1、模块四 Unit1 Advertising【考点透视】 I 重点短语advertise v. (a new product) on TV / in the newspaper1. for a secretary / a job = put an advertisement advertising n. U 广告，广告业advertiser n. 登广告者；广告商do sb. a service 服务 / 帮助某人 2. service be of service to sb. 对某人有用at ones service 随时为某人服务serve in the army 在部队服役serve th
2、e people 为人民服务serve serve food / dinner 上菜/饭serve as = act as 充当serve sb. (with) sth. = serve sth. to sb. 用 招待某人How can we serve you?（营业员对顾客的用语）你要买些什么？ / 需要我们为你服务吗？Are you being served? 你点过菜了吗？Dinner is served. 晚餐已经准备好了。First come, first served. 先来先伺候；讲先来后到intended adj. = planned, meant, desired the
3、 meaning / result / effect / purpose 为计划或设计的 a book for childrenintend to do sth. / doing sth. 打算干intend to have done 本打算干 3. intend v. intend sb. to do sth. 打算使某人干intend that-从句 They intend that the plan should be put into practice within the year. They intend the plan to be put into practice withi
4、n the year.intention n. with the of doing sth. = with the to do sth. 有做某事的意向by 故意地vt. 治愈；治疗 sb. / ones headache + sb. + of + 病名4. cure n. C “治疗（办法）”、“药方”，其后接“for +病名” an effective for cancer n. C U 评论，评语；意见 make a comment on / upon / about 5. comment v. 常作 vi. 后接介词 on / about 接 that 从句connect vt. +
5、A +with/ to / and +B 把 A 与 B 连接The bridge connects the island with / to / and the mainland.vi. with 与 连接6. This corridor connects with the living room.作 “与 有联系/ 有关”解时，常用于“be connected with”这句式。= have something to do with 这里的 with 不能换成 to。She was connected with the murder.connection n. in withhave no
6、 choice but to do sth. 别无选择，只有做某事make a choice between A and B 在 A 和 B 之间作出选择7. choice There is no choice in sth. 在某方面没有选择的余地Be careful in your choice. 小心选择。at ones own choice 随意地if it is convenient to you 如果你方便的话8. convenient adj. be convenient for sb. to do something 某人干某事合适arrange a convenient pl
7、ace 安排合适的地方You are convenient. （）convenience n. to do sth.sth.9. determine v. + that-从句wh-从句sb. to do sth.determined adj. 可作表语或定语后可接不定式、状语或从句a very determined womanI was so angry that I was determined to tell him what I thought of him.I left him, determined never to set foot in his house again.He wa
8、s determined that she should marry Dick.10. particular adj. be particular about 对于讲究/ 挑剔in particular 尤其，特别地 particularly = especially 如：He is particularly good at maths.react to = be response to 对作出反应11. react react on/ upon = have an effect on 对 起作用 / 有影响react against 反对，抵抗 II 重点句型1. Not all ads p
9、lay tricks on us though.3. PSAs are meant to teach us and helped us lead better lives.4. It is important to try to appeal to the way the audience will react.【题例精析】 【例 1】 Come and see me whenever _. A. you are convenient B. you will be convenientC. it is convenient to you D. it will be convenient to
10、you【易错点悟】本题考查形容词 convenient 和时间状语从句的用法。形容词和副词历来是高考热点，对于只能修饰物或只能修饰人的形容词要记住其用法。【要点精析】convenient 的主语为 it，而不是人，排除 A 和 B 项。whenever 引导的是时间状语从句，其谓语动词要用一般现在时，不可用一般将来时。【答案】C【例 2】 Thank you for sending us _ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us_ great service. (2007 启东 3 月卷)A. /; a B. the; aC. /;
11、/ D. the; /【易错点悟】此题考查了冠词的用法。【要点精析】第一空表示“泛指”，而第二空构成一个短语 do sb. a great service，其意思为“给某人提供好的服务”。service 在这里为抽象名词具体化。【答案】A【单元检测】单项填空1. The boy didnt have any _ but to do as his father had told him.A. idea B. wayC. chance D. choice2. The owner of the shop came up to see _.A. what was the matter B. what
12、the matter wasC. what is the matter D. what the matter is3. Can I help you, madam?_.A. Yes, you can B. No, I dont need anythingC. Of course, if you like D. No, thanks, Im being served4. The foreign minister refused to _ on the rumor that he had planned to resign.A. explain B. speakC. comment D. talk
13、5. The children should be _ not to play tricks _ the disabled.A. educated; on B. trained; toC. educated; with D. trained; on6. The salesman said the car was in good condition, and I was foolish enough to _ it.A. fall into B. fall for C. fall over D. fall down7. I thought you and Peter were going for
14、 a bike ride._, but the front wheel of my bike is bent and I havent had it fixed.A. We intended to B. Im sorryC. Well, we went D. She was, and I wont8. Children are fed up with their studies because they are _ to do far better than they can.A. hoped B. promisedC. expected D. suggested9. Im sure you
15、did wrong to him. You know, he did _ help and _ no harm.A. meant to; meant B. meant; mean C. mean to; meant D. to mean; mean10. Ive found that many people are still in _ habit of writing silly things in _ public places.A. the; the B. /; /C. the; / D. /; the11. When she _ a tall dark figure watching
16、her, she ran into the house immediately.A. was aware from B. was aware of C. is aware of D. is aware from12. This idea of studying abroad really _ me.But I dont think so.A. appeals to B. appeals against C. appeal for D. appeal to13. How shall we go to that airport?Well, I recommend _ a taxi.A. to ta
