1、2016 届陕西省宝鸡市高三教学质量检测（一）英语试题（word 版）第 I 卷（选择题 满分 100 分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第 1 节（共 15 小题；每小题两分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B 、C、和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANowdays,many kids arent interested in a summer camp that involves paodding（划船）canoe or singing campfire songs. But that doesn
2、t mean summer camp is out complerely.Fortunately, there are summer camps that will suit almost any teens tastes. And, many of them provide opportunities to prepare them for their future asporations.Hollywood Stunt（绝技） Camp A teen who loves adventure and movies may enjoy it. Teens learn a variety of
3、stunts,including how to perform in a flight scene and jump off tall buildings. They also gain an understanding of how Hollywood starts perform a variety of tricks without getting injured. Each camper gets to perform stunts for an original film and participate in a weekly show during the one-or two-w
4、eek camp.Kids Comedy Camp Kids aged between 10 and 18 can spend two weeks at Gotham Comedy Club in New York City to learn about comedy. At the end of the two weeks of holiday camp,the kids will perform a live show. If youve got an aspiring on your hands,this camp has a lot to offer.Rock Star Camp If
5、 your teens an aspiring musician, rock star camp may be a fun opportunity to learn and play.Located in Running Springs, it provides instructions for aspiring musicians on how to improve their skills and their performances. All campers return home with a CD of their own music.Camp BizSmartIt teaches
6、kids the skills necessary to operate a business. Kids learn about everything from public speaking to negotiation. They will work together on real-life projects and business cases for 10 days.Each camp session takes place in California.21.The underlined word “aspirations” in the first paragraph can b
7、e replaced by “_”.A.reputations B.determinations C.ambitions D.imaginations22.In Hollywood Stunt Camp,kids will _.A.be taught by famous Hollywood film starsB.be able to see the Hollywood films for freeC.participate in the weekly show at least three timesD.learn some thrilling performance skills in f
8、ilms23.What is special about Camp BizSmart according to the text?A.It is aimed at aged 11 to 15B.It is aimed at improving kids business skillsC.Participants work on real-life projectsD.Participants can also learn performance skills there24.This text is probably intended for _.A.engineers B.teachers
9、C.musicians D.parentsBOne day a man found a cocoon（茧） of a butterfly in the forest. He sat there for several hours and watched the butterfly. Suddenly a small opening appeared , and the butterfly struggled to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It app
10、eared as if it had gotten as far as it could go no further. So the man decided to help the butterfly.He took a pair of scisssors and cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon so that the butterfly could come out easily. Much to his surprise, the butterfly got a swollen body but very small, weak wings
11、when it came out of the cocoon.The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that the body would grow smaller at any moment and the wings would enlarge and be able to support the body. But neither happened! In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling around with a swoll
12、en body nd small wings. It was never able to fly.The man was in his kindness, but he did not understand the nature rules. The struggle required for the butterfly to get through the tiny opening was Gods way of forcing fluid（流体）from the body of the butterfly into its wings so that it would br ready f
13、or flight once it achieved its freedom from the cocoon.Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If God allowed us to go through our life without any difficulties, it would make us fail. We would not be as strong as we could have benn.And we could never fly.25.In the first paragraph
14、the butterfly was _.A.flying in the forest B.playing with the manC.busy making a cocoon for itself D.trying to get out of the cocoon26.What would have happend the butterfly without the mans help? A.The butterfly would come out easily B.The butterfly could crawl on its wings C.The bitterfly would hav
15、e got to prepared to fly D.The butterfly would never gain its freedom27.What can we learn from the story?A.Warm-hearted people are always around usB.Struggles are necessary in our life sometimesC.Helping others could make oneself happyD.Where there is a will,there is a way28.What is the best title f
16、or the story?A.The struggle for freedom B.A kind manC.The joy of helping a butterfly D.A lucky butterfly CBeijing has been suffering this years most severe smog since Friday, which has forced schools to close and traffic confusion. Thick,choking smog has enveloped the capital for five days, with the
