因为严重暴风雨的影响，高速公路是否开放要根据天气情况等进一步的通知。notice“通知” ；introduction“介绍” ；attention“注意” ；advice“忠告， 劝告，建议” 。故选 C 项。【答案】 C10Wake him u
6、p at 6 oclock tomorrow morning if he _.OK，I will.Asleep Bis sleepingCwill sleep Dwill be sleeping【解析】 考查动词时态。题目中有明显的表示将来进行时的时间状语：at 6 oclock tomorrow morning。在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，要用现在进行时表示将来进行时。【答案】 B11I dont think Cheng Fei should be blamed. What about you?Yes._.ANo pains ，no gainsB Early birds catch wo
7、rmsCGreat minds think alike高考新课标大一轮总复习（配译林版 英语）课堂新坐标让您感受品质的魅力DFacts speak louder than words【解析】 考查交际用语。从 Yes 来看，答话人很同意说话者的观点，只有 Great minds think alike.“英雄所见略同。 ”符合语境。No pains，no gains.“不劳 无获” ；Early birds catch worms.“天道酬勤” ；Facts speak louder than words.“事实胜于雄 辩。 ”都不符合语境。体会语境，积 累常用谚语是解决该题的关键。【答案】
8、C12The houses in the village are _ built of bricks.We can see only a few houses built of stones.Apartly BmostCmostly Dalmost【解析】 词义辨析。根据 can see only a few houses built of stones 说明大多数房子是由 brick 建的。表示主语的数量的副词是mostly，相当于 most of the houses in the village。【答案】 C13I will never forget the day _ Hong Kon
9、g returned to China.Athat Bon whichCin which Dwhich【解析】 定语从句。从句结构为主、宾齐全的句子，所以必须用关系副词，但没有关系副词选项时就用介词which(先行词为物)或介词whom(先行词为 人)，在某一天时用 on，故选 B 项。【答案】 B14I dont like the way _ you speak to her.A/ Bin thatCwhich Dof which【解析】 定语从句。the way 后的定语从句主、 宾齐全时引导词为：in which/ that，故选 A 项。【答案】 A15The children cli
10、mbed up the hill，_ they picnicked.Aon its top Bon the top of itCon whose top Don the top of that【解析】 定语从句。选项中的 top 和先行词 the hill 为定语关系，所以用 whose 引导定语从句。whosen .the n.of which。【答案】 C.阅读理解A new study of 8,000 young people in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love can make a
11、dults live 高考新课标大一轮总复习（配译林版 英语）课堂新坐标让您感受品质的魅力healthily and happily，it is a bad thing for young people. Puppy love (早恋) may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression (忧郁症). The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys, and younger girls are the worst of all.The possible r
12、eason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is “loss of self”. According to the study，even though boys would say “lose themselves in a romantic relationship”， this “loss of self” is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to girls. Young girls who hav
13、e romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions. They wont tell that to their parents.Dr Marianm Kaufman, an expert on young people problems， says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing. Trying romance often causes the depression.She advises kids n
14、ot to jump into romance too early. During growing up, it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self. She also suggests the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends，attend more interesting school activities and spend enough time with
15、 family.Parents should watch for signs of depressioneating or mood changesand if they see signs from their daughters or sons，they need to give help. The good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age. Love will always make us feel young, but only maturi
16、ty(成熟)gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects.1. Whats the main idea of the passage?APuppy love may bring young people depression.B Parents should forbid their childrens love.CRomance is a twoedged sword for adults.DRomance is good for young people.【解析】 细节理解题。见第一段 Puppy love may bring stress
17、 for young people and can lead to depression.可知答案为 A 项。【答案】 A2. Which of the following is more likely to have depression?AYoung people who have a strong sense of selfishness.高考新课标大一轮总复习（配译林版 英语）课堂新坐标让您感受品质的魅力B Young boys whose parents watch for their behavior.CYoung girls who always hide their feeli
18、ngs and opinions.DCareless parents whose children are deep in love.【解析】 细节理解题。从第二段this “loss of self”is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to girl.Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions.可知答案。 【答案】 C3. What can be inferred from
19、the passage?ALacking love can lead young people to grow up more quickly.B Early love makes young people keep close to their friends and parents.CParents shouldnt help their children to be aware of the signs of depression.DThe older a woman is, the less likely she seems to lose herself in romance.【解析
20、】 推理判断题。A 项未提到；B 项相反；C 项也未提到；D 项 从最后一段 the connection between romance.with age.说明与D 项 相符。【答案】 D4. Whats the authors attitude towards puppy love?AConfused. BDisapproving.CDisinterested. DScared.【解析】 推理判断题。作者的态度不赞成早恋。【答案】 B5Which of the following is not Kaufmans advice for young people?ATo build firm
21、friendships.B To take part in more meaningful activities.CTo spare more time to be with family members.DNot to tell their puppy love to their parents.【解析】 细节理解题。根据第三段排除可知。【答案】 D.任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。(注意：每空只填 1 个单词)In a traditional Chinese family, women are expected to do all the
22、 housekeeping and leave the“other business” to men. However, the appearance of the fulltime“househusband”is changing traditional 高考新课标大一轮总复习（配译林版 英语）课堂新坐标让您感受品质的魅力family. A survey in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen shows that 22 percent,73 percent,34 percent and 32 percent of whitecollar m
23、ale workers，aged between 28 and 33，would be prepared to do the housekeeping if the conditions were right.Yang Wenhui, 32 years old, who worked at the office of a company, preferred to quit the job.“My job was dull and steady. I was not promoted.My wife, in contrast, really likes her job. So, after o
24、ur baby was born, I chose to stay at home and take care of the family while my wife works fulltime outside the home， ”said Yang. Sociologists have found the fulltime househusband emerges in three main situations. Firstly, if the wife is ambitious, wellpaid and has good job prospects, while her husba
25、nd is paid poorly and has no job prospects, it makes economic sense for the woman to become the main income earner for the household. Secondly，if the wife is tired of household chores and eager to work outside the home, her husband may forfeit his job. Thirdly, if the husband can do his work at home
26、, he may take this choice as it allows him more time to take care of the family.Influenced by traditional ideas, some families with fulltime househusbands prefer others not to know about their arrangement, concerned people would laugh at a husband with “no prospects” or wife who is “too strong”Zhou
27、Wei said he has become usual to being a fulltime househusband although his relatives doubted this when they gathered during the holidays. “A happy life is the most important thing, not other peoples opinions， ” added Zhou.Item Sex Percentage Reasons2._ Female 3._Being weakand earning4_ money，women w
28、eresupposed to5._ at homedoing housework.Doing the1_Present MaleBeijing22%Shanghai73%Husbands arepaid 6._.Wives 7._ working 高考新课标大一轮总复习（配译林版 英语）课堂新坐标让您感受品质的魅力Guangzhou34%Shenzhen32%outside，8._ husbands doinghousework at home. Fulltime househusbands opinionsThough they do thework, they want to keep it a 9._.Peoples opinions Some even 10._ at the phenomenon.【答案】 1.housekeeping/housework 2.Traditional 3.All/100% 4.less 5.stay/remain 6.poorly 7.enjoy/like/love8.leaving 9.secret 10.laugh