17、ke B. takingC. to taking D. take14. It is surprising to see Fredric playing golf. The doctor said he would never get up. No secret to me. Chinese acupuncture has cured him _ his disease.A. off B. fromC. away from D. of15. Another ad campaign is being organized by the NEC to get a bigger _ of the wor
18、ld market.A. part B. placeC. share D. partner完形填空On a cold December morning, my mother and I were walking home from a pizza store. We were dressed warmly and equipped 16 the video we had been dying to watch. I was feeling a little 17 , as I was carrying our shopping bags of snacks and the video.They
19、 were so heavy that I decided to 18 some things. So I started to walk towards the garbage can when I 19 a poor man walking his bike out of the restaurant in front of us. He held a paper bag with his dirty hand. He 20 over to another nearby garbage can and started 21 it.I suddenly felt very 22 . I kn
20、ew this man would take all he could get, 23 I walked up to him and 24 the drink and some snacks over to him. The man, with lines on his face and wrinkles on his forehead, looked up in 25 and took what I gave him.A huge smile 26 across his face and this caused me to feel indescribable 27 . I felt lik
21、e I couldnt be 28 with myself, but then he said: “Wow, first someone gives me this sandwich, then this drink, and now some 29 food; this is my daughters 30 day!”He thanked me 31 and started off on his bike. I even heard him whistling a song as he rode away.I now 32 what is meant by the saying “givin
22、g is getting”. Everyone in the world needs help, everyone can 33 help and everyone will be helped by showing 34 .The image of that mans happiness caused by my small gift appears in my mind every time I have the 35 to do something nice.16. A. for B. of C. with D. about17. A. excited B. puzzled C. tir
23、ed D. satisfied18. A. pick out B. eat up C. put down D. throw away19. A. heard B. noticed C. felt D. watched20. A. headed B. rode C. ran D. fled21. A. breaking into B. looking through C. staring at D. searching for22. A. cold B. afraid C. guilty D. content23. A. but B. because C. so D. if24. A. turn
24、ed B. thought C. took D. handed25. A. surprise B. detail C. case D. return26. A. disappeared B. paused C. existed D. spread27. A. disappointment B. shame C. satisfaction D. victory28. A. sadder B. angrier C. happier D. crazier29. A. cheap B. tasty C. clean D. useful30. A. lucky B. busy C. interestin
25、g D. quiet31. A. carefully B. happily C. calmly D. fortunately32. A. remember B. understand C. appreciate D. recognize33. A. refuse B. receive C. offer D. find34. A. kindness B. eagerness C. willingness D. braveness35. A. chance B. desire C. purpose D. feeling阅读理解（A）Raised in France by her country p
26、hysician grandfather, Petaluman Laura Reiehek will be recognized for her work helping the homeless, immigrants and elders and she received the Rev. James E. Coffee Human Rights Awards for 2006.Her grandfather devoted his whole life to making life better for others and was killed by Nazi soldiers in
27、1944. She was there when the soldiers took her grandfathers life: “I hid under a pile of leaves. But, you know, I heard it.”She straggled to work through her anger and hate, but it was necessary for her own survival and serf-respect. After the war, she married Jesse Reichek, an American soldier in F
28、rance, and they eventually settled in the Bay Area, where he grew to become an artist. They came to Petaluma from Berkeley when he needed more room to paint. They built their own home and treasured their time together.Reicheks years of volunteer work began with caring for an old lady in Sonoma Count
29、y, which made her sensitive to the fact that many older people were living in bad places. So Reichek created Petalumas first senior center. Then she noticed homeless people. With Mary Isaac, she co-founded COTS 15 years ago.These days, she is busier than ever, helping Latino immigrant families and v
30、isiting seniors in nursing homes. “Our goal is to promote and educate people in understanding and tolerance (忍受). We must learn to understand and celebrate our differences”, said event chairman Harry Troutt, who serves on the commission.36. The Rev. James E. Coffee Human Rights Awards may be given t
31、o _.A. the students who study well B. the workers who work very hardC. the volunteers who do a lot to others D. the scientists who do scientific research37. The underlined word “it” (in paragraph 2) refers to _.A. Reicheks grandfather was killed B. Reicheks grandfather had a hard lifeC. Reichek rece
32、ived an award in 2006D. Reichek survived at last38. According to the passage, COTS should be an organization that _.A. offers help to the senior people B. helps the hopeless peopleC. teaches people painting D. arranges volunteers work39. Jesse Reichek moved to Petaluma from Berkeley because he _.A.
