1、高考新课标大一轮总复习（配译林版 英语）课堂新坐标让您感受品质的魅力课时知能训练（三十一）.单项选择1I hate _when my parents argue about trifles.Athat Bone Cit Dthis【解析】 hate，like，dislike，appreciate， admire，enjoy，love等动词it( 作形式宾语 )从句。【答案】 C2Liu Xiang hasnt recovered from his foot injury，but_his performance in the 2009 National Games，he is a success
2、.Athanks to Bin terms ofCaccording to Dregardless of【解析】 句意：刘翔脚伤还未痊愈，但从他在 2009 年的全运会的表现看，他是成功的。 B 项符合句意。【答案】 B3She_a lot of clothes at a time because she is crazy about shopping.Ais said to be buying Bis said to have boughtChad said to buy Dhad said to have bought【解析】 句意：据说她一次会买许多衣服，因为她是购物狂。【答案】 A4I
3、 have_China Daily for several years.Abought BborrowedClooked through Dsubscribed to【解析】 只有 D 项 subscribe to“订阅” 符合句意。高考新课标大一轮总复习（配译林版 英语）课堂新坐标让您感受品质的魅力【答案】 D5Sunny day，isnt it?Lets hope the sunny weather_for Saturdays tennis match.Acarries on Bbreaks upCkeeps up Dgets on【解析】 答语句意：但愿星期六网球比赛时还是这样的好天气。
4、keep up“保持” ；carry on“继续开展，坚持” ；break up“打碎，分裂”；get on“上 (车、船等)，进展情况” 。【答案】 C6Considering his health，the mans wife managed to_her anger.Achoke back Bchoke outCchoke up Dchoke off【解析】 此题考查 choke back 作“抑制 ”的意思。choke out哽咽着说；choke up 伤 心，烦乱；choke off 制止，阻止。均不符合语境。【答案】 A7I hope my teacher will take my
5、recent illness into_when judging my examination.Aregard BaccountCcounting Dobservation【解析】 take.into account 考虑某事，把考虑在内。【答案】 B8The work that the class is doing is too difficult for me.I wont be able to_.Akeep up Bkeep togetherCkeep back Dkeep out高考新课标大一轮总复习（配译林版 英语）课堂新坐标让您感受品质的魅力【解析】 keep up 此处意为“跟上
6、(不落后)” ，符合句意。keep together 在一起， 协同一致； keep back 隐瞒，扣下不付，留在后面；keep out 挡 住，使 进不去。【答案】 A9Cars must stop at red traffic lights and，_，bicycles should stop too.Aannually BsimilarlyCpartly Dincreasingly【解析】 similarly 意为“同样地，类似地” ，符合句意。annually 每年；partly 部分地；increasingly 日益，愈加。【答案】 B10The government is try
7、ing to do something to_better understanding between the two countries.Araise BpromoteCincrease Dgovern【解析】 本题考查动词词义辨析。raise 提高， 饲养，养育；promote 促 进，增 进；increase 增加，增长；govern 控制，治理。句意：政府正在努力采取措施促进两国间更进一步的了解。【答案】 B11The coming of the Internet in the 20th century_our society and economic life.Atransforme
8、d BtransportedCtransferred Dtransmitted【解析】 本题考查动词词义辨析。句意：20 世纪因特网的出现，使社会和经济生活发生了重大改变。transform 改造，改变；transport运输；transfer 转换， 调动 (工作)；transmit 传 送( 消息、信息等)。【答案】 A高考新课标大一轮总复习（配译林版 英语）课堂新坐标让您感受品质的魅力12_with a difficult situation，Jim decided to ask his boss for advice.ATo be faced BHaving facedCFaced D
9、Facing【解析】 be faced with“面对，遇到 ”，作状 语时用过去分词短语。【答案】 C13_in the traffic regulations that no one drive on the left side in our country.AWhat requires BIts requiredCAs requires DIt requires【解析】 Its required that.主语从句后置的句型。【答案】 B14Nanjing is a city_I am familiar for I have been studying in Nanjing Univer
10、sity for 3 years.Afor which Bwith whichCwhich Dwhere【解析】 be familiar with 熟悉。【答案】 B15He decided to_the publication company and soon got a job as an editor.Asubscribe to Bdevote toCcontribute to Dapply to【解析】 根据后半句“得到编辑工作”可知前面为“向出版公司求职” 。【答案】 D.阅读理解The first shots of the American Revolution were fire
11、d in 高考新课标大一轮总复习（配译林版 英语）课堂新坐标让您感受品质的魅力Massachusetts in April 1775.Even before those shots rang out， women were part of the push for independence；scholars provide much evidence of womens involvement in political and economic acts as well as in combat and espionage(侦查活动)Some colonial women were vocal
12、 in their opposition to British rule.Mercy Otis Warren，for instance，published works that presented British rule as greedy and corrupt.Other women organized boycotts of British goods，devising homemade substitutes for such imports as linen cloth，tea，and coffee.During the war，not only did women perform
13、 “traditional” female tasks such as nursing the wounded and sewing uniforms；they also took over traditionally male occupations，becoming weavers.carpenters，and blacksmiths.Patriotic(爱国的)societies such as the Daughters of Liberty raised money and made clothing for the Continental Army.The daring and p
14、hysical courage of many women put the British in harms way.Paul Revere was not the only one to ride through the countryside warning citizens of the approach of British troops. Sixteenyearold Sybil Ludington was just as heroic. In 1777 she rode 40 miles in the black of night to warn the militia(民兵)th
15、at British troops were burning Danbury，Connecticut. Women gathered intelligence on British movements and found ways to get this information to their local militias. Lydia Barrington Darragh，a mother of nine，sneaked through enemy lines to warn General George Washington of an ambush(埋伏 )that had been
16、planned. Teenager Susanna Bolling crossed the Appomattox River alone and at night to warn General Joseph Lafayette about an attack.Some women even fought alongside the men.Among the most famous of these was Deborah Samson，who joined the fourth Massachusetts Regiment，disguised( 扮作 )as Robert Shirtlif
17、fe.She 高考新课标大一轮总复习（配译林版 英语）课堂新坐标让您感受品质的魅力was wounded twice during three years of fighting，and her sex remained secret until she became ill with a brain fever.When Fort Washington，New York，was attacked in 1776，Margaret Cochran Corbin assisted her husband，John，in taking over a cannon(加农炮)from a gunner