17、 air quality index（指标）in many monitoring stations increasing to 500, the highest possible reading. The city government encourages people to stay indoors when the reading is higher than 300.Concertration of PM 2.5 - particulate matter with a diameter less than 2.5 microns that causes health risks-was
18、 689 at 5 pm on Tuesday in some sourthern Beijing monitoring stations, down from the peak reading of 945 on Monday.The capital has also seen more road accidents due to the poor visibility , and traffic jam was around the city through most of Monday. Many expressways linking Beijing and neighboring c
19、ities in Hebei province were closed for hours.The city environmental watchdog sent inspection teams to supervise measures to limit emissions（排放）on Tuesday. Of 545 companies they inspected , 12 had acted against orange alert restrictions , the capitals environmental protection bureau said.For example
20、, a Dongfeng Nissan factory to pause word on Tuesday. And a construction site at the China University of Political Science and Law left piles of building materials uncovered which could release dust in to the air.All companies and construction sites against the regulations would be severely punished
21、 , the bureau said.The smog covering a vast area across northern China has been caused by unfavorable weather, with no wind and high humidity , and an increased of coal in the heating season , the Ministry of Environmental Protection said.29.We can infer from the first paragragh that _A.the smog is
22、the most severe on Friday B.people use envelopes in the capitalC.people stay at home doing some readingD.the smog has taken place several times in Beijing this winter30.How is paragragh 4 and 5 developed？A.Using examples and data B.Describing processesC.Making comparisons D.Analyzing causes 31.Where
23、 dose this text probably come from?A.A sport magazine B.A newspaper report C.A book review D.A museum guideDWhether or not to go university will probably be the biggest educational decision you ever make.After battling with student finance, deciding whether or not to take a year out can be as terrif
24、ying as deciding where to move to for the three years.Some students will have planned their year out for months, but, for others,slipped grades may force a gap year （间隔年）, either to retake exams or to apply to different universities. Others might just need time to think. Thankfully,for U.K. Students
25、, taking a gap year remains a good option and it can be one of the most productive and fulfilling years of their life.Whether youve planned and budgeted for a year abroad, or have made a last-minute decision to delay your first year, the options are endless. Traveling, volunteering and so on are all
26、 there for the talking, With so many things on offer, its important to remember that 12 months wont be enough time to do all of them, so decide early and work towards making whatever you want to do a reality.Researching a gap year is exciting, and often the place to start is at home.Family and fiend
27、s can be a great source of inspiration. Your school or college might fully equipped to advise you on what to do when further education is on hold. Dont understimate（低估）the power of the Internet,either.Typing a “gap year” into a search engine might seem too obvious, but planning to travel around the
28、world for months on your own is not appropriate.To stay at home or go abroad is likely to be the first question you consider, but in this era of budget flights, doing both is practicable. A European inter-rail ticket（火车票）can be as little as 159.For those loving traveling, they must be on the special
29、 watchfulness for tricks in the process. Agencies can organize your year abroad for you, and often, it is more effective to make the bookings through the agencies. But flights and other forms of transport within Asia and America are much cheaper when bought in the countries rather than bought in adv
30、ance.32. According to Paragragh 2, why do other students have to take a gap year?A. Because they are faced with financial problemsB. Because they dislike what they are learning C. Because they havent got satisfying gradesD.Because they intend to hang out for a year33.The underline words “on hold” in
31、 Paragragh 4 mean “_”A.taken in B. Put off . Given up D. Turned put34.What can we learn from the last paragragh?A.Few students can afford to go abroadB.Traveling around Europe costs nothingC.Its better to go to Asia and south AmericaD.Travellers should make sure they arent cheated35.The authers atti
32、tude towards a gap year may best described as_A. Supportive B. negative C. Defensive D. Sensitive 第 2 节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We all have been told since we were kids that we need at least 8 hours of sleep every night. 36 . Not many.Sleep, though, is one of
33、the most important things our bodies need to stay to healthy. Without the rest that sleep provides, our bodies and minds wear down to the point where not only do we lose our work efficiency, but lack of sleep can even make us sick. 37 .A lot of people eat late into the night and then try to sleep on