33、needed more place to paint B. wanted to be an artistC. wanted to help the homeless people D. lost his job in Berkeley (B)Scientists recently discovered that pictures on cave walls at Creswell Crags are the oldest known in Great Britain. But they didnt find out in the usual way.Archaeologists often d
34、ate cave art with a process called radiocarbon dating. The technique can measure the age of carbon found in charcoal (木炭) drawings or painted pictures. Carbon is an element found in many things, including charcoal and even people. But in this case, there was no paint or charcoal to test. People carv
35、ed the pictures of animals and figures into the rock using stone tools. The scientists had an “aha!” moment when they noticed small rocks stuck to the top of the drawings. The small rocks must have formed after the drawings were made.“It is rare to be able to scientifically date rock art,” said Alis
36、tair Pike, an archaeological scientist at Britains University of Bristol. “We were very fortunate that some of the engravings were covered by stalagmites（石笋).When a test proved that the stalagmites formed 12,800 years ago, the scientists knew the art underneath them had to be at least that old. And
37、some of the animals shown, like the European bison, are now extinct-another tip-off that the art is quite old.The artists came to Creswell Crags, This place is one of the farthest points north reached by our ancient ancestors during the Ice Age. At that time, much of the North Sea was dry, so people
38、 could move about more easily.Some tools and bones found there are 13,000 to 15,000 years old. They show that the travelers hunted horses, reindeer, and arctic hare. Their artwork is similar to art in France and Germany. It tells scientists that the Creswell Crags artists must have had a close conne
39、ction to peoples several thousand kilometers awayanother important clue to understanding how humans spread out across the world.40. Which of the following can be used as the best title of the passage?A. Cave Art About Animals Is Most BeautifulB. Cave Art Found in an Unusual WayC. Cave Art Turns Out
40、to Be Britains OldestD. Cave Art in Britain41. The underlined word “archaeologists” in this passage probably means people _.A. who study things left behind by people in the pastB. who have rich experience in paintingC. who are interested in wild animalsD. who are good at using stone tools42. Why do
41、scientists say the art is quite old?A. The art was carved into stone with stone tools.B. The animals carved in the stone are beautiful.C. The cave is one of the farthest point in the world.D. Some pictures were covered by stalagmites more than 10,000 years old.43. By studying the cave art, scientist
42、s know something about _.A. how ancient people crossed the North SeaB. why some of the animals have died outC. how humans spread out across the worldD. what kind of animals people hunt at that time对话填空(A and B are workmates)A: Hi! Its (44) f _ cold today and the wind is howling! My hands numb.B: It
43、always (45) g_ cold after a snowfall.A: I (46) m_ the weather forecast this morning. Did you hear it?B: Yes. It (47) s_ it would be partly coldly today, with a strong wind from the northwest. The highest (48) t_ during the day would be five below zero. A: What about tonight?B: Still colder. The temp
44、erature will (49) d_ to eighteen below.A: Looks as if were in a spell of cold weather when we start the digging work.B: So what? Think of the oil workers in Daqing. They battle with wind and snow and (50) b_ cold weather for months every year.A: Quite right. And they (51) s_ in opening up a great oi
45、l-field. Theyre really an example (52) t_ us.B: Thats the spirit! A cold spell like this is nothing (53) c_ to the cold up there.A: Right. Come on, lets start our work. (44)_(45) _(46) _(47) _(48) _(49) _(50) _(51) _(52) _(53) _书面表达校刊 “英语园地”为配合学校创建 “绿色学校”的工作，开展了 “创建绿色学校英语征文活动”，请根据下列提示用英文写一篇征文稿，内容要求如下： 存在问题 1浪费水、电 2乱扔可回收的饮料瓶、旧书本等3个人看法和建议 1对学生进行环保教育2从关灯、回收废物等小事做起3注意： 1词数：80120 词左右。2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3文章的第一段已给出，但不计入总词数。 The Green School Project has become part of the environmental education in our school. However, there are still a lot of problems in the school. _【答案解析】