18、 who had been killed.When John was killed，Margaret became the gunner until she was badly wounded.Nancy Morgan Hart defended her Georgia cabin from a small group of soldiers sympathetic to the British side.She shot and killed one of the soldiers，and her later brave adventures as a spy became legendar
19、y.1The underlined word“vocal”in Paragraph 2 most probably means “_”Auncertain about what to doB careful to avoid danger or risksCexpressing strong opinions out loudDunwilling to get involved in something【解析】 猜测词义题。根据下一句 Mercy Otis Warren，for instance，published works that presented British rule as gr
20、eedy and corrupt 可知， vocal 是指 “自由表达意见的 ”。Some colonial women were vocal in their opposition to British rule.这句话的意思是：一些殖民地的妇女勇于表达自己的观点反对英国人的统治。【答案】 C2What did Sybil Ludington and Susanna Bolling have in common?AThey were both teenagers when doing their heroic deeds.B They both rode to warn people of
21、the British attack.CThey both gave Lafayette advice on how to set ambushes.DThey were both militia members attacking British troops.高考新课标大一轮总复习（配译林版 英语）课堂新坐标让您感受品质的魅力【解析】 细节理解题。根据第三段 Sixteenyearold Sybil Ludington 和 Teenager Susanna Bolling 可知，她们当年成为英雄时，都还只是十几岁的青少年。【答案】 A3According to the passage，Ma
22、rgaret Cochran Corbin_.Ajoined the Continental Army as a manB fought with her husband against the BritishCwas wounded twice during three years of fightingDkilled a British soldier when working as a spy【解析】 事实理解题。根据最后一段 Margaret Cochran Corbin assisted her husband，John 可知， Corbin 同她丈夫并肩与英国人作战。【答案】 B4
23、What is the passage mainly about?AThe first shots of the American Revolution.B Important battles in the American Revolution.CPatriotic societies during the American Revolution.DWomens involvement in the American Revolution.【解析】 主旨大意题。美国独立战争的胜利，离不开广大女性的积极参与。本文追忆了美国独立战争中涌现出的那些为自由而战的伟大女性。故选 D。【答案】 D.任务
24、型阅读请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。(注意：每空只填 1 个单词)While many Americans hope the new stimulus(刺激)package 高考新课标大一轮总复习（配译林版 英语）课堂新坐标让您感受品质的魅力will provide some relief in the year ahead，many who were recently laid off or are facing layoffs are looking for a more immediate solution，such as a new job.
25、But，according to Josh Klapow，clinical psychologist at the University of Alabama Birmingham School of Public Health，a clear mind is the first step to finding a new job.“After a job loss，a persons memory and concentration can be weakened.Within the first 24 hours of being laid off，the best thing to do
26、 is doing nothing， ”said Klapow.“I encourage people to just cool it.”According to Klapow，many people tend to overthink their situation，which may lead to anxiety，and difficulty in sleeping and concentrating.Instead of letting your thoughts race， Klapow suggests writing a list of tasks.“Write down eve
27、rything you think you may need to do，then make a list， ”he said.“It gets your thoughts out of your head and onto a piece of paper.”“Once your mind is clear，and the list is in front of you，you can start from the top and do one thing at a time， ” he said.Not having to prepare for work in the morning m
28、ay no longer be an excuse to watch the morning hours tick away from under the covers.“Staying in bed allows anxiety and guilt to build up within oneself， ” he said. Getting a start to the day keeps away the negative thoughts associated with losing a job，and allows you to work on applying for other p
29、ositions and getting things done.Getting up early may not seem appealing if there isnt much to do. Taking part in activities or taking on projects that would have 高考新课标大一轮总复习（配译林版 英语）课堂新坐标让您感受品质的魅力previously cut into work hours is a good way to stay positive.Activities can include exercising，volunte
30、ering，or attending career fairs.These can not only improve your emotional wellbeing，but also help you discover opportunities you may not have found if you stayed at home.“We have the tendency to think of problems as permanent，but they always get resolved in the end， ”said Klapow.“The important thing
31、 is for a person not to go downhill and stay there.”Laughter is the best medicine，as the saying goes.And although laughter may not bring a nation out of a recession(经济衰退)，it can bring about a positive outlook.According to Klapow，laughing can improve your physiological(生理的) response to losing a job.H
32、ow to Deal with 1._ Your JobKeep a clear mindBeing fired can 4._ones memory and concentration.Experts encourage people to 5._ down. Write a 2._ of tasksStop focusing on the 6._.Shift your attention to writing down everything you think you need to do.3._ early in the morningStaying in bed makes you f
33、eel 7._and guilty. Taking part in activities or taking on projects is a good way to stay 8._ and help you discover 9._.LaughLaughter is the best medicine.It can create a positive outlook，and is a good physiological 10._to losing a job.【答案】 1.Losing 2.list 3.Rise 4.weaken 5.calm 6.situation 7.anxious 8.positive 9.opportunities10.response高考新课标大一轮总复习（配译林版 英语）课堂新坐标让您感受品质的魅力