34、 a full stomach. 38 While youre trying to sleep, your body is working hard to absorb whatever youve eaten.Stay away from food a few hours before you go to bed, so that your body can rest.If you need more hours in the day to get your work done, try to make a chice between waking up extra early and th
35、en going to bed on time, or staying up later but then also getting up later. Some people do better and are more productive when they stay up late. 39 Do some tests on yourself to see which option works better on you.40 .You body and your mind are more efficient when a routine has been set and a habi
36、t has been formed. Followed the same positive sleep patterns for a week or a week or a month and youll notice a big change in how much more restful you feel.A.If you are struggling to get the sleep you need, here are some suggestions for you.B.So its vital to have enough sleep for us.C.Turn sleep in
37、to a habit.D.Others feel better and have more energy when they wake up early.E.The more hours we sleep, the more energy we will have.F.This will not provide yiu with a restful sleep.G.However, how many of us actually get that many hours of sleep?第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节；满分 45 分)第一节：完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分
38、30 分)“Give your shoes a shine, sir?”At a street corner a woman was repeating hawking to the people moving into and out of McDonalds.A middle-aged man sat down having her shining his_41_. He saw a little girl standing _42_her, looking eagerly at the_43_ behind him. He took a French chicken leg out of
39、 the shopping bag and handed it to her. The girl_44_ off and hid herself behind the woman, leaving only her_45_ exposed, staring at his_46_.“Thank you for your kindness, but Im going to _47_her one _48_finishing my work, ” said the woman.“But this is just for kids,” said the man. “Ive got a lot of t
40、hem.”At the mans insistence, the woman let the girl_49_it. She put a brilliant shine on the shoes. Greatly_50_, the man paid her and was about to_51_when suddenly the girl said, “You are Santa Claus, I know.”The man seemed to be a little taken back, and then patted the girl on the head: “Ha-ha, merr
41、y_52_to you, my little girl.”The man left. The girl lifted the chicken leg to the womans_53_, and the woman gave it a _54_bite. At this moment a dirty dog came running, looking up_55_at the girl. She_56_off a small piece and sent it to his mouth.The lilttle dos wagged his_57_and woofed(汪汪叫) to her h
42、appily.The little girl said giggling(咯咯地笑): “He is_58_. He must be saying: You are Santa Claus, I know.”She put another piece of chicken leg into _59_mouth, pathing his head and saying: “Merry Chrismas to you, my little _60_.”41 A shoes B hands C car D legs42 A before B beside C behind D beneath43 A
43、 bag B restaurant C street D chickens44 A walked B took C backed D dropped45 A head B nose C ears D eyes46 A leg B expressions C actions D hand47 A give B lend C buy D make48 A after B while C before D until49 A refuse B eat C accept D appreciate50 A surprised B interested C moved D satisfied51 A le
44、ave B escape C speak D thank52 A New Year B birthday C Christmas D Halloween53 A eyes B nose C chin D lips54 A big B slight C good D wonderful55 A happily B interestedly C secretly D eagerly56 A tore B threw C broke D cut57 A head B tongue C leg D tail58 A crying B speaking C gesturing D dancing59 A
45、 her own B the womans C the dogs D the mans60 A girl B guy C friend D boy第 II 卷注意事项：用 0.5 毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第二节：语法填空(共 10 小题 ；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Im an American student_61_(study)in Human University. Last summer vacation, I travell
46、ed to Mount Hengshan, one of the five most famous mountains in China with my classmates. After two hours ride, the dream place we were looking forward to_62_(come)into view. The moment we got on the Zhurong Peak, the_63_(high) one of its 72 peaks, a gust of cool gentle breeze with moist air blew on
47、our faces, making us feel so comfortable._64_, two hours before, Id been staying in Changshang,_65_it was too hot to hear.The beauty of Mount Hengshan owes much to_66_(it)green trees and straight bamboos. Growing on all slopes, they spread like a green sea, extending as far as the eyes can reach. At
48、 this moment, peaks after peaks covered_67_the white floating clouds became invisible now and then like a fantastic Chinese painting. The mild beams of sunlight rushed down through the thick_68_(leaf), kissing the ground. The waterfalls were seen falling from the rocks like white silky ribbons and the streams and birds were heard singing_69_(happy) in the woods and valleys. Travelling here, I couldnt help _70_(strike)by the wonderful natural scenery, feeling as if I were
